scholarly journals The Improvement of Inter-Firm Linkages Within Dormant Mse Cluster: a Case of East Java

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.30) ◽  
pp. 549
Author(s):  
Arif Hoetoro ◽  
Deni Aditya Susanto ◽  
. .
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Productive Capacity ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Policy Choices ◽  
Forward Linkage ◽  
Cluster A ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

The stagnant development of MSE clusters might be a priority concern of the government. It has been expected that such clusters need proper policies and regulations to well develop. In East Java, for instance, policies to improve inter-firm linkages within MSE cluster has been perceived as a vital effort to activate the dormant cluster. An effective inter-firm linkages will support the clustered MSEs to overcome their isolation problems so as to augment their productive capacity and enlarge output distribution. By taking the cluster of “Wisata Panci” in Pasuruan, East Java” as research object, this research revealed that inter-firm linkages are very beneficial for the advance development of the cluster. After suffering from financial crisis in 1998, the cluster succeeded to grow and develop to be active cluster.Methodologically, this research examined factors strengthening inter-firm linkages within the cluster by employing Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). In doing so, local government and cluster entrepreneurs were deeply interviewed to formulate policy choices related the strategies of inter-firm linkage improvement.The results of this research revealed that entrepreneurs within the cluster give more stressing on forward linkage improvement. Accordingly, horizontal linkage was ranked in second place. And finally, backward linkage was ranked in third place. This study concluded that both local government and entrepreneurs have same perception to more develop the cluster to be active MSEs cluster. It seems that forward linkage, especially consumptiom linkage, plays a vital role for this purpose as clustered MSEs commonly need an effective market channel to distribute their outputs widely. However, backward and horizontal linkages are also important as the linkages support further contribution to forward linkage and spur local business  

Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Selecting and Designing a Mini LNG Plant: A Case Study of Batam Indonesia

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ketut Buda Artana ◽  
Dinariyana Dwi Putranta ◽  
Irfan Syarief Arief ◽  
I MadeAriana
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Clean Energy ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Chain Model ◽  
Optimization Approach ◽  
Supply Chain Model ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Increase in demand for clean energy is one of the strategic issues in Indonesia nowadays, considering the significant economic growth of the country. A conventional LNG supply chain is not the best solution taking into consideration its high investment. The possibility of using a small scale LNG supply chain concept (Mini LNG) is recently sought by the government and private sectors in Indonesia. It is even more promising when we consider the amounts and number of stranded gas fields in the country. One of the main obstacles to the development plan is the geographical position of Indonesia as an archipelagic country. This paper presents a case study of LNG supply chain model of 10 mmscfd Gas Sales Agreement (GSA) in Batam and its design of LNG transportation model from Batam to Siantan-West Kalimantan [1]. The distance between Batam and Siantan is approximately 392 nautical miles. Two main objectives are covered in this paper. The first one is an implementation of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to select the best location for mini LNG plant, and the second one is to design the LNG supply chain model based on optimization approach. The AHP model uses a pairwise comparison of 4 (four) qualitative attributes and 14 (fourteen) sub-attributes. 3 alternatives of location for mini LNG plant are evaluated, namely: Tanjung Uncang, Pemping Island and Janda Berhias Island. A sensitivity analysis by varying the weight of some critical attributes is also conducted to ensure that preferred location is sensitively selected with minimum error. The optimization of the LNG supply chain model is carried out by means of Gradually Reduced Gradient (GRG) methods. The Objective is to attain one design that will minimize investment (cost). Decision variables of the model are LNG plant capacity, storage tank capacity in loading and receiving terminal, vessel size, number of round trip, number of operating vessels, regasification capacity at the receiving terminal, and others.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN KECURANGAN (FRAUD) DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH MENGGUNAKAN ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Novia Tri Kurniasari ◽  
Anna Fariyanti ◽  
Nirwan Ristiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Fraud Prevention ◽  
Government Sector ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Fraud phenomenon involves many actors from the government sector. Fraudulent practices in government has a negative impact on the economic and social sectors. Therefore, need for prevention effort to avoid state’s material and non material losses. The objectives of this study were to formulate fraud prevention strategies by using Analytical Hierarchy Process. Sources of data used in this study were questionnaires and interviews to 5 expert respondent. Strategies for fraud prevention on government financial management: (1) improving the supervision and control system, (2) improving the organizational culture, (3) formulating anti fraud value in the organization, (4) implementing reward system and punisment firmly, (5) anti fraud socialization for employees, and (6) forming agent of change. Key words: fraud prevention, internal control system, organizational culture, anti fraud value, Analytical Hierarchy Process

scholarly journals THE POLYVOCALITY IN ACTION: EMBODYING THE EPIPHANY ON PUBLIC HOUSING CONUNDRUM

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1396-1417
Author(s):  
Resi Ariyasa Qadri ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Public Housing ◽  
Tacit Knowledge ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Multi Criteria Decision Making ◽  
Housing Provision ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
Decision Making Model ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Purpose of the study: This paper aims to elaborate on how the institutional logic of public housing provision transforms from the old logic into the new logic. By encapsulating tacit-knowledge from the shift, this study focuses on how to explicate a model of multi-criteria decision-making for executing official residence projects in Indonesia. This research also aims to recuperate the future of the public residency field. Methodology: The methodology employed was a mixed method. The qualitative method was firstly applied by utilizing semi-structured interviews to build a decision-making model. Later, a quantitative method was implemented to improve the consistency of the model by using the Analytical Hierarchy Process protocols. Thirteen project representatives and ten decision-makers were being involved as the main informants. Google Sheets web-based software was applied for analyzing survey results by making use of a mathematical model for the Analytical Hierarchy Process. Main Findings: The result indicates that land not used as paddy field, fair house price, safe from flood location, serene ambiance, and developer experience has played a significant part in affecting buying decisions for residency projects. To carry out the new method, the total scores of the AHP calculation should be above 50. Otherwise, the government shall opt for the old mechanism. Applications of this study: The paper contributes to the public sector accounting field in the area of asset management and public housing procurement. The paper also gives a strong basis for the field to make use of the model of Indonesia's public housing provision. The government can adopt the research framework for choosing the new model or the old one. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study might be the only one of its kind. The research was using a multi-method to achieve the objectives. To generate a multi-criteria decision-making model, grounded data of excessive interviews were abstracted. Then the abstracted tacit-knowledge was tested with AHP to provide a consistent model.

scholarly journals STRATEGI PENINGKATKAN PENERIMAAN RETRIBUSI PELAYANAN PASAR KOTA SERANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aradea Chandra ◽  
Ernan Rustiadi ◽  
Himawan Hariyoga
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Regional Finance ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Hierarchy Process ◽  
Descriptive Statistical Analysis

ABSTRACTThe era of regional autonomy requires every region to have independence in managing its regional finance in order to increase its local revenue. Market retribution is a type of retribution that can be potentially used as a source of local revenue. Serang city is one of the cities that become a merchant destination for traders from other regions due to its rapid economic development. The aim of this study is to analyze the performance of market retribution, to analyze the perception of merchants in accordance with the implementation of collection policy and to formulate the strategy to increase market retribution receipts. The primary data was obtained from interviews with the merchants and pertinent institution official that were chosen purposively (purposive sampling). Various analytical methods which were specifically implemented in order to achieve the purpose of the study are as follow: analysis of local government financial performance, descriptive statistical analysis, and analytical hierarchy process. The result of the analysis suggests that: (1) in general the performance of market retribution of Serang city in the period of 2009 to 2015 is less well; (2) according to the perception of the merchants, the endeavor of the implementation of market service retribution is running quite well; and (3) the first priority of the strategy which can be implemented in improving market retribution is the issuance of technical guidelines concerning to the attainment of market retribution collection.    Key Words: Market Retribution, Local Government Financial Performance, Strategy to Increase of Retribution Revenue, Serang City ABSTRAKEra otonomi daerah mengharuskan setiap daerah memiliki kemandirian dalam mengelola keuangan daerahnya untuk meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerahnya. Retribusi pelayanan pasar merupakan salah satu jenis retribusi yang potensial sebagai sumber pendapatan asli daerah. Kota Serang menjadi salah satu tujuan pedagang dari daerah lain untuk menjual dagangannya karena perkembangan perekonomian yang pesat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: mengukur kinerja retribusi pelayanan pasar, menganalisis persepsi pedagang terhadap pelaksanaan pemungutan dan merumuskan strategi meningkatkan penerimaan retribusi pelayanan pasar. Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara dengan responden pedagang dan pejabat instansi terkait dipilih secara sengaja (purposive sampling). Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk masing-masing tujuan adalah: analisis kinerja keuangan daerah, analisis statistika deskriptif, dan proses hirarki analitik (analytical hierarchy process). Hasil dari masing-masing analisis menunjukkan bahwa: (1) secara umum kinerja retribusi pelayanan pasar Kota Serang tahun 2009 hingga 2015 kurang baik; (2) berdasarkan persepsi pedagang, upaya pelaksanaan pemungutan retribusi pelayanan pasar sudah berjalan cukup baik; dan (3) strategi prioritas pertama yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam peningkatan penerimaan retribusi pelayanan pasar adalah penerbitan petunjuk teknis pelaksanaan pemungutan retribusi pelayanan pasar.Kata Kunci: Retribusi Pelayanan Pasar, Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah, Strategi Peningkatan Penerimaan Retribusi, Kota Serang

scholarly journals Strategi Realisasi Usulan Hasil Musrenbang dalam RKPD di Kecamatan Candisari Kota Semarang

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-134
Author(s):  
Novi Megawati ◽  
Yozi Aulia Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Sense Of Community ◽  
Public Interest ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Community Ownership ◽  
Hierarchy Process ◽  
Priority Program

The aims of this research is to find out and identify the cause of the low result realization of musrenbang and to determine the strategy of increasing the result realization of musrenbang in RKPD of Candisari District Semarang City. The methods used in this research is descriptive and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). The Informants of this research are 10 keypersons consisting of the community representations, the sub-district representations and the district representations. The results of the research by using analytical hierarchy process shows that the strategy of increasing the result realization of musrenbang consist of some programs criteria which prioritised that are human resource aspect, regulation aspect and budget aspect. The Alternative of priority program is by giving socialization to the community before committing of musrenbang . Furthermore, it creates a sense of community ownership in the management of local government, and ensures the existence of transparency, accountability and public interest. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengidentifikasi penyebab dari rendahnya realisasi usulan hasil musrenbang dalam RKPD serta menentukan strategi peningkatan realisasi usulan hasil musrenbang dalam RKPD Kecamatan Candisari Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat analisis deskriptif dan AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). Informan dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 10 keyperson yang terdiri dari unsur perwakilan masyarakat, kelurahan, kecamatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi peningkatan realisasi usulan hasil musrenbang terdiri atas beberapa kriteria program yang diprioritaskan yaitu aspek sumber daya manusia, aspek regulasi dan aspek anggaran. Alternatif prioritas program yaitu dengan pemberian sosialisasi kepada masyarakat sebelum musrenbang dilaksanakan. Selanjutnya yaitu menciptakan rasa memiliki masyarakat dalam pengelolaan pemerintah daerah, serta menjamin terdapatnya transparansi, akuntabilitas dan kepentingan umum.

scholarly journals The Need for Provision of Social Assistance to Kiai Pondok Pesantren in the Covid-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Edy Effendi ◽  
Suyono Suyono ◽  
Amin Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Impact Assessment ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Social Assistance ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Ahp Model ◽  
Regulatory Impact ◽  
The Government ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Hierarchy Process ◽  
Benefits And Costs

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a serious impact in almost all fields, including Islamic boarding schools and their owners, kiai. The government has helped Islamic boarding schools as institutions, but not to kiai personally. This study aims to provide answers to whether or not it is necessary to provide social assistance to kiai personally, so that it can be used as input to stakeholders. This study uses the Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) method, analyzing the aspects of the benefits and costs of providing social assistance to kiai and how these two things touch based on the perceptions of expert opinion. Data processing was carried out based on the results of a questionnaire conducted using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) model which was distributed to expert respondents. The results of the study indicate that it is necessary to provide social assistance to kiai personally.

PENGELOMPOKAN KOMODITI BAHAN PANGAN POKOK DENGAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Wahyuniarti Prabowo
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Staple Food ◽  
Carbohydrate Consumption ◽  
Household Spending ◽  
Government Institutions ◽  
Cooking Oil ◽  
Fresh Milk ◽  
Staple Foods ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hierarchy Process

Pemerintah sampai saat ini belum memiliki daftar komoditi bahan pangan pokok (Bapok) yang konsisten. Terdapat perbedaan pandangan tentang komoditi Bapok antar lembaga pemerintah, misalnya Surat Keputusan Menteri Koordinator Bidang Perekonomian No. Kep28/M.EKON/05/2010 dan Renstra Kementerian Perdagangan 2010-2014 memasukkan komoditi Bapok yang berbeda. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mencari kriteria penentuan suatu komoditi untuk dikategorikan sebagai Bapok dan mengusulkan komoditi-komoditi potensial untuk Bapok dengan menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process. Hasil temuan menyimpulkan enam kriteria penentu komoditas sebagai Bapok yaitu pangsa pengeluaran komoditi dalam pengeluaran pangan rumah tangga; kontribusi kandungan komoditi terhadap karbohidrat; konsumsi terhadap protein; frekuensi konsumsi; kontribusi konsumsi komoditi terhadap vitamin dan mineral; serta pangsa produksi domestik terhadap konsumsi. Berdasarkan kriteria tersebut, calon Bapok yang diusulkan adalah beras, telur ayam ras, kedelai (tahu dan tempe), daging ayam ras, ikan kembung segar, ikan bandeng segar, gula pasir, susu, minyak goreng, dan terigu. The government still does not have consistent list of commodities that classified  as staple food. There is a difference view on the staple foods among government institutions. The Economic Coordinating Ministry’s decision letter No. Kep-28/M.EKON/05/2010 and The Ministry of Trade Strategic Plan 2010-2014 for example, listed diiferent kind of staple foods. The aim of this paper is to identify the criteria of commodity which can be classified as staple food  and to identify potential commodities that can be included as staple food by using Analytical Hierarchy Process. Six criteria of staple food are  expenditure share of food in household spending; contribution to carbohydrate; consumption of the protein; frequency of consumption; contribution to vitamins and minerals; as well as the share of domestic production to consumption. Based on these criterias, the candidates of proposed staple foods are rice, eggs, tofu and tempe, chicken meat, fresh mackerel, fresh milk, fish, sugar, milk, cooking oil, and wheat flour.

Pengambilan Keputusan Dengan Pendekatan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Studi Kasus pada Pengembangan Kawasan Situ Pulo, Bekasi

Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-99
Author(s):  
Pitri Yandri
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Analytical Hierarchy Process ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Complex Situation ◽  
The Public ◽  
The One ◽  
Hierarchy Process ◽  
Responsible Party

In the era of autonomy, swamp (situ) is the one of property that could be managed by the local government in order to raise their revenues (PAD). However, in order to maximize its PAD, the decisions made by local governments usually faced with a complex situation. The research objective is to assess the perceptions and preferences of stakeholders that include the public, private sector and government towards the development of swamp. One of the eighteen swamps in Bekasi is "Situ Pule By using AHP obtained information that the most responsible party for the development of Situ Pulo is local government. Seeing this fact, the local government should be able to do development initiatives. However, the process of swamp development should depart from the aspirations of local communities.

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