scholarly journals From clinical expert nurse to part-time clinical nursing instructor: design and evaluation of a competency-based curriculum with structured mentoring: a mixed methods study

BMC Nursing ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shourangiz Beiranvand ◽  
Sima Mohammad Khan Kermanshahi ◽  
Robabeh Memarian ◽  
Mohammad Almasian
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Clinical Education ◽  
Mixed Methods Study ◽  
Clinical Nursing ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Part Time ◽  
Competency Based ◽  
Clinical Expert

Abstract Background Transition from a clinical expert nurse to a  part time clinical nursing instructor (PTCNI) poses several challenges. Designing a professional development curriculum to facilitate the transition from a clinical expert nurse to a  PTCNI is critical to effective education. A comprehensive competency-based curriculum was developed and implemented with structured mentoring to prepare clinical expert nurses as PTCNIs. Methods A mixed-methods study with a sequential-exploratory approach was conducted in Iran in 2019. In the qualitative phase, Saylor et al.’s (1981) seven-step model was used, consisting of (1) collecting evidence from a systematic review, (2) conducting interviews with learners, (3) setting goals and objectives, (4) design, (5) implementation, (6) evaluation, and (7) feedback. In the quantitative phase, curriculum domains were evaluated. Additionally, the effective professional communication skills module was implemented using a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test post-test single-group design for 5 PTCNIs in a pilot study. Results After integrating the findings of the literature review and field interviews in the analysis stage, a curriculum was developed with a total of 150 h, six modules, and 24 topics. Results of the pilot study showed a significant improvement in the confidence of PTCNIs as a result of the implementation of the effective communication skills module using the mentoring method (t = − 16.554, p = 0.0005). Conclusions This competency-based curriculum was based on the evidence and needs of PTCNIs and provides a complete coverage of their clinical education competencies. It is suggested that managers of educational institutes that offer nursing programs use this curriculum to prepare them in continuing education programs. Further studies are needed to thoroughly evaluate the learning outcomes for students.

scholarly journals Evaluating a Technology-Mediated HPV Vaccination Awareness Intervention: A controlled, Quasi-Experimental Mixed Methods Study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather M Brandt ◽  
Beth Sundstrom ◽  
Courtney M. Monroe ◽  
Gabrielle Turner-McGrievy ◽  
Chelsea Larsen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Hpv Vaccination ◽  
Mixed Methods Study ◽  
Healthy Weight ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Catch Up

Abstract Background College-aged women and men are at increased risk of acquiring human papillomavirus (HPV) and are considered an important catch-up population for HPV vaccination. Technology provides an attractive platform for HPV vaccination interventions. Limited research has explored technology-mediated HPV vaccination awareness interventions aimed at college students. The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate a novel, technology-mediated, social media-based intervention to promote HPV vaccination among college students.Methods A controlled, quasi-experimental, mixed methods study examined the feasibility of a technology-based intervention among two undergraduate classes (n = 58) at a public university in the southeastern United States of America. Classes were randomized by coin flip to receive one of two cancer prevention programs (i.e., HPV vaccination [intervention] or healthy weight [control]). Both programs contained eight technology-mediated health promotion sessions, including weekly emails and private Facebook group posts. Participants completed a pre- and post-test web-based survey and submitted weekly qualitative reflections. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics for quantitative data and thematic review for qualitative data.Results Knowledge of HPV and HPV vaccination improved among participants in the HPV vaccination intervention relative to those in the control condition. Participants (97%) interacted on Facebook by “liking” a post or comment or posting a comment. Participants reported that Facebook was easy to use and encouraged interaction, which contributed to the success of the intervention.Conclusion Participants demonstrated robust engagement and high treatment satisfaction. Objective measures and qualitative open-ended assessment of the intervention showed high levels of engagement with the electronic newsletters and Facebook group. This pilot study suggests that social media is an effective platform to reach college students with health promotion interventions and increase HPV vaccination awareness in this important catch-up population.

scholarly journals Nursing Instructors’ Perception of Clinical Education Competencies: A Qualitative Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shourangiz Beiranvand ◽  
Sima Mohammad Khan Kermanshahi ◽  
Robabeh Memarian
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Clinical Education ◽  
Clinical Teaching ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Role Modeling ◽  
Clinical Nursing ◽  
Part Time ◽  
Additional Support ◽  
Clinical Nursing Instructors

Abstract Background: Clinical education competencies are a core requirement for clinical nurse instructors, contributing toward better the learning outcomes of students in the clinical settings. Awareness of nursing instructor's perception is essential for designing nursing professional development programs. This study aimed to explore nursing clinical instructors’ perception of the essential competencies for clinical education. Methods: A qualitative design, based on the content analysis approach was used. Eighteen clinical nursing instructors and five nursing students from Lorestan University of Medical Science(LUMS), were selected via a purposeful sampling method. Data were collected using a semi structured in-depth interview method, from October 2018 to February 2019. The interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed with using Graneheim and Lundman methods. Results: Analysis of nursing instructors' perceptions of clinical education competencies identified four main categories and eight sub-categories. The main categories included; (I) tasks oriented education; (II) guiding and supporting nursing students; (III) organizing communication skills and (IV) professional-ethical role modeling Conclusions Although academic clinical faculties and part time clinical nursing instructors reported a high level of knowledge and confidence in their ability to establish communication skills, role modeling and nursing students’ supervision, Part time clinical nursing instructors, also identified the need for additional support for their clinical teaching roles. They were not prepared enough for clinical teaching roles; their perception of clinical educational skills was tasks oriented education. The development, implementation, and evaluation of curriculum based on clinical competency with structured mentoring processes for part time clinical nursing instructors are recommended, in order to meet the knowledge gap that has been created.

scholarly journals Estudio piloto sobre las respuestas motrices y psicológicas de jugadores y entrenadores durante la competición a la propuesta de reglas para mini-balonmano playa (Pilot study on players’ and coaches’ motor and psychological responses during competition t

Retos ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 623-633
Author(s):  
Juan Antonio Sánchez-Sáez ◽  
Juan Pablo Morillo-Baro ◽  
José Miguel Sánchez Malia ◽  
Daniel Lara Cobos ◽  
Jose Luis Arias-Estero
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Perceived Competence ◽  
Psychological Responses ◽  
Mixed Methods Approach ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
The Future ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

 Recientemente se ha planteado una propuesta de reglamento de mini-balonmano playa para adaptar el juego adulto a los jugadores en formación de hasta 11 años. El objetivo del estudio fue conocer las respuestas motrices y psicológicas de jugadores y entrenadores tras haber entrenado y jugado con el reglamento propuesto para mini-balonmano playa. Participaron 35 jugadores (16 niños y 19 niñas, edad: 8-11 años, M = 10.06, SD = 0.91) y cinco entrenadores (4 hombres y 1 mujer). El estudio siguió un enfoque de métodos mixtos, cuantitativo y cualitativo. El diseño fue cuasi-experimental con medidas post-test. La intervención siguió tres procesos: (a) la presentación del reglamento a los entrenadores, (b) el entrenamiento aprovechando las ventajas del nuevo reglamento, (c) la competición en un torneo de mini-balonmano playa. Cuantitativamente, las variables dependientes fueron motrices y psicológicas. Cualitativamente, se preguntó a los participantes por sus experiencias habiendo entrenado y jugado con el nuevo reglamento. Se obtuvieron valores elevados en cuanto a la igualdad en la participación, roles desempeñados, decisiones adecuadas en pase, giro y shoot-outs, competencia percibida, disfrute e intención de práctica futura. En conclusión, el reglamento propuesto para mini-balonmano playa parece que estuvo adaptado para los jugadores en formación del presente trabajo (hasta 11 años), dado que, en general, favoreció la participación de los jugadores por igual, sin especializarse en un rol, la equidad entre niños y niñas, las decisiones adecuadas y la adherencia hacia la actividad. Abstract. A proposal for a mini-beach handball regulation has recently been put forward to adapt the adult game to children up to 11 years of age. The aim of the study was to find out the motor and psychological responses of players and coaches after training and playing with the proposed mini-beach handball rules. Thirty-five players (16 boys and 19 girls, age: 8-11 years, M = 10.06, SD = 0.91) and five coaches (4 males and 1 female) participated. The study followed a mixed methods approach, quantitative and qualitative. The design was quasi-experimental with post-test measures. The intervention consisted of three procedures: (a) the presentation of the regulation to the coaches, (b) to train taking advantage of the new regulations, (c) to compete in a mini-beach handball tournament. Quantitatively, the dependent variables were motor and psychological. Qualitatively, participants were asked about their experiences training and playing with the new rules. High values were obtained in terms of equality in participation, roles played, appropriate decisions in passing, turning and shoot-outs, perceived competence, enjoyment, and intention to practice in the future. In conclusion, the proposed rules for mini-beach handball seem to be adapted for participants in the present study (up to 11 years of age), given that, in general, it favoured equal participation of players, without specialising in one role, equity between boys and girls, appropriate decisions and adherence to the activity.

Investigating models of adult safeguarding in England – a mixed-methods approach

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 377-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Norrie ◽  
Martin Stevens ◽  
Katherine Graham ◽  
Jill Manthorpe ◽  
Jo Moriarty ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Mixed Methods Study ◽  
Mixed Method Research ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mixed Methods Approach ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Study Sites ◽  
Experimental Study Design

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to describe the methodology being used in a study exploring the organisation of adult safeguarding. Design/methodology/approach – A mixed-methods study is presented which describes how the research team is seeking to identify models of adult safeguarding and then compare them using a quasi-experimental study design. Findings – Close examination of this study's methodology highlights the potential value of mixed-method research approaches. Research limitations/implications – Anticipated study challenges include difficulties with gaining agreement from study sites and recruitment of people who have been the subject of a safeguarding referral. Originality/value – This will be the first study in England to identify and compare different models of adult safeguarding in depth. Outlining and discussing current methodology is likely to be of interest to practitioners, managers and other researchers and policy makers.

scholarly journals Medical Students’ Experiences and Outcomes Using a Virtual Human Simulation to Improve Communication Skills: Mixed Methods Study (Preprint)

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy C Guetterman ◽  
Rae Sakakibara ◽  
Srikar Baireddy ◽  
Frederick W Kron ◽  
Mark W Scerbo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Medical Students ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Health Care Providers ◽  
Mixed Methods Study ◽  
Virtual Human ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Empathic Communication ◽  
Nonverbal Skills

BACKGROUND Attending to the wide range of communication behaviors that convey empathy is an important but often underemphasized concept to reduce errors in care, improve patient satisfaction, and improve cancer patient outcomes. A virtual human (VH)–based simulation, MPathic-VR, was developed to train health care providers in empathic communication with patients and in interprofessional settings and evaluated through a randomized controlled trial. OBJECTIVE This mixed methods study aimed to investigate the differential effects of a VH-based simulation developed to train health care providers in empathic patient-provider and interprofessional communication. METHODS We employed a mixed methods intervention design, involving a comparison of 2 quantitative measures—MPathic-VR–calculated scores and the objective structured clinical exam (OSCE) scores—with qualitative reflections by medical students about their experiences. This paper is a secondary, focused analysis of intervention arm data from the larger trial. Students at 3 medical schools in the United States (n=206) received simulation to improve empathic communication skills. We conducted analysis of variance, thematic text analysis, and merging mixed methods analysis. RESULTS OSCE scores were significantly improved for learners in the intervention group (mean 0.806, SD 0.201) compared with the control group (mean 0.752, SD 0.198; <italic>F</italic><sub>1,414</sub>=6.09; <italic>P</italic>=.01). Qualitative analysis revealed 3 major positive themes for the MPathic-VR group learners: gaining useful communication skills, learning awareness of nonverbal skills in addition to verbal skills, and feeling motivated to learn more about communication. Finally, the results of the mixed methods analysis indicated that most of the variation between high, middle, and lower performers was noted about nonverbal behaviors. Medium and high OSCE scorers most often commented on the importance of nonverbal communication. Themes of motivation to learn about communication were only present in middle and high scorers. CONCLUSIONS VHs are a promising strategy for improving empathic communication in health care. Higher performers seemed most engaged to learn, particularly nonverbal skills.

scholarly journals Promoting recovery-oriented practice in mental health services: a quasi-experimental mixed-methods study

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Gilburt ◽  
Mike Slade ◽  
Victoria Bird ◽  
Sheri Oduola ◽  
Tom KJ Craig
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Mental Health Services ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Mixed Methods Study ◽  
Quasi Experimental

A Sense of Readiness for Employment Among Undergraduate OT Students: A Mixed-Methods Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 75 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 7512505194p1-7512505194p1
Author(s):  
Ruth Shoham ◽  
Yael Fogel
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Mixed Methods Study ◽  
Theoretical Knowledge ◽  
Practical Skills ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Primary Author

Abstract Date Presented Accepted for AOTA INSPIRE 2021 but unable to be presented due to online event limitations. Undergraduate OT students face great challenges when transitioning to employment. A meaningful combination of theoretical knowledge, practical skills, and personal abilities provides them a better sense of readiness for their future roles as OTs, which requires caring for clients and resilience in dealing with difficult, life-changing events. This mixed-methods pilot study empirically examines those variables before and after students’ last fieldwork training. Primary Author and Speaker: Ruth Shoham Additional Authors and Speakers: Yael Fogel

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