scholarly journals Endoscopic en-face optical coherencetomography and fluorescence imaging usingcorrelation-based probe tracking

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Marques ◽  
Michael Hughes ◽  
Adrian Fernandez Uceda ◽  
Grigory Gelikonov ◽  
Adrian Bradu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
2012 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiefeng Xi ◽  
Yongping Chen ◽  
Yuying Zhang ◽  
Kartikeya Murari ◽  
Ming-Jun Li ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Anne M. Klinkner ◽  
Crystal R. Waites ◽  
Peter J. Bugelski ◽  
William D. Kerns

A primary effort in the understanding of the progression of atherosclerotic disease has been methods development for visualization of the atherosclerotic plaque. We introduce a new method for the qualitative analysis of lipids in atherosclerotic fatty streaks which also retains those lipids for biochemical evaluation. An original aspect of the process is the ability to view an entire fatty streak en face, selectively stained for specific lipid classes within the lesion.New Zealand white rabbits were fed a high cholesterol diet(0.15%-0.3% for 14 wks). The aorta was removed and fixed in Carson's phosphate buffered formaldehyde followed by dual staining in the fluorescent dyes Nile red and filipin. Stock solutions of nile red(0.5mg/ml acetone) and filipin(2.5mg/ml dimethyl formamide) were prepared and kept at -20°C; all subsequent steps were at RT. 0.5cm × 1.0cm pieces of aorta were trimmed and adventitia removed. The pieces were then washed 3×15 min in PBS w/o CaMg, soaked in Nile red(NR)/filipin(Fl) stain(100(il NR stock + 200μl Fl stock in 10 ml PBS for 30 min, washed in PBS 3×30 min, rinsed with distilled water, mounted(Crystal Mount, Biomedia) and coverslipped and viewed by fluorescence microscopy.


Author(s):  
C J R Sheppard

The confocal microscope is now widely used in both biomedical and industrial applications for imaging, in three dimensions, objects with appreciable depth. There are now a range of different microscopes on the market, which have adopted a variety of different designs. The aim of this paper is to explore the effects on imaging performance of design parameters including the method of scanning, the type of detector, and the size and shape of the confocal aperture.It is becoming apparent that there is no such thing as an ideal confocal microscope: all systems have limitations and the best compromise depends on what the microscope is used for and how it is used. The most important compromise at present is between image quality and speed of scanning, which is particularly apparent when imaging with very weak signals. If great speed is not of importance, then the fundamental limitation for fluorescence imaging is the detection of sufficient numbers of photons before the fluorochrome bleaches.


Author(s):  
Byunghee Hwang ◽  
Tae-Il Kim ◽  
Hyunjin Kim ◽  
Sungjin Jeon ◽  
Yongdoo Choi ◽  
...  

A ubiquinone-BODIPY photosensitizer self-assembles into nanoparticles (PS-Q-NPs) and undergoes selective activation within the highly reductive intracellular environment of tumors, resulting in “turn-on” fluorescence and photosensitizing activities.


1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Muggli ◽  
H Baumgartner ◽  
Th Tschopp

Microscope slides were homogeneously coated over a length of 2 cm with a mixture of soluble and fibrillar collagen and exposed at 37°C and under laminar flow to citrated whole rabbit blood at a flow-rate of 100 ml/min. Surface coverage with platelets (adhesion) and platelet accumulations higher than about 5 μm in height (aggregation) were determined by automated microdensitometry of fuchsine stained ‘en face’ preparations. The platelet mass per unit surface was measured with a modified Lowry technique whose sensitivity was equivalent to 5×l05platelets. Platelet number, amount of protein and surface coverage with platelet accumulations correlated. After a perfusion time of 10 min thrombi up to 30 μm in height and oriented in the direction of flow had developed on the collagen coated area. Surface coverage with platelets was 75% and the amount of deposited protein 1.4 μg/mm2(2×l06platelets/mm2). On the uncoated surface single platelets predominated; the surface coverage was 20% and the density of platelets 8×104/mm2. Acetyl- salicylic acid at 100 μm decreased platelet aggregation by about 80% without affecting adhesion.The new parallel plate perfusion system offers rapid quantitation of platelet-surface and platelet-platelet interaction after exposure to flowing blood and iftay also be diagnostically useful.


2007 ◽  
Vol 148 (52) ◽  
pp. 2451-2460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Attila Nemes ◽  
Marcel L. Geleijnse ◽  
Osama I.I. Soliman ◽  
Ashraf M. Anwar ◽  
Johan G. Bosch ◽  
...  

A kardiológiai betegek ellátásában a noninvazív vizsgáló módszereknek alapvető jelentőségük van. Elméletileg a szív akkor vizsgálható tökéletesen, ha természetének megfelelően három dimenzióban rögzítjük a szívciklus szerint. A második generációs, immár real-time (vagyis valós idejű) háromdimenziós echokardiográfok elméletileg optimális lehetőséget nyújtanak a cardialis struktúrák háromdimenziós elemzésére. Real-time 3-dimenziós echokardiográfia során pontosan mérhetők a kamrai és pitvari térfogatok, valamint a kamrai izomtömeg. A billentyűk és a congenitalis abnormalitások ‘en-face’ vizsgálhatók. Használhatóságát terheléses protokollok alkalmazása mellett igazolták. A jelen összefoglaló közlemény célja a módszer bemutatása, lehetséges előnyeinek tisztázása a jelenleg még fennálló technológiai korlátok bemutatásával együtt.


2003 ◽  
Vol 773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohu Gao ◽  
Shuming Nie ◽  
Wallace H. Coulter

AbstractLuminescent quantum dots (QDs) are emerging as a new class of biological labels with unique properties and applications that are not available from traditional organic dyes and fluorescent proteins. Here we report new developments in using semiconductor quantum dots for quantitative imaging and spectroscopy of single cancer cells. We show that both live and fixed cells can be labeled with multicolor QDs, and that single cells can be analyzed by fluorescence imaging and wavelength-resolved spectroscopy. These results raise new possibilities in cancer imaging, molecular profiling, and disease staging.


Author(s):  
Tytus Bernas ◽  
Elikplimi K. Asem ◽  
J. Paul Robinson ◽  
Peter R. Cook ◽  
Jurek W. Dobrucki

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document