scholarly journals Vivência materna no cuidado da criança com asma [Mothers’ experience in caring for children with asthma] [Experiencia materna en el cuidado de niños con asma]

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. e16983
Author(s):  
Rosana Dos santos Costa ◽  
Maria De Lurdes Zanolli ◽  
Lidya Tolstenko Nogueira
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Research Ethics ◽  
Severe Asthma ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Asthma Morbidity ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Children With Asthma ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Objetivo: compreender o comportamento materno no cuidado à criança com asma. Método: estudo qualitativo, orientado pelo referencial do método etnográfico, realizado no período de julho de 2013 a janeiro de 2014. Participaram 12 mães de crianças com asma grave, de 6 a 7 anos de idade, selecionadas por equipes da estratégia saúde da família do município de Teresina-PI. O projeto de pesquisa foi aprovado por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados: as categorias extraídas dos discursos foram: a mãe diante do diagnóstico de asma infantil; a mãe e a crise de asma infantil; a mãe e o serviço de saúde do bairro. Conclusão: identificou-se que as mães apresentaram reduzido conhecimento sobre manejo adequado da doença e demonstraram insatisfação em relação ao serviço de saúde do bairro. Evidenciou-se a necessidade do desenvolvimento de atividades educativas para a redução da morbidade da asma na população estudada.ABSTRACTObjective: to understand mothers’ behavior in caring for children with asthma. Method: this qualitative study, guided by the ethnographic method, was conducted from July 2013 to January 2014. Participants were 12 mothers of 6 to 7 year olds with severe asthma selected by family health strategy teams in the municipality of Teresina, Piauí. The research project was approved by the research ethics committee. Results: the categories extracted from the accounts were: the mother and the child’s diagnosis of asthma; the mother and the child’s asthma crisis; the mother and the neighborhood health service. Conclusion: mothers were found to know little about proper management of the disease and displayed dissatisfaction with the neighborhood health service. There emerged a need for educational activities to reduce asthma morbidity in the study population.RESUMEN: Objetivo: comprender el comportamiento materno en el cuidado del niño con asma. Método: estudio cualitativo, orientado por el referencial del método etnográfico, realizado en el período de julio de 2013 a enero de 2014. Participaron 12 madres de niños con asma grave, de 6 a 7 años de edad, seleccionadas por equipos de la estrategia salud de la familia del municipio de Teresina-PI. El proyecto de investigación fue aprobado por Comité de Ética en Investigación. Resultados: las categorías extraídas de los discursos fueron: la madre ante el diagnóstico de asma del niño; la madre y la crisis de asma del niño; la madre y el servicio de salud del barrio. Conclusión: se identificó que las madres tenían poco conocimiento sobre el cuidado adecuado de la enfermedad y demostraron insatisfacción en cuanto al servicio de salud del barrio. Quedó evidente la necesidad del desarrollo de actividades educativas para la reducción de la morbilidad del asma en la población estudiada.

scholarly journals Promoting health among the elderly: actions in primary health care

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-163
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Ribeiro de Castro ◽  
Eglídia Carla Figueirêdo Vidal ◽  
Ana Raquel Bezerra Saraiva ◽  
Sofia de Moraes Arnaldo ◽  
Ana Maria Machado Borges ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Waiting Room ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Abstract Objective: To identify health promotion actions carried out by professionals in the Family Health Strategy in relation to elderly people. Method: An exploratory study with a qualitative approach was performed in Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil, with 19 professionals. A recorded, fully transcribed semi-structured interview was used after authorization by the ethics committee under number 501 675. The discussions were analyzed using Content Analysis, organized into thematic categories. Results: Actions of a collective nature were identified, such as activities in groups, meetings, conversation circles, lectures and guidance in the waiting room. Other directed actions were used, such as guidelines during individual consultations and referral to specialized services. Conclusion: The need for the discussion of health promotion and actions in relation to old age was highlighted, with debate and reflection on this theme required locally, along with the need to build a network of support for the health of the elderly in a shared manner among professionals, managers and the community.

scholarly journals Conjugal violence in the perspective of "Family Health Strategy" professionals: a public health problem and the need to provide care for the women

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ◽  
Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Care Practices

OBJECTIVE: to construct a theoretical matrix based on the meanings of the interactions and actions experienced by the professionals regarding the nursing care practices and the health of women in situations of conjugal violence in the ambit of the Family Health Strategy. METHODS: research based in Grounded Theory. Following approval by the Research Ethics Committee, 52 professionals were interviewed in Santa Catarina, Brazil. The analysis was based on open, axial and selective codifications. RESULTS: the theoretical model was delimited based on the phenomenon "Recognizing conjugal violence as a public health problem, and the need for management of the care for the woman", which reflects the experience of the professionals in relation to care for the woman, as well as the meanings attributed to this care. CONCLUSIONS: the phenomenon allows one to understand the movement of action and interaction regarding the care for the woman in a situation of conjugal violence.

scholarly journals Silenciamento dos enfermeiros sobre os motivos da não recomendação da amamentação cruzada

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristiane Santos Gomes ◽  
Benedita Maria Rêgo Deusdará Rodrigues ◽  
Patricia Lima Pereira Peres ◽  
Lilian Koifman
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Care Practice ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Breastfeeding Counseling

Objetivo: identificar qual a conduta assistencial do enfermeiro frente à amamentação cruzada. Metodologia: estudo qualitativo, realizado com seis enfermeiras atuantes da Estratégia de saúde da família por meio de um grupo focal em de Duque de Caxias. Resultados: aponta a carência do aconselhamento na conduta assistencial frente à amamentação cruzada e o silenciamento sobre os motivos da não recomendação da mesma. Conclusão: Recomenda-se mudança nos discursos dos enfermeiros para a busca dos motivos que desencadearam a prática da amamentação cruzada para assim poderem intervir, visto que na maioria das vezes é praticada pela não efetividade de seus direitos.Descritores: Aleitamento materno; Aconselhamento; Enfermagem; Bioética. Objective: identify the nurse’s care practice towards cross-breastfeeding.Methodology: a qualitative study carried out with six nurses working in the Family Health Strategy through a focus group in Duque de Caxias. Results: points out the lack of counseling in the care practice regarding cross-breastfeeding and the silencing of the reasons for not recommending it.Conclusion: it is recommended to change the nurses’s discourses to search for the reasons that triggered the practice of cross-breastfeeding in order to intervene, considering that most of the time it is practiced for the non-effectiveness of their rightsKeywords: Breastfeeding; Counseling; Nursing; Bioethics. Objetivo: identificar cuál es la conducta asistencial del enfermero frente a la lactancia cruzada. Metodología: estudio cualitativo, realizado con seis enfermeras actuantes de la Estrategia de salud de la familia por medio de un grupo focal en el Duque de Caxias. Resultados: apunta la carencia del asesoramiento en la conducta asistencial frente a la lactancia cruzada y el silenciamiento sobre los motivos de la no recomendación de la misma. Conclusión: Se recomienda cambiar en los discursos de los enfermeros para la búsqueda de los motivos que desencadenaron la práctica de la lactancia cruzada para así poder intervenir, ya que la mayoría de las veces es practicada por la no efectividad de sus derechos.Descriptores: Lactancia Materna; Consejo; Enfermería; Bioética.

scholarly journals Challenges facing community health workers in Brazil's Family Health Strategy : A qualitative study

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Grossman‐Kahn ◽  
Julia Schoen ◽  
John William Mallett ◽  
Alexandra Brentani ◽  
Elizabeth Kaselitz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Community Health Workers ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy

scholarly journals Health needs: the interface between the discourse of health professionals and victimized women

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebeca Nunes Guedes de Oliveira ◽  
Rosa Maria Godoy Serpa da Fonseca
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Health Needs ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Analytical Category

Objective: to understand the limits and the evaluative possibilities of the Family Health Strategy regarding the recognition of the health needs of women who experience violence. Method: a study with a qualitative approach, grounded in the perspective of gender, and which adopted health needs as the analytical category. The data were collected through interviews with health professionals and women who made use of a health service, and were analyzed using the method of discourse analysis. Results: the meeting between the discourses of women who use the services and the professionals of the health service revealed, as the interface, human needs, as in the example of autonomy and of bonds. The understanding regarding the needs was limited to the recognition of health problems of physical and psychological natures, just as the predominance of the recognition of needs for maintaining life in the light of essentially human needs was revealed in the professionals' discourses as an important limitation of the practices. Conclusion: emphasis is placed on the perspective of gender as a tool which must be aggregated to the routine of the professional practices in health so as to confirm or deny the transformative character of the care in place regarding the recognition and confronting of the women's health needs.

scholarly journals O uso da ginástica laboral na promoção à saúde do agente comunitário de saúde

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
Beatriz Bezerra dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Health Service ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Group Interaction ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Health Unit ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Community Health Agent

O Agente Comunitário de Saúde (ACS) é o principal elo entre a comunidade e a Unidade de Saúde, no território onde está inserido. Sua dinâmica laboral pode gerar sobrecarga emocional e física que podem impactar negativamente na sua saúde, tornando-se necessária a realização de ações direcionadas à saúde desse trabalhador. Diante disso, o objetivo do presente trabalho é relatar a experiência de sessões de Ginástica Laboral (GL) com ACS de uma Unidade de Saúde da Família no município de Itabuna-BA. As sessões de Ginástica Laboral promoveram bem-estar, valorização da saúde do trabalhador e interação grupal. Ações continuadas de promoção à saúde são imprescindíveis para esses profissionais, que muitas vezes têm sua saúde negligenciada pelo serviço de saúde.      Palavras-chave: ginástica laboral; promoção à saúde; agente comunitário de saúde; saúde do trabalhador; unidade de saúde da família.     Abstract The Community Health Agent (CHA) is the main link between the community and the Health Unit, in the territory where it is inserted. Their work dynamics can generate emotional and physical overload, which can negatively impact their health, making it necessary to carry out actions directed to the health of this worker. Therefore, the objective of the present work is to report the experience of Labor Gymnastics (GL) sessions with CHW from a Family Health Strategy, in the municipality of Itabuna- BA. The Labor Gymnastics sessions promoted well-being, valuing the health of the worker and group interaction. Continued actions to promote health are essential for these professionals, who often have their health neglected by the health service. Keywords: labor gymnastics; health promotion; community health agent; worker's health;  family health strategy.

Performance of nurses in child care at the family health strategy

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 370
Author(s):  
Sarah Gonçalves Soares ◽  
Ivea Rayane Mendes Nicácio Viana ◽  
Anne Laura Costa Ferreira ◽  
Regina Célia Sales Santos Veríssimo ◽  
Cátia Barros Lisboa
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Absolute Frequency ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
The City

ABSTRACTObjective: to characterize the performance of nurses in the health care of children in the Family Health Strategy (FHS). Method: an exploratory and descriptive study with a quantitative approach carried out in the Family Health Care Units (FHU) in the city of Maceio, involving 40 nurses in the period from July to October 2010. The data were collected through structured forms, stored in spreadsheets, and presented in tables and figures. The descriptive analysis was performed using the statistical resources from the Epi-info software version 3.4.1. through relative and absolute frequency, using 95% as the confidence interval for each estimated point. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Alagoas (UFAL) through the memorandum number 027685/2009-29. Results: the nurses’ assistance have shown weaknesses as evidenced by 14 (35%) nurses feeling partially prepared to carry out the activities in this area and 21 (61.8%) restricting the activities to monitoring child’s growth and development (CD) between the ages of 0 to 2 years. Conclusion: the study suggests that the nurse’s assistance to children presents barriers stemming from difficulties encountered in the service and/or insufficient professional training. Descriptors: nurses, child’s health, family health strategy.RESUMOObjetivo: caracterizar a assistência à saúde da criança realizada pelo enfermeiro na Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF). Método: estudo exploratório e descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa, realizado nas Unidades de Saúde da Família (USF) de Maceió (AL), com 40 enfermeiros, no período de julho a outubro de 2010. Os dados foram coletados por meio de formulário e, posteriormente, armazenados em planilha eletrônica e apresentados em tabelas e figuras. A análise descritiva foi realizada com recursos estatísticos do sistema operacional Epi-info 3.4.1., por meio de frequência relativa e absoluta, tendo como Intervalo de Confiança (IC) 95% para cada ponto estimado. O estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Federal de Alagoas/UFAL sob parecer de número 027685/2009-29. Resultados: a assistência tem apresentado fragilidades, evidenciadas por 14 (35%) enfermeiros sentirem-se parcialmente preparados para exercer atividades nessa área, e 21 (61,8%) restringirem o acompanhamento do crescimento e desenvolvimento infantil (CD) à idade de 0 a 2 anos. Conclusão: a assistência do enfermeiro à criança apresenta entraves advindos de dificuldades no serviço e/ou na formação. Descritores: enfermeiros; saúde da criança; programa saúde da família.RESUMENObjetivo: el propósito del estudio es determinar el cuidado de la salud de los niños que están bajo la asistencia de las enfermeras en la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia (ESF). Método: estudio exploratorio y descriptivo, con enfoque cuantitativo, realizado en las Unidades de Salud Familiar (USF) de Maceió (AL), con 40 enfermeras durante el período de julio a octubre del 2010. Los datos fueron recolectados por medio de un cuestionario y posteriormente transferidos a una hoja de cálculo para ser interpretados y presentados en tablas y graficas. El análisis descriptivo se realizó con datos estadísticos del sistema operativo Epi-Info 3.4.1, por medio de la frecuencia absoluta y relativa, con un intervalo de confianza (IC) del 95% para cada punto estimado. El estudio fue aprobado por el Comité de Ética en Investigación de la Universidad Federal de Alagoas / UFAL bajo el número 027685/2009-29. Resultados: se presento que hay una inconsistencia en la asistencia, el 14 (35%) de las enfermeras se sienten parcialmente preparados para llevar a cabo actividades en este campo, y 21 (61,8%) se sienten limitadas en el monitoreo del crecimiento y el desarrollo infantil (CD) entre las edades de 0 - 2 años. Conclusión: la asistencia de la enfermera en el cuidado de un niño presenta obstáculos derivados de las dificultades en el servicio y/o la capacitación. Descriptores: las enfermeras, la salud infantil, programa de salud familiar.

scholarly journals Desempenho dos serviços de saúde na atenção à tuberculose na estratégia de saúde da família [Health service performance in tuberculosis care in the Family Health Strategy] [Rendimiento de los servicios de salud en la atención a la tuberculosis en la estrategia de salud de la familia]

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. e31643
Author(s):  
Keidi Vianna Benetti ◽  
Celia Regina Da Silva Medeiros ◽  
Pedro Miguel Diniz Parreira ◽  
Maria yvone Chaves Mauro ◽  
Maria Helena Do Nascimento Souza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Ethics Committees ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Service Performance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Tuberculosis Care

Objetivo: avaliar o desempenho dos serviços de saúde na atenção à tuberculose, na percepção das equipes da estratégia saúde da família. Método: estudo transversal de abordagem quantitativa, realizado com 210 profissionais das equipes da estratégia de saúde da família de uma área de planejamento do Rio de Janeiro. Foi aplicado o questionário PCATool – tuberculose, no período de agosto a novembro de 2015. Os dados foram tratados e analisados, no programa epi info versão 7.1.5. Projeto aprovado no comitê de ética em pesquisa da Escola de Enfermagem Anna Nery e da Secretaria Municipal de Saúde. Resultados: observou-se que para o diagnóstico de tuberculose o desempenho das unidades foi razoável e para o tratamento o resultado foi satisfatório. Conclusão: o desempenho dos serviços de saúde apresenta fragilidades e atende parcialmente a clientela.ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate health service performance in tuberculosis care as perceived by family health strategy teams. Methods: in this quantitative, cross-sectional study, the PCATool-tuberculosis was applied between August and November 2015, to 210 professionals from family health strategy teams in a planning area in Rio de Janeiro. Data were processed and analyzed using Epi Info software, version 7.1.5. The project was approved by the research ethics committees of the Anna Nery School of Nursing and Municipal Health Secretariat. Results: the units’ performance was observed to be reasonable in tuberculosis diagnosis, and satisfactory in treatment. Conclusion: health service performance displays weaknesses and meets client needs partially.RESUMENObjetivo: evaluar el rendimiento de los servicios de salud en la atención a la tuberculosis, bajo la percepción de los equipos de la estrategia de salud de la familia. Método: estudio transversal de abordaje cuantitativo, realizado junto a 210 profesionales de los equipos de la estrategia de salud de la familia de un área de planificación de Río de Janeiro. Fue aplicado el cuestionario PCATool –tuberculosis, en el periodo de agosto a noviembre de 2015. Los dados fueron tratados y analizados en el programa epi info versión 7.1.5. Proyecto aprobado en el comité de ética en investigación de la Escuela de Enfermaría Anna Nery y de la Secretaría Municipal de Salud. Resultados: se verificó que, para el diagnóstico de tuberculosis, el rendimiento de las unidades fue adecuado y, para el tratamiento de los resultados, fue satisfactorio. Conclusión: el rendimiento de los servicios de salud presenta fragilidades y atiende parcialmente la clientela.

scholarly journals Women experiencing the intergenerationality of conjugal violence

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 874-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilvânia Patrícia do Nascimento Paixão ◽  
Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ◽  
Normélia Maria Freire Diniz ◽  
Margaret Ollinda de Souza Carvalho e Lira ◽  
Milca Ramaiane da Silva Carvalho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Family Relationship ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Childhood And Adolescence ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Adult Phase ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Objective: to analyze the family relationship, in childhood and adolescence, of women who experience conjugal violence.Method: qualitative study. Interviews were held with 19 women, who were experiencing conjugal violence, and who were resident in a community in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. The project was approved by the Research Ethics Committee (N. 42/2011).Results: the data was organized using the Discourse of the Collective Subject, identifying the summary central ideas: they witnessed violence between their parents; they suffered repercussions from the violence between their parents: they were angry about the mother's submission to her partner; and they reproduced the conjugal violence. The discourse showed that the women witnessed, in childhood and adolescence, violence between their parents, and were injured both physically and psychologically. As a result of the mother's submission, feelings of anger arose in the children. However, in the adult phase of their own lives, they noticed that their conjugal life resembled that of their parents, reproducing the violence.Conclusion: investment is necessary in strategies designed to break inter-generational violence, and the health professionals are important in this process, as it is a phenomenon with repercussions in health. Because they work in the Family Health Strategy, which focuses on the prevention of harm and illness, health promotion and interdepartmentality, the nurses are essential in the process of preventing and confronting this phenomenon.

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