scholarly journals Interdisciplinary approach to teaching physics to students majoring in agrarian engineering and agronomy

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 645
Author(s):  
Lesia Zbaravska ◽  
Olha Chaikovska ◽  
Ruslana Semenyshena ◽  
Viktor Duhanets
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Engineering ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Approach To Teaching ◽  
Physics Course ◽  
Teaching Physics ◽  
Engineering Physics

This study reports on interdisciplinary approach to teaching physics to the students majoring in agrarian and mechanical engineering. Physics plays a crucial role in mastering major disciplines by students of technical universities. Ukrainian higher education provides primarily mono-disciplinary approach to teaching academic and major subjects, so called teaching isolated disciplines. The interdisciplinary aspect of teaching physics corresponds to the requirements of modern society to educate competitive and qualified specialists in agricultural and engineering spheres. The study aims at defining the essence of interdisciplinary links between physics and major subjects, at specifying the peculiarities of job-focused physics tasks, at demonstrating the necessity of implementation the professional context in the process of studying. The paper investigates this issue by analyzing, comparing, systematizing the pedagogical literature.The study is based on monitoring and pedagogical experiment that proved the insufficient level of professional orientation of physics course. Pedagogical experiment was carried (out from 2014 to 2017). The students of State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podilya, Tavriyskiy State Agrarian University majoring in Agrarian Engineering and Agronomy and the students of Sumy National Agrarian University majoring in Agricultural mechanization took part in the survey. The sample involved 150 students. The study demonstrated such advantages of interdisciplinary approach to teaching physics through occupation-based task scenarios as student engagement and highly qualified specialists, subject interaction. The results of the experiment showed the insufficient level of professional competence of physics course. The material in this article, he patterns of physics course tasks accompanied by illustrations for students of mechanical engineering and agrarian departments, in particular, can be used in educational process.

Linguodidactic fundamentals of intercultural competence development in teaching Russian as a non-native (on the example of the Republic of Dagestan)

2019 ◽  
pp. 106-117
Author(s):  
Zhanna Zherebtsova ◽  
Valentina Pavlova ◽  
Irina Frolova ◽  
Irina Mizis
Keyword(s):  
Intercultural Competence ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Competence Development ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Russian Language ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Native Culture ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cultural Component

We present the results of educational and methodical work during the implementation of activities on the issues of teaching Russian in a multi-ethnic environment in the Republic of Dagestan. The issues of identifying intercultural competence as a result and criterion of the education quality in a multi-ethnic educational process are considered. We also define the need for expanding the linguodidactic base for the intercultural competence development in teaching Russian through the inclusion of teaching materials with the national and cultural component. The specific practical examples (use of interactive educational technologies: the method of projects, case-study, web-quest) demonstrate ways of organizing educational activities aimed at the development of in-tercultural competence. The relevance of this study is confirmed by the presence of contradictions between the needs of modern society in effective intercultural interaction, highly qualified teach-ing staff, the requirements of regulatory documents and the insufficient level of potential use in the process of learning Russian in a multi-ethnic audience. Particular attention is paid to the methods of demonstrating students’ own national identity in a multi-ethnic environment and presenting native culture through the Russian language, issues of improving the professional competence of Russian teachers required for teaching in a multilingual environment and defining intercultural competence.

The importance of the interdisciplinary approach in the study of pediatric surgical dentistry

2021 ◽  
Vol 43 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Popelo ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Permanent Teeth ◽  
Master's Level ◽  
Practical Application ◽  
Inflammatory Processes ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

The aim of our work was to highlight the importance of an interdisciplinary approach in the study of pediatric surgical dentistry. The introduction of the Standard of Higher Education in Specialty 221 “Dentistry” Field of Knowledge 22 “Health Care” for the second (master’s) level of higher education has allowed us to revise and improve a number of provisions regarding the study of pediatric surgical dentistry. First of all, the updated educational-professional program 221- “Dentistry” outlines the list of competencies and learning outcomes in the discipline “Pediatric Surgical Dentistry” and clearly defines the prerequisites on which the study of pediatric surgical dentistry is based. In the study of pediatric surgical dentistry, namely issues related to inflammatory processes of the maxillofacial area, attention should be paid to the etiology and pathogenesis of acute and chronic inflammatory odontogenic processes directly in the age aspect. At the same time, it is important to emphasize the need for preventive dental measures, timely therapeutic intervention, especially during the eruption of permanent teeth and urgent radical treatment to prevent complications. In addition, an important component in the study of this topic are issues related to the age of the formation of organs and systems of the child, the tendency to hyperergic reactions and generalization of the inflammatory process, the factor of minimal anti-inflammatory potential. The presented methodological approach in terms of practical application of interdisciplinary links in the study of pediatric surgical dentistry, according to our observations allowed to increase the level of knowledge within the professional competence of students with a score of “5” from 20% in IV year to 68% V year. Thus, the list of components of the educational process analyzed in this paper creates a promising direction for further improvement of teaching methods at the Department of Pediatric Surgical Dentistry.

scholarly journals Increasing The Efficiency Of Learning Electrodynamics Section Of The Physics Course

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 311-317
Author(s):  
Mehriniso Farkhodovna Atoeva ◽  
◽  
Zarifa Hikmatovna Fayziyeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Educational Process ◽  
Physics Course ◽  
Teaching Physics

The article discusses the issues of increasing the effectiveness of teaching with the help of innovative pedagogical technologies. Currently, the issue of using software-pedagogical and telecommunication means in the educational process of the school and, in particular, in teaching physics is urgent.

scholarly journals Development of Digital Competence in the Training of Future Teachers in Ukraine and China

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-112
Author(s):  
Tetyana M. Sobchenko
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Educational Policy ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Academic Disciplines ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
National Educational Policy

The relevance of the issue of developing the digital competence of future teachers in higher education is obvious, as technological progress is developing at an extremely rapid pace, and digitalisation has already penetrated into all spheres of life, including the education system. The purpose of the study is to compare the approaches of state educational policy to the development of digital competence of future teachers in China and Ukraine. To obtain new results, the following theoretical methods were used in the study: analysis of pedagogical literature, regulations, online platforms, educational sites, systematisation, and generalisation of research, organisation of training courses for future teachers – to compare different approaches to digital competence of future teachers. It is noted that digital competence is key in lifelong learning, as well as one of the components of a teacher's professional competence, according to the Standard Standard for Primary School Teachers, General Secondary Education Teachersб and Primary Education Teachers. The concept of digital competence is defined and it is substantiated that its significance changes in accordance with the development of digital modern society. The national educational policy of Ukraine and the People's Republic of China is analysed, in particular the regulatory base, which regulates the development of digital competence in the countries. It has been found that the problem of digital competence is relevant in both countries, in particular in China, where its solution is more progressive, due to powerful resource opportunities. An example of the content of academic disciplines, namely “Digital Training Tools”, “Cybersecurity”, “Media Education” (Ukraine), “Fundamentals of Computer Use”, “Use of Multimedia Technology” (PRC), their place in the educational process, hours on study, form of control of educational and cognitive activities, etc. These disciplines are aimed at developing the digital competence of future teachers in higher education institutions of Ukraine and China. It is noted that further research will relate to the study and analysis of national educational policy of the European Union on the development of digital competence, in particular in the training of future teachers

ANALYSIS OF MODERN EDUCATION PROGRAMS FOR STUDENTS OF SOCIAL PEDAGOGUES TO STUDY THE PROBLEMS OF CHILDREN IN UNSTABLE CONDITIONS OF SOCIETY

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Lipinskaya M.N.
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Social Pedagogue

Social pedagogue – a specialist in the field of educa-tion who carries out professional activities in educa-tional institutions and social protection of the popula-tion. The child development and positive socialization are the targets in the implementation of social peda-gogue job functions, among which is one of the main socio-pedagogical support of students in the process of acquisition and internalization of social norms, behav-ior patterns, values of modern society. The implementa-tion of the principles of the competence approach in the higher education system involves the activation of ef-forts, coordination of the requirements and interests of subjects of educational relations in the context of ongo-ing changes. Among the main subjects of educational relations, we can distinguish the state, which acts as a regulator of the development and modernization of edu-cation, which is a social customer in relation to the re-sults of education and training; the professional com-munity, which expects competitive highly qualified per-sonnel in the labor market; the teaching staff of the University that implements the tasks of training special-ists; students and the parent community as consumers of educational services. The result of interaction between the subjects of the educational process is educational and professional standards that are the basis for de-signing the main professional educational programs of higher education and are designed to ensure the unity of the educational environment in a rapidly changing social environment. The purpose of this article is to present the results of the analysis of educational programs for students – social teachers depending on the requirements of professional and educational standards, as well as factors that char-acterize the instability of the modern social environ-ment, which creates new problems in the socialization of children.

scholarly journals INNOVATIVE PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES AS A METHOD OF ACTIVATING THE COGNITIVE ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS IN PROFESSIONAL TRAINING

2020 ◽  
pp. 9-12
Author(s):  
N. Holovko ◽  
V. Zarutska ◽  
A. Cherepakha
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Practical Training ◽  
Training Problem ◽  
Short Period

Different approaches to the interpretation of the essence of innovative pedagogical technologies have been highlighted in the article, as well as their influence on the activation of cognitive activity of students as future specialists. It has been analysed that methods of intensification of educational activities are aimed at forming positive motives for learning, stimulate cognitive activity and at the same time contribute to the enrichment of educational information. The implementing of innovative pedagogical technologies in the educational process will increase students' interest in learning, teach them to work independently, be communicative and mobile, adapt to the requirements of modern society. It has been considered that innovative pedagogical technologies are the purposeful, systematic and consistent implementation of innovative methods, techniques, tools that encompass a holistic educational process from determining its purpose to expected results. This is due to the fact that the training system of a future specialist must comply with modern trends in the development of society, its needs. Innovative learning is a learning and educational activity focused on dynamic changes in the world around us, based on the development of various forms of thinking, creative abilities, and high social and adaptive abilities of an individual. In the professional and practical training of future teachers, technologies are being introduced to form their professional competence, among which are: personality-oriented education and training, group educational technology, information technology, project training, problem-based learning theory, interactive technology, creative personality formation technology , game technology theory, specialized training, integrated technologies and others. Technologies contribute to the assimilation of knowledge and skills, the activation and development of mental actions, the system of effective practical sphere, the strengthening of emotionality, the development of a creative nature; independence in decision making; the desire to acquire skills in a relatively short period.

scholarly journals University and Professional Society of Social Workers as Subjects of Personnel Training

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 161-167
Author(s):  
I. M. Vorotilkina ◽  
I. V. Koroleva
Keyword(s):  
Social Work ◽  
Social Workers ◽  
Effective Interaction ◽  
Professional Community ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Social Institution ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
The University

In modern society, there is much concern about training highly qualified specialists in the field of social work. Both higher education institutions that provide this training and the professional community are interested in it. The effectiveness of the social institution activity depends on how the personnel is prepared, what competencies and the level of professionalism it possesses. Equal partnership between educational and professional communities will enable university to respond quickly to changes in the economy and the needs of the market, to train unique specialists according to professional standards. The article highlights the cooperation experience of the Department of Service, Advertising and Social Work of Sholom-Aleichem Priamursky State University with the professional community of social workers. The authors present forms and methods of the organization of social partnership as a necessary condition for training future social workers and experts in social work. Different methods of training highly qualified personnel are also shown. The authors have identified the main trajectories of interaction between the University and the professional community of social workers which are determined by the content of educational standards. They include the formation of the educational programme, the involvement of social workers in the educational process, the provision of employment, postgraduate training of personnel. The article pays special attention to the problems of profiling educational programs at universities in small regions. The authors believe that the narrow definition of educational program specialization is connected with the potential lack of demand for personnel while a shortage in specialists is maintained. The authors consider volunteering as an additional resource for the development of professional competencies in the field of social work and a channel for effective interaction between the University and the professional community.

scholarly journals International experience and Russian peculiarities of ensuring the quality of higher education

2021 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 05033
Author(s):  
Raziyat Sulaybanovna Rabadanova ◽  
Galina Nikolaevna Yulina ◽  
Alexey Nikolaevich Kuraev
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Quality Of Higher Education

The development of trends in modern society (with its rapid development of cloud, communication technologies, technological innovations in education, scientific and technological progress) requires education to increase the dynamism and efficiency in training highly qualified specialists. The issue of providing quality educational services in order to meet the requirements and needs of the constantly changing demand for specialists, the labor market becomes urgent. The article identifies the factors influencing the quality of educational services at the modern university, describes the importance and functions of institutions of different levels in ensuring the quality of higher education, the purpose of higher education by students and audience, the level of their satisfaction with educational quality and educational process in higher education institution was found out. The analysis of assessment of educational services received by students and university audience is presented. Particular attention is paid to European institutions of assessment and quality assurance in higher education.

scholarly journals Lecture in Post-secondary Education Institution within the Context of Competence Approach

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 43-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. V. Shestak
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Post Secondary ◽  
Qualified Personnel ◽  
System Functioning ◽  
The One

This article addresses a problem of the potential of a university lecture. On the one hand, training of highly qualified personnel should meet the modern  requirements, and on the other hand, lecture remains the main form of  holding a tutoring at university. An analysis of attributes of higher education  modern pedagogical system, such as a purpose of system functioning,  subjects (students, teachers, etc.), content of training, made it possible to  conclude about qualitative changes in their nature, characteristics,  requirements related to the new realities of modern society. The old  stereotypes and attitudes which have been being formed for centuries and  have already lost their value, but continue to dictate forms, means and  methods of educational process organization are a hindrance to the  development of higher education. The need of society and state for qualified personnel has led to introduction of competence-based approach in  training of specialists who have an activity orientation, an ability to fulfill  functional duties, to solve professional problems. Development of  professional competences is possible only in the conditions of the  implementation of practice-based educational/professional activity, specially  organized students’ self-reliant work, immediate application of knowledge  acquired for the solution of various tasks. 

PROBLEM ORIENTED APPROACH TO TEACHING PROGRAMMING ON THE EXAMPLE OF PYTHON

2018 ◽  
pp. 12-18
Author(s):  
T. R. Zmyzgova ◽  
E. N. Polyakova ◽  
N. N. Sokolova
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Interdisciplinary Approach ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Oriented Approach

The issues of the development of education and training of highly qualified specialists in the field of priority directions of modernization and technological development of the economy of the Russian Federation are considered. It is noted that information and communication technologies, transforming many sectors of the Russian economy, are becoming the basis of the of innovative development of the state. At the intersection of the disciplines, new technical approaches and solutions are being developed that stimulate the emergence of new interdisciplinary areas and, as a result, the demand for specialists able to develop technologies and innovative business. The problems of training highly qualified engineering personnel in the IT field are highlighted. It is noted that the strategy for the development of the digital economy of the Russian Federation is the main factor determining the basic concept of the development of the education system.The organization of the modern educational process using a problem oriented approach in the study of programming languages on the example of Python is considered. The importance of the integrated use of an interdisciplinary approach and information and communication technologies in the formation of general professional and professional competencies of future IT professionals is shown.

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