scholarly journals The effect of inflation, profit-loss sharing loan, and capital adequacy towards performance of Indonesian Islamic banks

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Luksi Visita

The purpose of this study is to observe the impact of inflation, profit-loss sharing loan, and capital adequacy towards performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. This study utilizes longitudinal study from 2010 to 2018 towards Islamic Commercial Banks and Sharia Business Units that are listed in Indonesia. Using pool-time series data, the variables studied are inflation, capital adequacy ratio (CAR), profit-loss sharing loan, and return on assets (ROA). The result shows that only inflation has no significant effect on performance. Capital adequacy affects positively significant, while profit-loss sharing loan affects negatively significant. This study add new perspective on how macroeconomic variable influence Islamic banks’ performance in Indonesia. Additionally, this study is also distinctive because of lengthier observation period (eight years) compared to other studies in recent five years

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 328-344
Author(s):  
Toha Barizi ◽  
Rifky Fatoni ◽  
Zuni Fitrowati ◽  
Umrotul Khasanah

The goal of this research is to look into the impact of Operating Costs on Operating Income (BOPO) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on the Financial Performance of Islamic Commercial Banks, which is measured using one of the profitability ratio indicators, Return on Assets (ROA). This study employs a quantitative approach by employing explanatory research, which tries to examine the theories and hypotheses that exist in this study in order to determine whether they strengthen or weaken earlier theories and hypotheses. The study relied on secondary data, specifically information gathered from the ojk.ac.id website. This research uses monthly time series data from the Financial Services Authority from 2019 to 2021, with a sample size of 26 months. Multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis were employed in this study's regression model (MRA). The findings of this study revealed that BOPO had a considerable impact on ROA, although CAR had no such impact, and that NPF, as a moderating variable, was able to moderate the impact of BOPO and CAR on ROA.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 774
Author(s):  
Rofadatul Hasanah ◽  
Dina Fitrisia Septiarini

This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return on Assets, BI 7-Day Rate, and Inflation towards Non Performing Financing Mortgages in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The population of this study is the Islamic commercial banks in the period 2015-2019. The sample used is a saturated sample, which uses all Islamic banks as research samples. This research uses a quantitative approach using time series data. All variables use the percentage of growth and show the results of the level stas so that the technique used is Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression analysis which is processed using E-Views 10 software. The results of this study indicate partially the Capital Adequacy Ratio and Return on Assets variables have a negative influence significant to NPF KPR. While BI 7-Day Rate and Inflation variables do not have an influence on NPF KPR. Even so, the Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return on Assets, BI 7-Day Rate, and Inflation variables simultaneously have a significant effect on the Non Performing Financing of Mortgages in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia in the 2015-2019 period.Keywords: Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR),  Return on Assets (ROA), Inflasi,  Kurs, Non Performing Financing (NPF), Home Ownership Loan


Author(s):  
ADEL Z. A. ALNAJJAR ◽  
Anwar Hasan Abdullah Othman

A strong capital adequacy ratio is crucial to a financial institution's success and helps it to survive any potential financial crisis. From Q1 2017 to Q4 2019, the influence of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on the performance of Commercial Islamic Banks in MENA nations (Qatar, Oman, Bahrain, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Jordan) is examined. The performance measures utilized in this study are Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). The study's sample frame comprises all Islamic commercial banks in the designated MENA nations, with a sample size of 18 Islamic commercial banks. Panel data, fixed and random models, are applied in this study since there are multiple entities and time series. The findings of the study showed that the selected Islamic banks are committed to Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) which is defined under Basel III. This is considered the largest percentage regulated by the Basel Committee. The study also found that there is a statistically negative significant influence of CAR on both performance indicators ROE and ROA in the commercial Islamic banks in the selected MENA countries. The results of the study can be useful to a policymaker or decision-makers in the Islamic Banks industry. First, the research could be a reference to financial regulators such as central banks which may use the findings to provide regulation on optimal capital levels for local banks in terms of regulations, deregulations, and financial disruption. Next, the practice implications in the Islamic banking sector will provide them with insight as to how a bank’s capital influences its earnings. Hence, management can work towards attaining an optimal structure that maximizes their performance as well as identifying “best” and “worst” practices associated with capitalization levels.


Author(s):  
Rofadatul Hasanah ◽  
Dina Fitrisia Septiarini ◽  
Dian Filianti

 This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return on Assets, BI 7-Day Rate, and Inflation towards Non-Performing Financing Mortgages in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The population of this study is the Islamic commercial banks in the period 2015-2019. The sample used is a saturated sample, which uses all Islamic banks as research samples. This research uses a quantitative approach using time series data. All variables use the percentage of growth and show the results of the level stationary so that the technique used is Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression analysis which is processed using E-Views 10 software. The results of this study indicate partially the Capital Adequacy Ratio and Return on Assets variables have a negative influence significant to Non-Performing Financing Mortgages. While BI 7-Day Rate and Inflation variables do not influence Non- Performing Financing Mortgages. Nonetheless, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return on Assets, BI 7-Day Rate, and Inflation simultaneously have a significant effect on the Non-Performing Financing of Mortgages in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia in the period 2015-2019.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-49
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nasir Nasir ◽  
Muhammad Yazid AR ◽  
Rusydi Rusydi Rusydi ◽  
Anggya Sophia Imannisa

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of macroeconomic, CAR, and NPF variables against ROA at PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri in Indonesia. The data used in this study was Time Series data from 2008-2019. The sample in this study uses the saturated or census sampling method, where the entire population is sampled.The research method used in this study is a multiple regression with the smallest quadratic equation. The results showed that simultaneously inflation, GDP, price of gold, CAR and NPF had significant effect on ROA. In partial GDP, and NPF have negative and significant effect on ROA, while inflation, gold prices, and CAR have no significant effect on ROA. The fifth ability of the variable explains ROA by 67.6% while the remaining 32.4% is influenced or explained by other variables not included in the study. These results are expected to be beneficial to sharia banking, especially PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Syariah in order to better improve the future performance


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Anisatun Muazaroh ◽  
Dina Fitrisia Septiarini

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah pada perbankan syariah periode 2015-2020. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah, sedangkan variabel independen adalah Financing to Deposit Ratio, Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional, Capital Adequacy Ratio,  Inflasi dan BI 7-Day Rate. Populasi penelitian ini adalah industri perbankan syariah periode 2015-2020. Sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh, yakni menggunakan seluruh industri bank umum syariah dan unit usaha syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi data time series. Data penelitian ini diambil dari statistik bank syariah yang bersumber dari OJK, data BI 7-Day Rate dan Inflasi bersumber dari website BI. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara parsial Inflasi dan BI 7-Day Rate yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan positif serta variabel CAR memiliki pengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah. Sedangkan, FDR dan BOPO tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah. Secara simultan, variabel FDR, BOPO, CAR, Inflasi dan BI 7-Day Rate memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ringkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia periode 2015-2020Kata Kunci: Financial to Deposit Ratio, Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Inflasi, BI 7-Day Rate, Tingkat Bagi Hasil Deposito. ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that effect the rate of return mudharabah deposits on Islamic banking in Indonesia in the 2015-2020 period.  The dependent variable in this research is the rate of return mudharabah deposits, while the independent variable is Financing to Deposit Ratio, Operational Effeciency Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Inflation, and BI 7-Day Rate. The population of this research is Islamic banking industry in the 2015-2020 period. the research used saturation sampling, which used all sharia general banks and sharia business units. This research used quantitative approach by using time series data regression analysis. Sample that used in this research were taken from Islamic Bank Statistic issued by OJK, while BI Rate and Inflation taken from www.bi.go.id. The result show that Inflation and Bi 7-Day Rate has positive significant on the rate of return mudharabah deposits and variable CAR has negative significant on the rate of return mudharabah deposits. While FDR and BOPO has no effect on the rate of return mudharabah deposits. Simultaneously, variable FDR, OER, CAR, Inflation, and BI 7-Day Rate has a significant on the rate of return mudharabah deposits on Islamic banking in Indonesia 2015-2020 period.Keywords: Financing to Deposit Ratio, Operational Effeciency Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio , Inflation, BI 7-Day Rate, the rate of return mudharabah deposits.


2021 ◽  
Vol 119 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
Khadija Ichrak Addou ◽  
Afaf Bensghir

This article aims to examine the principal parameters that impact the liquidity risk incurred by Islamic banks in the UAE. The study examines annual data from four Islamic banks in the UAE. The Data is extracted from their annual activity reports and financial results. A multiple linear regression model is used to assess the impact of six bank-specific variables (Return on Equity, return on assets, size of the bank, liquidity gaps, non-performing loans and capital adequacy ratio) on the liquidity risk of UAE Islamic banks. The designed model shows that ROA and NPL negatively impact the liquidity risk of the studied banks, while the other determinants, namely size, ROE, liquidity gaps and CAR contribute to the improvement of liquidity of UAE banks. Thus, our empirical results complement the existing studies related to the analysis of liquidity risk determinants incurred by Islamic banks operating in the MENA region, especially Emirati banks.


ETIKONOMI ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erika Amelia ◽  
Eva Fauziah Hardini

This study aims to determine the variables that affect the financing in the Islamic rural banking in Indonesia. The data used in this study is a monthly time series data that is from June 2009 until June 2015 in the monthly financial statements Islamic Banking Statistics published by Bank Indonesia. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regressions. The results of data analysis showed that the variables simultaneously deposit fund, capital adequacy ratio, inflation, exchange rate and the level of revenue sharing significantly influence the composition of financing. Partially deposit funds and the exchange rate significant positive effect, while capital adequacy ratio had a negative effect. Variable inflation and the level of revenue sharing do not significantly influence the composition of financing. This result implies that Islamic rural banking should increase the deposit funds to increase the mudaraba financing.DOI: 10.15408/etk.v16i1.4638 


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 582 ◽  
Author(s):  
Winarsih Winarsih ◽  
Winda Asokawati

One of the characteristics of Islamic banking is using the concept of profit� sharing financing. This study aims to determinan of implementation profit sharing financing, consist of Third Party Funds , Non Performing Financing, Return On Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio� and Financing to Deposit Ratio. The population in this study are all Islamic banking which listed in Bank of Indonesia in the periode �2013 to 2016. The sample was selected using purposive sampling methodTotal samples used in this study were 11 Islamic Banks with 4-year study period, with �get sampleof 44 data.� The analytical method used in this study is multiple regression were processed using SPSS. The results of this study indicate third party funds, financing to deposit ratio� have a positive significant effect to the financing profit sharing. While non performing financing ,return on asset and capital adequacy ratio �no effect on the profit �sharing financing.


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