Management of innovative development of the national economic system in conditions of global acceleration of scientific and technological progress

2023 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Evgeny MALYSHEV ◽  
Aleksandr GERSHANOK
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Technological Progress ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
National Economic

INCREASING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY THROUGH THE CREATION OF AN INNOVATION SYSTEM

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (10) ◽  
pp. 76-82
Author(s):  
A. L. Poltarykhin ◽  
◽  
M. A. Ponomarev ◽  
S. V. Nikolaev ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
The Creation

The article discusses increasing the competitiveness of the national economy based on the creation of an innovation system. One of the main factors in increasing competitiveness is the innovative development of economic entities. The lag in innovative development prevents the emergence of technological industries within the country and restrains the socio-economic development of the national economic system.

Sustainable Innovation Funding as a Tool for Developing the Economic System

2020 ◽  
pp. 211-216
Author(s):  
K. A. Priyma
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Innovation Policy ◽  
National Level ◽  
Public Private Partnership ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Regional Innovation ◽  
Private Funding ◽  
Private Partnership ◽  
Foreign Experience ◽  
National Economic

The presented study examines the problems of public and private funding in the innovation domain of the national economic system. Based on the analysis of foreign experience, the authors propose creating federal and regional innovation funds within the Russian economic system driven by publicprivate partnership.Aim. The study aims to substantiate potential directions for the program of public-private funding of the national innovation system.Tasks. The authors examine the existing mechanism of innovation funding from the perspective of development of the national economic system; analyze the foreign experience of public funding of innovation-driven development of the economic system; examine approaches to solving the problem of public innovation funding in Russia; substantiate the implementation of innovation funds based on the principles of public-private partnership into the national economic system.Methods. This study uses the methods of institutional and structural analysis and the systems approach to formulate proposals and substantiate the implementation of innovation funds into the national innovation policy.Results. Based on the analysis of the funding mechanism of the national innovation policy within the national economic system, and considering the experience of the world’s developed innovation-driven economies, the authors substantiate the implementation of innovation funds based on the principles of public-private partnership and aimed primarily at providing financial support for the corporate sector of the national economic system in the field of innovative technologies.Conclusions. With a view to create an efficient funding model for the innovative development of the national economic system in Russia, the study substantiates the need to establish a system of federal and regional innovation funds based on public-private partnership. Their functions would include accumulation of funds and their allocation among individual innovation projects with clearly defined results. The activity of the established federal innovation fund can be differentiated to cover the most important directions and critical technologies, thus improving Russia’s position in the global competition. The purpose of regional funds is to ensure technological development that would enhance the competitiveness of regions at the national level (with allowance for regional specialization and development of mass innovative entrepreneurship). Combined with the use of such market tools as providing financial guarantees on investments in innovation, this will ensure positive dynamics of innovative development of the national economic system as a whole.

Destructive of deviation and economic deprivation of innovative development of enterprises of Ukraine: displays and possibilities of leveling

2018 ◽  
pp. 57-72
Author(s):  
Irina Tkachenko ◽  
Maryna Lysytsia ◽  
Viktoria Sektymenko
Keyword(s):  
Modern World ◽  
Economic Systems ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Economic Deprivation ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Economic State ◽  
Innovative Potential ◽  
State Of Affairs

Strategy of successful development of the national economic systems of countries-leaders the last years is closely related to leadership in research-anddevelopments, by appearance of new knowledge, development of hi-tech production and creation of mass innovative products. Development of innovative potential is not only a way of dynamic development and success but also backer-up of safety and sovereignty of country, to her competitiveness in the modern world. The necessity of introduction in Ukraine of європейських standards of life and exit of Ukraine on leading positions in the world defined the aim of Strategy of steady development «Ukraine 2020» approved by Decree of President of Ukraine № 5/2015 from January, 12, 2015 and plans of operating under implementation of Agreement about an association from ЕС, by the obligations of Ukraine in relation to the achievement of national Aims of steady development on a period 2030 to The basic displays of origin of economic deprivation and destructive deviation of innovative development of enterprises, lighted up questions that touch maintenance and ways of improvement of strategic management of enterprises innovative activity in the system of institutional structure of forming of innovative behavior, are certain in the article. Reformation of economy of country must take place in the conditions of maintenance of certain calls and risks, in particular, it is a threat of escalation of the battle operating on east, authenticity of worsening of the external economic state of affairs on world commodity markets, migratory processes, braking, destructive deviation and депривація of investment activity. A human capital, and also knowledge and results of scientific researches, must become basis of the Ukrainian innovative competitiveness.

KONSTITUSI EKONOMI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-74
Author(s):  
Syaugi Syaugi
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Legal System ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Legal Concept ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Economic Ideology

    As a constitution, the Indonesian Constitution of 1945 regulates how the national economic system should be arranged and developed. In the perspective of constitution, the implementation of sharia economy does not mean the state directs a particular economic ideology. Philosophically, the ideals of Indonesian economic law is to initiate and prepare the legal concept of economic life. Shariah economy has a strong foundation both formally shariah and formallyconstitution. Formally shariah means the existence of shariah economy has a strong foundation in Indonesian legal system. Formally constitution means, in the context of the state, Shariah economy has a constitutional basis. The existence of laws relating to shariah economy shows that the Indonesian economic system givesa place to the shariah economy.

ON THE OPTIMAL CONTROL OF NATIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEM

1978 ◽  
Vol 30 (1-2-3) ◽  
pp. 117-128
Author(s):  
K. L. Teo ◽  
L. T. Yeo
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Control ◽  
Economic System ◽  
National Economic

The Rôle and Management of the Federal Statistical System

1940 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 481-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stuart A. Rice
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Statistical System ◽  
Public Officials ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Private Interests ◽  
Research Organizations ◽  
Economic Statistics ◽  
The Press ◽  
National Economic

The profusion of American statistics is a frequent source of astonishment to statisticians of other nations. Statistics are assembled and published by official agencies at all levels of government; by trade and industrial associations; by individual business concerns; by the church, universities, and the press; by professional research organizations; by a multitude of societies and associations with innumerable aims and programs; and sometimes by the plain citizen himself. Collectively, the statistical activities of the nation comprise a system in the same sense that the activities of four and one-half million business units comprise a national economic system.There is, in fact, a functional relationship between the national statistical system and the socio-economic order of which it is a part. The primary functions of social and economic statistics are to illuminate practical problems, to assist in the determination of policies, and to aid in arriving at administrative decisions. No sharp line can be drawn in these respects between public and private affairs. Statistics find their raison d'etre as tools, to be used by public officials and by all manner of private interests, and in each case to make some part of the socio-economic system work more effectively.

scholarly journals COVID CRISIS AND TOURISM EVOLUTION IN SOME EUROPEAN COUNTRIES: ADAPT TO REALITIES OR REINVENT THE FUTURE?

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Vasile Andrei ◽  
◽  
Mihaela Cristina Drăgoi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Health Crisis ◽  
Eu Countries ◽  
Synoptic Analysis ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Multiplicative Effects

The health crisis has exerted a significant pressure on the global economic system, implicitly on the evolution of tourism, value chain creation and supply chains, generating shocks on various national economic sectors. In this context, the objective of the paper is to make a brief synoptic analysis on the evolution of the tourism sector in some EU countries. Two periods of time were considered - before the onset of the pandemic (2018-2019) and during the pandemic (in 2020). The results of the analysis confirm the specific trends of reducing the multiplicative effects that tourism has on the economy as well as the decrease, even contracting of the sector, a phenomenon identified through specific analyzed indicators.

1992: Recasting the European Bargain

1989 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wayne Sandholtz ◽  
John Zysman
Keyword(s):  
Structural Change ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Political Context ◽  
Economic Strategies ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic

Under the banner of “1992,” the European Communities aim to remove all barriers to the movement of persons, capital, and goods among the member countries. The 1992 movement comprises a set of bargains among European elites. Structural change (relative U.S. decline and Japanese ascent) provoked a rethinking of European roles and interests. The 1992 project emerged as a response because of: (1) the policy leadership exercised by the Commission of the European Communities, with support from a transnational business coalition; and (2) a changed domestic political context in several key countries—specifically, the failure of previous national economic strategies and the transformation of the left. The changes under way will alter regional business competition and politics and will affect the world economic system.

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