scholarly journals „Nie zapomnij mnie”. O filmowo-ekonomicznej przestrzeni w dziejowości Wrocławia 1896–1945

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (36) ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Lena Gierszewska
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Method ◽  
European Cities ◽  
German Researcher ◽  
First Time ◽  
Scientific Ideas

The author of the reviewed book for the first time shows how and why film preferences of the inhabitants of Breslau in the years 1896–1932 and 1933–1945 differed in relation to the choices of cinema audiences in other European cities during the same period. He uses the POPSTAT statistical method proposed for this purpose by the German researcher Joseph Potter. He also uses the scientific ideas of „attraction cinema” developed by André Gaudreault. He bases his research on analyzing film success rankings and to measure viewer preferences.

scholarly journals Identifying possible Stratification phenomenon in ionospheric F2 Layer using the data observed by the Demeter satellite: Method and Results

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuying Wang ◽  
Dehe Yang ◽  
Dapeng Liu ◽  
Wei Chu
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Method ◽  
Electron Density ◽  
Langmuir Probe ◽  
Geomagnetic Equator ◽  
Density Data ◽  
Demeter Satellite ◽  
Summer Hemisphere ◽  
First Time ◽  
Different Altitudes

Abstract. Many studies have revealed the stratification phenomenon of the topside ionospheric F2 layer using ground-based or satellite-based ionograms, which can show direct signs of this phenomenon. However, it is difficult to identify this phenomenon using the satellite-based in situ electron density data. Therefore, a statistical method, using the shuffle resampling skill, is adopted in this paper. For the first time, in situ electron density data, recorded by the same Langmuir probe onboard the Demeter satellite at different altitudes, are analyzed and a possible stratification phenomenon is identified using the proposed method. Our results show that the nighttime stratification, possibly a permanent phenomenon, can cover most longitudes near the geomagnetic equator, which is not found from the daytime data. The arch-like nighttime stratification decreases slowly on the summer hemisphere and thus extends a larger latitudinal distance from the geomagnetic equator. All results, obtained by the proposed method, indicate that the stratification phenomenon is more complex than what has previously been found. The proposed method thus is an effective one, which can also be used on similar studies of comparing fluctuated data.

Hybridization in Sunfishes (Lepomis, Centrarchidae) Based on Time-Growth and Static Allometry

1975 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. K. Misra
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Method ◽  
Exponential Growth ◽  
Growth Curves ◽  
Hybrid Index ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Index Approach ◽  
First Time ◽  
Static Allometry

A statistical method of analyzing for hybridization based on exponential growth curves is presented. It is pointed out that with "truly cross-sectional data" such as those on the sunfishes (genus Lepomis) reported here, it is possible to analyze for hybridization based on static variations separately from that based on the average growths of populations. The technique of statistical linear comparisons is extended to analyze for the degree of intermediacy of the hybrids as an alternative to the hybrid index approach. Applications of the statistical method of analyzing for hybridization based on the constants of exponential curves and of the method based on static allometry are shown on a real set of data for the first time.

scholarly journals Dmytro Pospiekhov: Philosopher, Psychologist, Theologist (to the 200th Anniversary)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 3-16
Author(s):  
Maryna Tkachuk
Keyword(s):  
Philosophical Study ◽  
Philo Of Alexandria ◽  
Philosophical Education ◽  
Psychological Science ◽  
200Th Anniversary ◽  
Significant Research ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
First Time ◽  
Scientific Ideas

The article dedicated to the 200th anniversary of Dmytro Vasyliovych Pospiekhov (1821–1899), a philosopher, psychologist, theologian and translator, for the first time in the scientific literature, highlights the milestones of his academic biography and more than 50 years (1845–1899) of professor’s tenure at the Department of Philosophy of Kyiv Theological Academy. Based on the analysis of a significant array of printed sources and archival documents, memories of colleagues and students of Dmytro Pospiekhov, the content and specifics of his educational, administrative, editorial and publishing, translation activities at the Academy were revealed for the first time; his important role in the training of professional philosophers, the development of philosophical education and the spread of philosophical knowledge in the East Slavic territories was proven. Paying special attention to Dmytro Pospiekhov’s methods of teaching of philosophical disciplines, the author emphasizes his lecturing methodology, innovative for the theological academies of the time, as well as the heuristic, religious, educational, and moral impact on the students. A special emphasis is placed on Dmytro Pospiekhov’s scientific and editorial activities, his biographical and bibliographic studies, his role in the preservation and studying of the heritage of prominent philosophers and theologians of Kyiv Theological Academy of the 1820s‒1840s: Archpriest Ivan Skvortsov (1795‒1863), Archimandrite Theophanes (Petro Avseniev, 1810‒1852), Sylvestr Hohotskyi (1813‒1889). Analyzing Dmytro Pospiekhov’s printed works for the first time, the author reveals the content and significance of his theological and philosophical study of the Book of Wisdom, which emphasizes the direct connection of this Judaic source to the philosophical teachings of Philo of Alexandria, Plato, and the Stoics. The author also draws attention to the significant research potential of Dmytro Pospiekhov’s manuscript heritage, linking it with the study of the prospects of determining his role in the development of psychological science in theological academies and the expansion of modern scientific ideas about the content and specifics of teaching of philosophical disciplines in Kyiv of the second half of the 19th Century.

scholarly journals The Application of a Novel Statistical Method for Syndromic Surveillance in England

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger Morbey ◽  
Helen Hughes ◽  
Alex Elliot ◽  
Neville Verlander ◽  
Nick Andrews ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Statistical Method ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Syndromic Surveillance ◽  
Mixed Effects ◽  
Local Models ◽  
Multi Level ◽  
First Time ◽  
Design And Application

This paper describes the design and application of a new statistical method for real-time syndromic surveillance, used by Public Health England. The Rising Activity, Multi-level Mixed effects, Indicator Emphasis (RAMMIE) statistical method was developed and tested alongside existing methods before being applied to a suite of syndromic surveillance in operation in England. The RAMMIE method has proved to be a reliable, effective method for generating automated alarms for syndromic surveillance. The multi-level models have enabled local models to be created for the first time across all systems and models have proved themselves to be robust across all the signals.

scholarly journals Structural elements with transparent wood in architecture

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Katunský ◽  
J. Kanócz ◽  
V. Karľa
Keyword(s):  
Structural Elements ◽  
University Of Maryland ◽  
Wall Structures ◽  
New Material ◽  
Beam Type ◽  
Structural Parts ◽  
German Researcher ◽  
Small Wood ◽  
First Time ◽  
Ecological Building

Transparent wood is a relatively new material. For the first time, it was created in 1992 by a German researcher Siegfried Fink. Back then he turned wood transparent to reveal its specific cavities for analytical purpose. But it was not until between 2015 and 2016 when Professor Lars Berglund from Swedish KTH University and Professor Liangbing Hu from University of Maryland developed a method to remove colour and some chemicals from small wood samples and added polymers to make it transparent. The material then has the higher strength than original wood while having a 90% transparency. In the future it can be used as an ecological building material which is significantly more biodegradable than plastic or glass. In the present article, examples of the possible use of transparent wood in the construction of structural elements in architecture are given. Examples of beam type load bearing elements and structural parts of the wall structures with use of transparent wood are presented.

scholarly journals Ivanna Blazhkevych about the development of pre-school education as a factor in building a strong state

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 01005
Author(s):  
Hryhorii Tereshchuk ◽  
Oleksandra Yankovych ◽  
Kateryna Binytska ◽  
Olena Binytska ◽  
Iryna Kuzma
Keyword(s):  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Folk Songs ◽  
Prisoners Of War ◽  
School Education ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Strong State ◽  
War Victims ◽  
First Time ◽  
Scientific Ideas

The activity and creative work of Ukrainian activist, writer, teacher Ivanna Blazhkevych (1886“1977) in the context of the development of pre-school education as a factor of strengthening the state have been thoroughly investigated in the article. For the first time the periodization of main stages of life and development of cultural-educational and scientific ideas of Ivanna Blazhkevych were substantiated in the article. The basic directions of pedagogical and cultural-educational activity and creativity of I. Blazhkevych have been clarified: pre-school-pedagogical (organization of pre-school institutions; substantiation of methods of pre-school education; determination of requirements for kindergarteners-educators); educational (participation in the elimination of illiteracy), ethnographic (collection of ethnographic material: recording folk songs, legends, sayings); national-patriotic (preservation of national traditions, mother tongue); guardianship (assistance to local war victims, prisoners of war, establishing orphanages for children); economic (founding cooperatives; working as a director of the district union of cooperatives in Ternopil), literary (writing books for children).

scholarly journals COURTYARDS NEAR THE WATER. DESIGN FEATURES

2020 ◽  
pp. 16-16
Author(s):  
Natalia I. Barsukova ◽  
Elina V. Fomina
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Structure ◽  
Environmental Design ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Main Principle ◽  
Design Features ◽  
Open Spaces ◽  
European Cities ◽  
Artificial Environment ◽  
Characteristic Features ◽  
First Time

For the first time, the article reviews a large amount of design material dedicated to courtyards near water and identifies the typology of courtyards based on their spatial structure. This type of coastal areas is considered from the perspective of environmental design and its main principle – harmonious coexistence of humans, artificial environment, and nature. The article discusses the principles and approaches to the design of this type of open spaces, and identifies the characteristic features of courtyards in modern residential complexes located near the water in European cities.

Ukrainian agrarian studies of Prince V.O. Kudashev

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Verhunov
Keyword(s):  
Doctoral Students ◽  
Agricultural Science ◽  
Educational Support ◽  
Experimental Station ◽  
Experimental Field ◽  
Documentary Sources ◽  
Agrarian Studies ◽  
History Of ◽  
First Time ◽  
Scientific Ideas

The edition with the help of a detailed analysis and contextual assessment, with the involvement of new, previously unknown, documentary sources outlines the biography of Prince V.O. Kudashev and his creative achievements, which contributed to the improvement of the first and second research programs of the outstanding creation of the Poltava Society of Agriculture – Poltava Experimental Field. The prerequisites for the emergence of Kyriakivsk Experimental Field in the light of P.A. Kochubey's experimentation was considered, as well as the assessment of scientists (V.V. Dokuchaev, O.O. Izmailskyi, P.A. Kostychev, etc.) the work of Prince V.O. Kudashev was given. The contribution of the followers of the scientific ideas of Prince V.O. Kudashev – I.E. Ovsinskyi and Prince O.S. Kudashev was covered. Based on the generalization, the specific proposals for the range of future researches of Poltava Experimental Station named after M.I. Vavylov of the Poltava Institute of Pig Breeding and Agro-Industrial Production NAAS, first of all on the issues of organic farming, in which the local territorial community should be interested. For the first time the Prince V.O. Kudashev's contribution in the various components of domestic agriculture, in particular in the organization of its scientific and educational support was described. The book is intended for scientists, graduate students, doctoral students, teachers and all those who are interested in the history of agricultural science.

Annulate lamellae in the Sertoli cells of guinea pig testis after unilateral torsion of the spermatic cord

1984 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 196-197
Author(s):  
J. Chakraborty ◽  
A. P. Sinha Hikim ◽  
J. S. Jhunjhunwala
Keyword(s):  
Sertoli Cells ◽  
Guinea Pigs ◽  
Spermatic Cord ◽  
Present Report ◽  
Cell Types ◽  
Annulate Lamellae ◽  
Spermatogenic Cells ◽  
Electron Microscopic ◽  
Structural Details ◽  
First Time

Although the presence of annulate lamellae was noted in many cell types, including the rat spermatogenic cells, this structure was never reported in the Sertoli cells of any rodent species. The present report is based on a part of our project on the effect of torsion of the spermatic cord to the contralateral testis. This paper describes for the first time, the fine structural details of the annulate lamellae in the Sertoli cells of damaged testis from guinea pigs.One side of the spermatic cord of each of six Hartly strain adult guinea pigs was surgically twisted (540°) under pentobarbital anesthesia (1). Four months after induction of torsion, animals were sacrificed, testes were excised and processed for the light and electron microscopic investigations. In the damaged testis, the majority of seminiferous tubule contained a layer of Sertoli cells with occasional spermatogonia (Fig. 1). Nuclei of these Sertoli cells were highly pleomorphic and contained small chromatinic clumps adjacent to the inner aspect of the nuclear envelope (Fig. 2).

Electron spectroscopic imaging and diffraction

1991 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 706-707
Author(s):  
M. Rühle ◽  
J. Mayer ◽  
J.C.H. Spence ◽  
J. Bihr ◽  
W. Probst ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Materials Science ◽  
Electron Spectroscopic Imaging ◽  
Magnetic Filter ◽  
Magnetic Imaging ◽  
Illumination System ◽  
Probe Size ◽  
Diffraction Patterns ◽  
Fritz Haber ◽  
Koehler Illumination ◽  
First Time

A new Zeiss TEM with an imaging Omega filter is a fully digitized, side-entry, 120 kV TEM/STEM instrument for materials science. The machine possesses an Omega magnetic imaging energy filter (see Fig. 1) placed between the third and fourth projector lens. Lanio designed the filter and a prototype was built at the Fritz-Haber-Institut in Berlin, Germany. The imaging magnetic filter allows energy-filtered images or diffraction patterns to be recorded without scanning using efficient area detection. The energy dispersion at the exit slit (Fig. 1) results in ∼ 1.5 μm/eV which allows imaging with energy windows of ≤ 10 eV. The smallest probe size of the microscope is 1.6 nm and the Koehler illumination system is used for the first time in a TEM. Serial recording of EELS spectra with a resolution < 1 eV is possible. The digital control allows X,Y,Z coordinates and tilt settings to be stored and later recalled.

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