scholarly journals Conjugal violence in the perspective of "Family Health Strategy" professionals: a public health problem and the need to provide care for the women

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ◽  
Alacoque Lorenzini Erdmann
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Care Practices

OBJECTIVE: to construct a theoretical matrix based on the meanings of the interactions and actions experienced by the professionals regarding the nursing care practices and the health of women in situations of conjugal violence in the ambit of the Family Health Strategy. METHODS: research based in Grounded Theory. Following approval by the Research Ethics Committee, 52 professionals were interviewed in Santa Catarina, Brazil. The analysis was based on open, axial and selective codifications. RESULTS: the theoretical model was delimited based on the phenomenon "Recognizing conjugal violence as a public health problem, and the need for management of the care for the woman", which reflects the experience of the professionals in relation to care for the woman, as well as the meanings attributed to this care. CONCLUSIONS: the phenomenon allows one to understand the movement of action and interaction regarding the care for the woman in a situation of conjugal violence.

scholarly journals Women experiencing the intergenerationality of conjugal violence

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 874-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilvânia Patrícia do Nascimento Paixão ◽  
Nadirlene Pereira Gomes ◽  
Normélia Maria Freire Diniz ◽  
Margaret Ollinda de Souza Carvalho e Lira ◽  
Milca Ramaiane da Silva Carvalho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Family Relationship ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Childhood And Adolescence ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Adult Phase ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Objective: to analyze the family relationship, in childhood and adolescence, of women who experience conjugal violence.Method: qualitative study. Interviews were held with 19 women, who were experiencing conjugal violence, and who were resident in a community in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. The project was approved by the Research Ethics Committee (N. 42/2011).Results: the data was organized using the Discourse of the Collective Subject, identifying the summary central ideas: they witnessed violence between their parents; they suffered repercussions from the violence between their parents: they were angry about the mother's submission to her partner; and they reproduced the conjugal violence. The discourse showed that the women witnessed, in childhood and adolescence, violence between their parents, and were injured both physically and psychologically. As a result of the mother's submission, feelings of anger arose in the children. However, in the adult phase of their own lives, they noticed that their conjugal life resembled that of their parents, reproducing the violence.Conclusion: investment is necessary in strategies designed to break inter-generational violence, and the health professionals are important in this process, as it is a phenomenon with repercussions in health. Because they work in the Family Health Strategy, which focuses on the prevention of harm and illness, health promotion and interdepartmentality, the nurses are essential in the process of preventing and confronting this phenomenon.

scholarly journals Nurses and the collective care practices within the family health strategy: salud de la familia

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 581-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cinira Magali Fortuna ◽  
Silvia Matumoto ◽  
Maria José Bistafa Pereira ◽  
Silvana Martins Mishima ◽  
Lauren Suemi Kawata ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traditional Approach ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Collective Actions ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Work Processes ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Care Practices ◽  
Analyze Data

This qualitative study identifies and analyzes the practices of nurses regarding collective care interventions in the context of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) and its knowledge development. Semi-structured interviews were held with nurses working in the FHS and thematic analysis was used to analyze data. The theoretical framework was based on the theories of institutional analysis and work processes. The results are arranged into two main themes: Conceptions that support collective care practices and Practices of nurses in collective care. The conclusion is that nurses actively participate both in proposing, coordinating, performing and monitoring these collective actions, though they are still predominantly guided by the traditional approach to health in general and specifically to health education.

scholarly journals Promoting health among the elderly: actions in primary health care

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-163
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Ribeiro de Castro ◽  
Eglídia Carla Figueirêdo Vidal ◽  
Ana Raquel Bezerra Saraiva ◽  
Sofia de Moraes Arnaldo ◽  
Ana Maria Machado Borges ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Waiting Room ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Abstract Objective: To identify health promotion actions carried out by professionals in the Family Health Strategy in relation to elderly people. Method: An exploratory study with a qualitative approach was performed in Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará, Brazil, with 19 professionals. A recorded, fully transcribed semi-structured interview was used after authorization by the ethics committee under number 501 675. The discussions were analyzed using Content Analysis, organized into thematic categories. Results: Actions of a collective nature were identified, such as activities in groups, meetings, conversation circles, lectures and guidance in the waiting room. Other directed actions were used, such as guidelines during individual consultations and referral to specialized services. Conclusion: The need for the discussion of health promotion and actions in relation to old age was highlighted, with debate and reflection on this theme required locally, along with the need to build a network of support for the health of the elderly in a shared manner among professionals, managers and the community.

scholarly journals Care practices of the nurse to women in conjugal violence situation

2020 ◽  
pp. 840-849
Author(s):  
Andréia Ribeiro Mota ◽  
Juliana Costa Machado ◽  
Ninalva de Andrade Santos ◽  
Aline Vieira Simões ◽  
Vilara Maria Mesquita Mendes Pires ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Marital Violence ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Multiprofessional Team ◽  
Professional Qualification ◽  
Conjugal Violence ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Care Practices

Objective: This study attempts to identify and describe the concept of care for women suffering marital violence as perceived by nurses working in Family Health Strategy units. Methods: This descriptive study with a qualitative approach was carried with 17 nurses of Family Health Strategy units in a municipality from the Bahia State, Brazil. Data was collected by means of semi-structured interviews and later submitted to content analysis. Results: For the interviewees, caring for women suffering marital violence involves receiving them and working with the multiprofessional team. The nurses received these women and sought to resolve their complaints. Nevertheless, the women's silence, counter-reference and inadequate professional training were difficulties pointed out by the participants. Conclusion: The professional qualification provides the resignification of the care for women suffering from marital violence, aiming at the integrality.

Significado da consulta de enfermagem às crianças menores de dois anos na percepção das mães

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Clara Cássia Versian ◽  
Marcela Guimarães Fonseca ◽  
Tereza Cristina Silva Bretas ◽  
Frederico Marques Andrade ◽  
Antônio Lincoln Freitas Rocha
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Child Care ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Child Growth ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

Resumo: Este estudo objetivou conhecer o significado da consulta de enfermagem às crianças menores de dois anos na percepção das mães na Estratégia de Saúde da Família de Nova Esperança. Trata-se de um estudo exploratório descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, realizado na Estratégia de Saúde da Família de Nova Esperança, no período de outubro a novembro de 2011. Os sujeitos do estudo foram mãe de crianças menores de dois anos. Os resultados evidenciaram percepções diversificadas acerca da consulta de enfermagem. Pode-se constatar que as entrevistadas enfatizaram a importância do acompanhamento periódico do crescimento e desenvolvimento da criança, como forma de prevenção.Palavras-chave: Cuidado da Criança; Saúde da Criança; Programa Saúde da Família.The Meaning of Nursing Consultation to Children Under Two Years in a Mothers PerceptionAbstract: This study investigated the significance of nursing consultation to children under two years in the perception of mothers in the Family Health Strategy in New Hope. This is an exploratoryand descriptive, qualitative approach, was conducted at the Family Health Strategy in New Hope, in the period from October to November 2011. The study subjects were mothers of children under two years. The results showed diverse perceptions about nursing consultation. It is evident that the interviewees emphasized the importance ofregular monitoring of child growth and development a means of prevention.Keywords: Child Care; Child Health (Public Health); Family Health Program.El Significado de La Consulta de Enfermería a los Niños Menores de Dos Años em una Percepcíon de lãs MadresResumen: Este estudio investigó la importancia de la consulta de enfermería a niños menores de dos años en la percepción de las madres de la Estrategia de Salud Familiar en New Hope. Se trata de un enfoque cualitativo, exploratorio y descriptivo, se llevó a cabo en la Estrategia de Salud Familiar en New Hope, en el período de octubre a noviembre de 2011. Los sujetos del estudio eran madres de niños menores de dos años. Los resultados mostraron diferentes percepciones acerca de la consulta de enfermería. Es evidente que los entrevistadoshicieron hincapié en la importancia de un seguimiento periódico del crecimiento y desarrollo del niño como medio de prevención.Palabras clave: Cuidado del Niño; Salud del Niño; Programa de Salud Familiar.

scholarly journals Healthcare practices for users suffering from violence: from invisibility to comprehensive (un)care

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrícia Caprini Guzzo ◽  
Marta Cocco da Costa ◽  
Ethel Bastos da Silva ◽  
Alice do Carmo Jahn
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Treatment Plan ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Healthcare Team ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Care Practices

The aim of this study was to investigate practices of health professionals for users undergoing violence from perspective of comprehensive care. This study was based on a qualitative and descriptive research on graduate-level and technical health professionals who work in the Family Health Strategy programme in a northeastern municipality of Rio Grande do Sul. Data were collected by means of semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic mode. Results showed that these professionals do not utilize comprehensiveness to guide their care practices with users undergoing violence. Instead, they still work according to the biomedical model in which intervention is based on referring care to other sectors and the treatment plan. The study highlights the need for more appropriation and further discussion on practices regarding violence guided by the principle of comprehensiveness within the Family Healthcare team.

Performance of nurses in child care at the family health strategy

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 370
Author(s):  
Sarah Gonçalves Soares ◽  
Ivea Rayane Mendes Nicácio Viana ◽  
Anne Laura Costa Ferreira ◽  
Regina Célia Sales Santos Veríssimo ◽  
Cátia Barros Lisboa
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Absolute Frequency ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
The City

ABSTRACTObjective: to characterize the performance of nurses in the health care of children in the Family Health Strategy (FHS). Method: an exploratory and descriptive study with a quantitative approach carried out in the Family Health Care Units (FHU) in the city of Maceio, involving 40 nurses in the period from July to October 2010. The data were collected through structured forms, stored in spreadsheets, and presented in tables and figures. The descriptive analysis was performed using the statistical resources from the Epi-info software version 3.4.1. through relative and absolute frequency, using 95% as the confidence interval for each estimated point. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Alagoas (UFAL) through the memorandum number 027685/2009-29. Results: the nurses’ assistance have shown weaknesses as evidenced by 14 (35%) nurses feeling partially prepared to carry out the activities in this area and 21 (61.8%) restricting the activities to monitoring child’s growth and development (CD) between the ages of 0 to 2 years. Conclusion: the study suggests that the nurse’s assistance to children presents barriers stemming from difficulties encountered in the service and/or insufficient professional training. Descriptors: nurses, child’s health, family health strategy.RESUMOObjetivo: caracterizar a assistência à saúde da criança realizada pelo enfermeiro na Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF). Método: estudo exploratório e descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa, realizado nas Unidades de Saúde da Família (USF) de Maceió (AL), com 40 enfermeiros, no período de julho a outubro de 2010. Os dados foram coletados por meio de formulário e, posteriormente, armazenados em planilha eletrônica e apresentados em tabelas e figuras. A análise descritiva foi realizada com recursos estatísticos do sistema operacional Epi-info 3.4.1., por meio de frequência relativa e absoluta, tendo como Intervalo de Confiança (IC) 95% para cada ponto estimado. O estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Federal de Alagoas/UFAL sob parecer de número 027685/2009-29. Resultados: a assistência tem apresentado fragilidades, evidenciadas por 14 (35%) enfermeiros sentirem-se parcialmente preparados para exercer atividades nessa área, e 21 (61,8%) restringirem o acompanhamento do crescimento e desenvolvimento infantil (CD) à idade de 0 a 2 anos. Conclusão: a assistência do enfermeiro à criança apresenta entraves advindos de dificuldades no serviço e/ou na formação. Descritores: enfermeiros; saúde da criança; programa saúde da família.RESUMENObjetivo: el propósito del estudio es determinar el cuidado de la salud de los niños que están bajo la asistencia de las enfermeras en la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia (ESF). Método: estudio exploratorio y descriptivo, con enfoque cuantitativo, realizado en las Unidades de Salud Familiar (USF) de Maceió (AL), con 40 enfermeras durante el período de julio a octubre del 2010. Los datos fueron recolectados por medio de un cuestionario y posteriormente transferidos a una hoja de cálculo para ser interpretados y presentados en tablas y graficas. El análisis descriptivo se realizó con datos estadísticos del sistema operativo Epi-Info 3.4.1, por medio de la frecuencia absoluta y relativa, con un intervalo de confianza (IC) del 95% para cada punto estimado. El estudio fue aprobado por el Comité de Ética en Investigación de la Universidad Federal de Alagoas / UFAL bajo el número 027685/2009-29. Resultados: se presento que hay una inconsistencia en la asistencia, el 14 (35%) de las enfermeras se sienten parcialmente preparados para llevar a cabo actividades en este campo, y 21 (61,8%) se sienten limitadas en el monitoreo del crecimiento y el desarrollo infantil (CD) entre las edades de 0 - 2 años. Conclusión: la asistencia de la enfermera en el cuidado de un niño presenta obstáculos derivados de las dificultades en el servicio y/o la capacitación. Descriptores: las enfermeras, la salud infantil, programa de salud familiar.

scholarly journals The assistance to families with cancer through the Calgary Model: contributions to the teaching of nursing in public health

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3B) ◽  
pp. 717-728
Author(s):  
Claudelí Mistura ◽  
Keroli Fernanda Rodrigues Lima ◽  
Danielle Valim Pereira Leivas ◽  
Michelle Christini Araújo Vieira ◽  
Silvana Neumann Martins ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Academic Training ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Nursing Courses ◽  
Descriptive Method

The aim of this study is describing the importance of teaching the Calgary Model in nursing courses, to develop its application in the care of families with cancer in public health. This is a descriptive study of literature review about 10 national and international scientific works. The analysis of the results was performed in a qualitative and descriptive method. It became evidenced the relevance of the insertion of the Calgary Model in teaching, in nursing courses to promote active learning of students about the evaluation and intervention of families with cancer in public health, developing care under the Family Health Strategy. Thus, highlighting the importance of teaching focused on practices since the beginning of academic training so that students can be experiencing the reality.

scholarly journals Percepções de médicos sobre a prevenção do câncer de mama

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Sílvia Amélia Prado Burgos Madeira Campos ◽  
Camila Aparecida Pinheiro Landim Almeida ◽  
Eliana Campêlo Lago ◽  
Frabício Ibiapina Tapety ◽  
Eucário Leite Monteiro Alves
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Diagnostic Methods ◽  
Cáncer De Mama ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Basic Care ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar o conhecimento de médicos da Estratégia de Saúde da Família sobre os métodos de diagnóstico por imagem para a detecção do câncer de mama. Método: trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo, transversal, fundamentado no Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo, com 19 médicos de equipes de Saúde da Família. Utilizou-se um roteiro semiestruturado para a entrevista e os resultados apresentam-se em quatro temas com suas respectivas ideias centrais e a frequência com que eram citadas, acompanhadas de seus discursos do sujeito coletivo. Resultados: apresentou-se, no estudo, como se configura o conhecimento de profissionais da Estratégia Saúde da Família entrevistados sobre os métodos de diagnóstico por imagem para o câncer de mama. Organizaram-se os resultados em quatro temas com as ideias centrais divididas em: importância para a saúde pública e atenção básica; idade e exames; cuidados; detecção e tipologias. Conclusão: demonstra-se, por meio da evidente capacitação dos profissionais e de suas preocupações salientes nos discursos, que os médicos da Estratégia Saúde da Família apresentam conhecimentos satisfatórios sobre a problemática abordada. Descritores: Mamografia; Diagnóstico; Neoplasias de Mama; Estratégia Saúde da Família; Saúde Pública; Médicos.ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate the knowledge of physicians of the Family Health Strategy on the methods of diagnostic imaging for the detection of breast cancer. Method: this is a qualitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study, based on the Collective Subject Discourse, with 19 doctors from Family Health teams. A semi-structured script was used for the interview and the results are presented in four themes with their respective central ideas and the frequency with which they were cited, accompanied by their discourses of the collective subject. Results: the study presented how the knowledge of professionals of the Family Health Strategy interviewed about the diagnostic methods for imaging for breast cancer was presented. Results were organized into four themes with central ideas divided into: importance for public health and basic care; age and examinations; care; detection and typologies. Conclusion: it is demonstrated, through the evident qualification of the professionals and their salient concerns in the speeches, that the physicians of the Family Health Strategy present satisfactory knowledge about the problem addressed. Descriptors: Mammography; Diagnosis; Breast Neoplasms; Family Health Strategy; Public Health; Physicians.RESUMENObjetivo: evaluar el conocimiento de médicos de la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia sobre los métodos de diagnóstico por imagen para la detección del cáncer de mama. Método: se trata de un estudio cualitativo, descriptivo, transversal, fundamentado en el Discurso del Sujeto Colectivo, con 19 médicos de equipos de Salud de la Familia. Se utilizó un guion semiestructurado para la entrevista y los resultados se presentan en cuatro temas con sus respectivas ideas centrales y la frecuencia con que eran citadas, acompañadas de sus discursos del sujeto colectivo. Resultados: se presentó, en el estudio, cómo se configura el conocimiento de profesionales de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia entrevistados sobre los métodos de diagnóstico por imagen para el cáncer de mama. Se organizaron los resultados en cuatro temas con las ideas centrales divididas en: importancia para la salud pública y atención básica; edad y exámenes; cuidado; detección y tipologías. Conclusión: se demuestra, por medio de la evidente capacitación de los profesionales y de sus preocupaciones sobresalientes en los discursos, que los médicos de la Estrategia Salud de la Familia presentan conocimientos satisfactorios sobre la problemática abordada. Descriptores: Mamografía; Diagnóstico; Neoplasias de la Mama; Estrategia de Salud Familiar; Salud Pública; Médicos.

scholarly journals O pensamento crítico como competência para as práticas do enfermeiro na estratégia saúde da família [Critical thinking as a competence for nurses’ practice in the family health strategy] [El pensamiento crítico como aptitud para las prácticas del enfermero en estrategia de salud familiar]

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. e30505
Author(s):  
Joana Angélica Andrade Dias ◽  
Helena Maria Scherlowski Leal David ◽  
Sonia Acioli ◽  
Rosângela Da Silva Santos ◽  
Flavia Pedro Dos Anjos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Best Practice ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Care Practices ◽  
Buenas Prácticas

Objetivo: promover reflexões sobre práticas de cuidado realizadas pelo enfermeiro na estratégia saúde da família e o pensamento crítico como competência necessária para desenvolvimento das mesmas. Método: trata-se de estudo teórico-reflexivo construído mediante leitura de legislações e artigos científicos capturados no Portal Regional da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, estruturado em dois eixos temáticos. Conteúdo: as práticas de cuidado desenvolvidas pelo enfermeiro na Estratégia Saúde da Família possuem cunho assistencial, administrativo e educativo, sendo individuais ou coletivas e apresentam sentido técnico, organizacional e de boas práticas, demandando competência de pensamento crítico para serem realizadas de forma segura e responsável. Conclusão: relevância de o pensamento crítico ser ensinado/aprendido pelo enfermeiro, que atua na estratégia saúde da família, desde a graduação, o que requer ensino crítico, reflexivo, criativo e flexível, pautado em metodologias ativas que situem o discente na posição de sujeito ativo da sua própria formação. ABSTRACTObjective: to think about nursing care in the Family Health Strategy, and about critical thinking as a competence for performing it. Method: this reflective, theoretical study was built up by reading legislation and scientific articles taken from the Regional Portal of the Virtual Health Library, and was structured around two thematic axes. Content: the care practices performed by nurses in the Family Health Strategy are assistive, administrative and educational; may be individual or collective; entail technical, organizational and best practice considerations; and thus demand a critical thinking competence in order to be performed safely and responsibly. Conclusion: it is important for critical thinking to be taught to, and learned by, undergraduate nurses working in the Family Health Strategy. This calls for teaching that is critical, reflective, creative and flexible, and guided by methodologies that position students as the active subjects of their own training.RESUMENObjetivo: promover reflexiones sobre prácticas de cuidado realizadas por el enfermero en la estrategia de salud familiar y el pensamiento crítico como aptitud necesaria para desarrollarlas. Método: se trata de un estudio teórico-reflexivo, construido mediante la lectura de legislaciones y artículos científicos, recolectados en el Portal Regional de la Biblioteca Virtual de Salud, estructurado en dos ejes temáticos. Contenido: las prácticas de cuidado desarrolladas por el enfermero en la Estrategia de Salud Familiar poseen un carácter asistencial, administrativo y educativo, siendo individuales o colectivas, y presentan sentido técnico, organizacional y de buenas prácticas, demandando aptitud de pensamiento crítico para que se realicen de forma segura y responsable. Conclusión: la importancia de que el enfermero de estrategia salud de la familia enseñe/aprenda el pensamiento crítico, desde la licenciatura, lo que requiere de una enseñanza crítica, reflexiva, creativa y flexible, basada en metodologías activas que sitúen al alumno como sujeto activo de su propia formación.

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