scholarly journals Design of Flexible 3.2 GHz Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna for S-Band Communication

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Teguh Praludi ◽  
Yana Taryana ◽  
Ken Paramayudha ◽  
Budi Prawara ◽  
Yusnita Rahayu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Flexible Substrate ◽  
Relative Dielectric Constant ◽  
Dielectric Substrate ◽  
Conformal Structure ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Center Frequency ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna

This paper presents the design, simulation, realization and analysis of flexible microstrip patch antenna for S-band applications. The proposed design also adopts the conformal structure by utilizing flexible substrate. Conformal or flexible structure allows the antenna to fit with any specified shape as desired. The antenna patch dimensions is 43 mm × 25 mm without SMA connector. The patch is etched on the flexible dielectric substrate, pyralux FR 9111, with a relative dielectric constant of εr = 3 and the thickness of substrate, h = 0.025 mm. The antenna is designed to resonate at 3.2 GHz. The return loss (RL) of the simulation is -35.80 dB at the center frequency of 3.2 GHz. The fabricated antenna prototype was measured at different bending angles scenarios including 0º, 30º, 60º, and 90º. The measurement of antenna prototype shows that the center frequency is shifted to the higher frequency of 3.29 GHz, compared to the simulation result. Among these scenarios, measurement at bending angle of 90º gives the best performance with RL = - 31.38 dB at 3.29 GHz, the bandwidth is 80 MHz, and the impedance ZA = 48.36 + j2.04 Ω. Despite a slight differences from simulation results, the designed antenna still performs well as expected.

scholarly journals Design and Simulation of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Triple Slot for X Band

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 91-98
Author(s):  
Neha Afreen
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Dielectric Substrate ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Feed Line ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
X Band ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Feed Line ◽  
Microstrip Feed

Abstract: In the present work an attempt has been made to design and simulation of rectangular microstrip patch antenna with triple slot for X band using microstrip feed line techniques. HFSS High frequency simulator is used to analyse the proposed antenna and simulated the result on the return loss, radiation pattern and gain of the proposed antenna. The antenna is able to achieve in the range of 8-12 GHz for return loss of less than -10 dB. The operating frequency of the proposed antenna is 8.4 GHz & 11 GHz with dielectric substrate, ARLON of = 2.5 and h= 1.6mm. Keywords: ARLON substrate material, FEM, Microstrip Feed Line, X band

scholarly journals Design of a Single Band Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.7) ◽  
pp. 532 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Siri Chandana ◽  
P Sai Deepthi ◽  
D Sriram Teja ◽  
N Veera JayaKrishna ◽  
M Sujatha
Keyword(s):  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Dielectric Substrate ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Single Band ◽  
Wave Frequency ◽  
High Frequency Structure Simulator ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Simulation Purpose

This article is about a single band microstrip patch antenna used for the 5G applications. And this antenna is suitable for the millimeter wave frequency. The patch antenna design consists of 2 E shaped slots and 1 H shaped slot. These slots are loaded on the radiating patch with the 50 ohms microstrip feed line. For the simulation purpose, Rogers’s RT5880 dielectric substrate with relative permittivity of 2.2 and loss tangent of 0.0009 is used. The design and simulation of the antenna is done using HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator) software. The results are simulated for the parameters Return loss, VSWR, 3D Radiation pattern. The proposed antenna has a return loss of -42.4383 at 59 GHz millimeter wave frequency. 

Dual-Band Proximity Coupled Feed Microstrip Patch Antenna with ‘T’ Slot on the Radiating Patch and ‘Dumbbell’ Shaped Defected Ground Structure

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dawit Fitsum ◽  
Dilip Mali ◽  
Mohammed Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna

<p>This paper presents Dual-Band proximity coupled feed rectangular Microstrip patch antenna with slots on the radiating patch and Defected Ground Structure. Initially a simple proximity coupled feed rectangular Microstrip patch antenna resonating at 2.4 GHz is designed. Etching out a ‘Dumbbell’ shaped defect from the ground plane and ‘T’ shaped slot from the radiating patch of the proximity coupled feed rectangular Microstrip patch antenna, results in a Dual-Band operation, i.e., resonating at 2.4 GHz and 4.5 GHz; with 30.3 % and 18.8% reduction in the overall area of the patch and the ground plane of the reference antenna respectively. The proposed antenna resonates in S-band at frequency of 2.4 GHz with bandwidth of 123.6 MHz and C-band at frequency of 4.5 GHz with bandwidth of 200 MHz, and a very good return loss of -22.1818 dB and -19.0839 dB at resonant frequency of 2.4 GHz and 4.5 GHz respectively is obtained. The proposed antenna is useful for different wireless applications in the S-band and C-band.</p>

scholarly journals esign of a 24GHz Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Application

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (VI) ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Dr. N. Srinivasa Rao
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Software Tool ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Wireless Application ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Ku Band

The microstrip antenna required for higher frequency application is to be light in weight, easy to fabricate and small in size. As the applications in S-band and Ku-band are increasing with the increase in technology the requirement for higher data rate so the proposed work is to design a 24GHz (ka band) rectangular microstrip antenna with stripline feeding, return loss to be less than -20dB and VSWR less than 0.5. The substrate is chosen to be RT/duroid 5880 with relative permeability 2.2. it is capable of covering satellite application, telemetry. HFSS software tool is used to design the antenna.

Bandwidth Enhancement of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna using Defected Ground Structure

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dawit Fitsum ◽  
Dilip Mali ◽  
Mohammed Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Defected Ground Structure ◽  
Ground Structure ◽  
Antenna Structure ◽  
Bandwidth Enhancement ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna

<p>This paper presents the bandwidth enhancement of a Proximity Coupled Feed Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna using a new Defected Ground Structure - an ‘inverted SHA’ shaped slot on the ground plane of the proximity coupled feed rectangular Microstrip patch antenna. The parameters such as Bandwidth, Return loss, VSWR and Radiation efficiency are improved in the proposed antenna than simple proximity coupled feed rectangular Microstrip patch antenna without Defected Ground Structure. A comparison is also shown for the proposed Microstrip patch antenna with the antenna structure without Defected Ground Structure. The proposed antenna resonates in S-band at frequency of 2.4 GHz with bandwidth of 180 MHz. A very good return loss of -47.9223 dB is obtained for the Microstrip patch antenna with an ’inverted SHA’ shaped Defected Ground Structure. Implementing an ‘inverted SHA’ shaped defect in the ground plane of the proximity coupled feed rectangular Microstrip patch antenna results in 5.3% improvement in bandwidth with 16.01% reduction in the overall area of the ground plane as compared to the Microstrip patch antenna without Defected Ground Structure.</p>

scholarly journals Design of Inset Feed Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Different Dielectric Substrates

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1846-1851
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Mobile Communications ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Satellite Communications ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Microwave Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna

Microstrip antennas find wide applications in high-speed vehicles, and missiles, tanks, satellite communications, mobile communications and wireless communications etc. The main advantage of these antennas over conventional microwave antenna is light weight, low volume, low cost, planar structure and compatibility with integrated circuits. The present paper deals with the design and simulation of an inset feed rectangular microstrip patch antenna using different dielectric substrate materials such as Arlon AD320, FR4 (Epoxy glass) and Vaccum (Air) and having dielectric constant ( )= 3.2, 4.4 and 1.0 respectively and also comparing their performance characteristics. The resonant frequency of the proposed antenna is designed at frequency of 1.9 GHz, which is lying in the L-band region. The antenna software such as High Frequency Structure Simulator is used for designing of proposed antenna. The simulation results shows the maximum bandwidth is 40MHz and minimum gain is 2dB is obtained using FR4 (Epoxy-glass) substrate whose dielectric constant ( ) = 4.4, at which return loss is -35.67dB. Maximum gain is 9.72dB and bandwidth is 39MHz obtained using Vaccum (Air), whose dielectric constant ( ) = 1.0. However, 6 dB gain and 25MHz bandwidth is obtained using Arlon AD 320A substrate, whose dielectric constant ( ) = 2.2 at which return loss is obtained -24.57dB. The proposed antenna can be used for military telemetry, GPS, mobile phone (GSM) and amateur radio applications.

scholarly journals Simulation of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna using ANSYS

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 5145-5149
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Satellite Communication ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Head Model ◽  
High Frequency Structure Simulator ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Antenna Performance ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna

This paper presents the design and simulation of a rectangular microstrip patch antenna with enhanced results. Antennas are playing the most important key role in wireless communication systems and especially microstrip patch antenna is the simplest and best form for mobile communication systems. Therefore, the design of antenna for mobile satellite communication and space to earth communication is described in this proposed work. The working of rectangular micro strip patch antenna is studied and the effect of height of the substrate on antenna performance is analyzed and the results are plotted. It has been noticed that the height of substrate should be neither small nor large. The effect of inserting a slot in the patch is also observed in this paper. Return Loss results are plotted for the designed structure and it is noticed that return loss is almost doubled by inserting a slot. Further two symmetrical slots are inserted in the patch and the respective results are plotted. Insertion of two slots gave multiple operating frequencies to the antenna with a compromise of s11. The simulation of proposed structures of antennas is done using ANSYS HFSS (high-frequency structure simulator) which is commercially used as a finite element method solver for electromagnetic structures. A sphere with human brain characteristics is created and average SAR (specific absorption ratio) is plotted on the head model. The proposed antenna has enhanced return loss of -52dB and VSWR of 1.005 at 2.24GHz. This work also introduces multiple operating frequencies using two slots of same size.

scholarly journals Enhancement in RMPA Parameters by Rhombus Connected With Circle Meta Material Structure Using at 1.9 GHz

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-45
Author(s):  
Vijay Dandotiya ◽  
Chetan Pathak
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Material Structure ◽  
Radiation Characteristics ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Left Handed ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna

Author proposed a new design of meta-material to provide advancement into the factors of the rectangular microstrip patch antenna (RMPA) “Enhancement in RMPA parameters Rhombus Connected With Circle Meta material structure high using at 1.9GHz” As a rectangular microstrip patch antenna is designed at a height of 1.6mm & Left handed Meta material structure is designed at a height of 3.2mm from the ground plane by using CST-MWS software. The resonance frequency 1.9GHz of the designed antenna is using as a high frequency. This paper mainly worked on return loss. The Return loss of the proposed antenna reduced to -31,16dB & bandwidth is increased up to 41.9MHz. This antenna is small size, cheap, compact and easy to fabricate, and achieve good radiation characteristics with higher return loss. In this paper return loss basically defined as system becomes stable with reduced return loss.

scholarly journals Optimization of Micro strip Patch Antenna with Zig-Zag Slot in Broadband Communication

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 823-826
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Communication Systems ◽  
Dielectric Substrate ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Simulation Tools ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Large Bandwidth ◽  
Comparison Results ◽  
Slotted Antenna ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna

In this paper designed and analysis of the rectangular Microstrip patch antenna for GSM band with frequency band 5.1 GHz. Primarily the designed a conventional unslotted rectangular microstrip patch antenna and measure its different parameters using simulation tools .again introduced a Zig –Zag slotted antenna with dielectric substrate 2.2 and used the centre resonance frequency of 5.1 GHz. The substrate height of the FR4 was 0.787 mm.The comparison results of slotted and unslotted antenna are achieved large bandwidth and gain.The bandwidth of 35.2 % and achieved gain is 7.18 dBi in this poposed designed antenna. To model the probe feed for the microstrip patch we used a lumped port with port impedance equal to 50 ohm. The Zig-Zag antenna developed and its performance are utilized by Zealand IE3D tools. This antenna is used in GSM application and many other communication systems.

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