MICROMECHANICAL FINITE ELEMENT PREDICTION OF INTERLAMINAR TRACTION-SEPARATION LAWS USING J-INTEGRAL APPROACH
Dynamic impact loading of woven composites leads to mesoscale damage such as interlaminar transverse cracks and intralaminar tow-tow delamination cracks. At the microscale, this damage may be modeled as fracture between [90/90] and [0/90] unidirectional composite laminates. Microscale finite element model (FEM) resolution of dynamic impact at structural length scale is intractable, but mesoscale FEM resolution is possible with current computational resources. However, mesoscale cohesive zone modeling of this damage requires appropriate tractionseparation laws. These laws are predicted in this work with fiber length-scaleresolved FEMs, which include residual stress, experimentally measured, ratedependent, nonlinear matrix behavior, and experimentally measured, computationally validated, rate-dependent fiber-matrix interface properties. The J-integral from elastoplastic fracture mechanics is computed under mode I and mode II loading and differentiated to determine the traction-separation laws.