Financial Condition and Solvency of Russian Business in Modern Conditions

Author(s):  
И. Лысенко ◽  
I. Lysenko

Financial condition of the enterprise determines solvency and competitiveness of the enterprise, its potential in business cooperation, is the guarantor of effective realization of economic interests of all participants of economic activity. Optimization of the financial condition of the enterprise is one of the main conditions for its successful development in the future. The financial condition of the enterprise, its stability and stability depend on the results of its production, commercial and financial activities. If the production and financial plans are successfully implemented, it has a positive impact on the financial position of the enterprise. Conversely, as a result of the failure to fulfill the plan for the production and sale of products, there is an increase in its cost, a decrease in revenue and the amount of profit, and as a consequence, the deterioration of the financial condition of the enterprise and its solvency. The article analyzes the dynamics of statistical indicators characterizing the financial condition of Russian enterprises in the period 2010-2018. The branch structure of distribution of the profitable companies is described. Indicators of solvency of national business in the conditions of macroeconomic instability are investigated.

Author(s):  
E. S. Kalyuzhnaya ◽  
◽  
V. Yu. Rogozhkina ◽  
E. L. Dmitrieva ◽  
E. V. Bykovskaya ◽  
...  

It is shown that the economic assessment of the company performance efficacy is of great importance, both in order to make the right management decisions on emerging problems, and to maximize profits and ensure a stable financial position of the enterprise in the future, and the need to assess the financial condition of both your enterprise and existing potential competitors. Some indicators that characterize the efficacy of the enterprise are considered: financial stability and competitiveness as the most relevant indicators that can reflect the real picture in the activities of any enterprise.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Artur Borcuch

Payments are an inherent element of economic activity (León and Ortega 2018). However, the evolution of payment instruments and the way individuals and businesses make daily payments has undergone enormous change in human history, particularly due to main innovations in payment systems in last decades (Gandhi 2016). The last innovation in payment system concerns mobile payment. The development of mobile payments market can have a positive impact on economic growth (Leon and Rodriguez 2012). Although the Polish market of mobile payments is in the initial phase of development, it is one of the pioneering and leading in Europe and globally. The main purpose of this article is to analyze, which feature (convenience, speed, availability, ease of use, safety) of mobile payments could be the most important for users from Poland.


Author(s):  
Victor A. Minoranskiy ◽  
Yulia V. Malinovskaya ◽  
Vasily I. Dankov ◽  
Sergey I. Kolesnikov

The purpose of the work. Elucidation of changes in the number and distribution of little bustard (Tetrax tetrax Linnaeus, 1758) on the territory of the Rostov Nature Reserve in the 20th-21st centuries and the reasons for their transformation. Place and methods of work. The reserve is located in the arid Eastern European steppes. The authors used their own observations from 1959 and publications on Tetrax tetrax L. The materials are collected using regular route methods and animal tracking at individual sites, as well as analysis of published information. Results. The little bustard is a characteristic steppe species that historically lived on the Don land. Since the mid-twentieth century, the steppes have experienced deep anthropogenic changes, which have had a great impact on this species. Currently, the little bustard in the steppe zone is a rare species. The creation of the reserve has had a positive impact on this species. In it, the little bustard is a small breeding species, and its number is constrained by a number of factors. The intensification of economic activity in the region and the aridization of the climate make it necessary to improve environmental protection work.


Author(s):  
Elena S. Zotova

The article provides a review of a book by S. D. Bodrunov “Noonomics: the Trajectory of Global Transformation”, which is constructed in the form of a summary of the main ideas developed in the theory of noonomics – ​a noneconomic method of economic activity focused on meeting specific human needs based on the criteria of reasonableness determined by the development of knowledge and culture. The article presents the position of the author of the book, who singled out eight steps towards the development of the human community to noonomics through the new industrial society of the second generation (NIS.2). It is shown that the theory of noonomics developed by the author of the book offers a scientific basis for resolving the contradictions of modern human civilization. It is emphasized that technological transformations are determinable to shape the future of human civilization. Critical reviews of the proposed concept are considered.


Author(s):  
Todor Dyankov ◽  

The generl goal of this research study is to rethink the marketing opportunities to manage the customer experience with the tourism brand based on some world-renowned marketing innovations in tourism. The ongoing global pandemic crisis poses challenges to the future successful development of tourism and in particular tourism brands. The revival of the tourist brand is based on the inevitable process of total digitalization of business and market processes on one hand, but on the other hand the living human contact with the brand is becoming more and more demanding. Overcoming travel fears is in alignment with the restoration of the customer trust in the tourist brand. The transformation of tourism brand is still to come and the key to a successful completion is the new way of managing the customer experience.


2012 ◽  
pp. 587-607
Author(s):  
Pia Acconci

This article focuses on the relevance of the ‘green economy' for the promotion of human rights as the base of sustainable development, in light of major trends in international law. In June of this year, at the end of the UN Conference Rio +20 on Sustainable Development, States adopted a document - "The Future We Want" - which refers to the ‘green economy' as an economic model for the future. "The Future We Want" confirms the tendency towards the increasing involvement of private parties in international economic relations. However, complex policy issues concerning the interaction between economic and non-economic interests/concerns have arisen from current trends towards interdependence, liberalization and privatization. Some issues have brought about international disputes which are difficult to be settled, since the applicable principles and rules to the merits are insufficient and fragmented. As disputes owing to conflicts between economic and non-economic interests/concerns constitute a relevant investment and/or trade risk, all States need to promote the rapid settlement and prevention of such disputes. To this end, States and international organisations might increase the level of integration of non-economic concerns into international agreements concerning economic matters and adopt interpretative guidelines and clarifications of the existing rules.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. S14-S15
Author(s):  
Claire Hewson

Against the background of the pandemic and global warming, the theme of The Big Draw 2021, an art festival which takes place this month, is ‘Make the change’. The focus is to explore the ways we look after each other and the natural world to make a positive impact on the future.


Author(s):  
Людмила Евгеньевна Гришко

В статье автор акцентирует внимание на вопросах обеспечения прав и законных интересов осужденного за преступления в сфере экономической деятельности средствами прокурорского надзора, решении вопросов освобождения от наказания указанной категории и других вопросов в стадии исполнения приговора. На основе анализа действующего законодательства и статистических показателей, характеризующих преступность в сфере экономической деятельности, предлагаются меры по совершенствованию нормативной правовой базы в данной сфере. In the article, the author focuses on the issues of ensuring the rights and legitimate interests of a convicted person for crimes in the field of economic activity by means of prosecutorial supervision, on resolving issues of exemption from punishment of this category and others in the sentence execution stage. Based on the analysis of the current legislation and statistical indicators characterizing crime in the field of economic activity, measures are proposed to improve the regulatory framework in this area.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-20
Author(s):  
Velibor Milošević

Abstract Since reserve requirement is the only monetary policy instrument used in Montenegro, it has been subject to frequent amendments since the global crisis outbreak. The analysis of the monetary demand model showed that there is an active transmission mechanism of change in the reserve requirement rate on the deposits trend reflects on lending activity. Also, there is a significant impact of FDIs on deposits trending in the banking system, as well as the positive impact of turnover on stock exchange on the deposits and loans trend. Finally, it was found that the financial crisis has caused negative trends in loans and deposits. On the other hand, the impact of changes in the reserve requirement on the economic activity in Montenegro could not be determined. This is primarily due to the fact that the transmission mechanism of the effect of reserve requirement on economic activity is too long to be able to estimate the model that does not allow the dynamics of the independent variables. The second reason is that industrial output index is only an indirect indicator of the economic activity.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Muh Kadarisman ◽  
Aang Gunawan ◽  
Ismiyati Ismiyati

Transportation is the backbone in creating social welfare in Jakarta. Therefore, if there are problems in the transportation system, it will have an impact on the smooth traffic flow and will ultimately hamper the achievement of public welfare. This study used a descriptive-qualitative method. This study refers to the theory proposed by Anderson (in Tachjan, 2006: 23) and Sarana, et al (2009: 9). The results of the study are as follows. Policy implementation transportation system in Jakarta has been able to improve the social welfare of most citizens, which means some people have to feel and enjoy the outcome of transportation development  in Jakarta. However, others have not optimally felt the positive impact of the policy. Even, it is perceived negatively; such as traffic jams which are almost evenly distributed throughout Jakarta causing high air pollution, hampered economic activity and generated high economic costs that social welfare was also weakened. This is reinforced by the increasing poverty rate in 2014 that reached 393,980 people thousand compared to previous years.


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