KONSTITUSI EKONOMI SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-74
Author(s):  
Syaugi Syaugi
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Legal System ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Legal Concept ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Economic Ideology

    As a constitution, the Indonesian Constitution of 1945 regulates how the national economic system should be arranged and developed. In the perspective of constitution, the implementation of sharia economy does not mean the state directs a particular economic ideology. Philosophically, the ideals of Indonesian economic law is to initiate and prepare the legal concept of economic life. Shariah economy has a strong foundation both formally shariah and formallyconstitution. Formally shariah means the existence of shariah economy has a strong foundation in Indonesian legal system. Formally constitution means, in the context of the state, Shariah economy has a constitutional basis. The existence of laws relating to shariah economy shows that the Indonesian economic system givesa place to the shariah economy.

Konstitusi Ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia (Melacak Argumen Konstitusi terhadap Penerapan Ekonomi Syariah)

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-174
Author(s):  
Syaugi Syaugi
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Legal System ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Legal Concept ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Economic Ideology

    As a constitution, the Indonesian Constitution of 1945 regulates how the national economic system should be arranged and developed. In the perspective of the constitution, the implementation of the sharia economy does not mean the state directs a particular economic ideology. Philosophically, the ideals of Indonesian economic law is to initiate and prepare the legal concept of economic life. Shariah economy has a strong foundation both formally shariah and formal constitution. Formally shariah means the existence of shariah economy has a strong foundation in the Indonesian legal system. Formally constitution means, in the context of the state, the Shariah economy has a constitutional basis. The existence of laws relating to shariah economy shows that the Indonesian economic system gives a place to the shariah economy.

Bodo Was Never Brazilian: Economic Integration and Rural Development among a Contemporary Peasantry

1970 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joyce F. Riegelhaupt ◽  
Shepard Forman
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Organizational Form ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Organizational Forms ◽  
Agrarian Society ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Forms Of Life

It is indeed a pleasure to be invited to address economists and economic historians regarding the dynamics of peasant economic integration into a national economic system. The particular subject of these meetings, “The Organizational Forms of Economic Life and their Evolution,” is an appropriate one for us since, as anthropologists, we are generally interested in the “Evolution of the Organizational Forms of Life.” Today we will examine the organizational form of peasant economic life in Brazil in an effort to develop a fuller understanding of the socio-economic transactions which take place within this traditional—better, transitional—agrarian society.

Financial mechanism for the formation of the economy of sustainable industrial growth

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladislava Poletaeva
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
State Institution ◽  
The State ◽  
Industrial Growth ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Financial Mechanism

"The monograph is devoted to the development of a financial mechanism for the transformation of the national economic system from a relatively low growth rate and their significant instability of the export-raw materials model to a model of sustainable industrial growth. In the first chapter, the rationale is made for the feasibility (to solve the problem of forming an economy of sustainable industrial growth) of developing cooperation between the banking sector and the state in the field of financing the manufacturing industry based on the implementation of the interests of all key stakeholders of such projects, the interests of the state, the banking sector and manufacturing enterprises are identified, and the completeness of their implementation within the existing mechanisms of bank-state investment in the economy is assessed. The second chapter describes the algorithm of transactions for lending to industrial enterprises as part of the financial mechanism for forming an economy of sustainable industrial growth, and also develops methods for implementing the interests of the bank, the authorized state institution (creditors) and the manufacturing industry (borrower) when providing the latter with financing and in a situation of problem debt. In the third chapter, the author formulates a method for determining the "locomotive" industries, investment in which will stimulate the growth of the national economic system to the greatest extent

Limitations on an Owner's Right to Damage his Own Property

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Bein
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Legal System ◽  
The State ◽  
Roman Law ◽  
Western World ◽  
Social Interests ◽  
Special Part

In this article we are concerned with the problem of the attitude of the criminal law towards the destruction of one's own property. In the elucidation of this problem it will be necessary not only to analyse various provisions of the special part of the criminal law, but also certain extra-penal laws, and to consider them against the wider background of the different social interests they are designed to protect.The accepted view of our legal system is that among the liberties a person enjoys is the liberty to destroy or damage his own property.This view is an outcome of both the influence of Roman Law, and of our social and economic system. This liberty is nowadays subject to limitations ensuing from the needs of society, the state or even of individuals, in the same way as use of property is not unrestricted, but has sometimes to submit to the rights of others (sic utere tuo ut alienum non laedas), The extent and form of these limitations depend mainly on the structure of a given society and its ideologies, but the differences between most societies, at least in the western world, are diminishing gradually.

scholarly journals GOVERNANCE AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (2(67)) ◽  
pp. 176-182
Author(s):  
V.K. SYMONENKO
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Civil Society ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Public Administration ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Management System ◽  
The State ◽  
State Administration ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Socio Economic Development

Topicality. The processes of the reforming and transforming of the state administration system in the country, which have been going on for more than a quarter of a century and do not lead to a significant increase in the level of well-being and do not allow to achieve even the values of indicators of socio-economic development of the 1991th year’s level, determine the relevance of the development of conceptual and scientific- methodological approaches to the organization of management system and public administration in the national economy. The main conceptual idea is to determine the direction of further socio-economic development of society and to regulate the transformation of the national economy management system on the basis of the prevalence of the actual significance and effectiveness of the system of state administration over the fact of its functioning for the sake of its own existence.Aim and tasks. The purpose of the article is to determine the conceptual framework for the regulation of transformation processes in the system of public administration and management in order to effectively influence the changes in national economic system and facilitate its restructuring from the raw material type to the economic system oriented on creation of the maximum possible value added.Research results. The interrelation and interdependency of the power and the system of public administration are analysed. It is defined the character and degree of influence of civil society on political and socio-economical processes which take place in the state. The essence of problems of real democratization processes in society reducing and the emphasis on arising threats that are caused by alignment of the reform processes and the failure of the tasks fulfill for the transformation of the economic system are analyzed and solved.The threat of curtailment of the processes of democratization and attainment of objects of radical socio-economical reforms going on in the country are emphasized. The specific measures on forming of civil society as an active state governor and on creation of effective system of public administration and regulation are justified and proposed. The appropriateness and validity of the proposed regulatory measures has been proved.Conclusions. It is established that one of the necessary and priority tasks is to maintain and create conditions for the rise of civil society sprouts in our country and for developed civil society establishment, which will become the basis and the key to successful implementation of the public administration reform, and will facilitate the efficiency of state power, will increase the welfare of the population. It is also necessary to support political will and aspirations of political elites to build an effective national economic system.

scholarly journals Debate Over the Economic Role of the State in Poland in the Works of the Representatives of the Kraków School, the Leviathan Organization and the First Economic Brigade in the Years 1919–1939

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-46
Author(s):  
Anna Jarosz-Nojszewska
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Economic Planning ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Controversial Issue ◽  
Economic Role ◽  
Role Of The State

Abstract As Poland regained independence in 1918, it immediately had to deal with the question of how to shape its political and economic system. One important but at the same time controversial issue was the level of the state’s involvement in the economic life of the country and the measures used. In numerous debates among economists, the dominant topics included problems in the industry - in particular issues such as statism, monopolization, policy towards cartels and, in the later period, economic planning. The article presents the course of the discussion on the role of the state in the economy that took place in Poland in the years 1918-1939, as well as a review of arguments put forward by the proponents and opponents of state’s economic interventionism. For the purpose of this article, three groups that were most active in the debate were selected: the Kraków School, the Leviathan organization and the First Economic Brigade.

scholarly journals REKONSTRUKSI DUAL BANKING SYSTEM: KEBERADAAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP SYARIAH PERBANKAN DALAM SISTEM HUKUM PERBANKAN NASIONAL

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Sukma Kristianti
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Legal Concept ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
Actual Reality ◽  
Economic Practices ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Islamic Economic

The legal practice of Islamic (Sharia) economics in the real sector of Indonesia’s national economic development by way of various institutions or Islamic (sharia-based) economic centers has had a positive impact on the growth and development of the national economy. The practice is based on Islamic principles, which have been shaped into a wide variety of regulations or legislation in effect. In the legal concept of Sharia economics, the state as represented by the government that implements Sharia-based economic practices must apply the principles of Islamic economics to achieve the goal of Islamic economic law. The purpose of this Sharia economic law emphasizes the benefits for society based on the balance and fairness thus attained to present a showcase of the politics involved in Islamic economic law. The actual reality of legislation in Sharia-based economic activities issued by the government still falls decidedly short of expectations when compared to conventional economic activities and legal certainty in other countries, due to the role that Islamic economic law plays in determining the government’s political direction and ways of formalizing Islamic economic law in Indonesia.

scholarly journals MENYONGSONG PEMBERLAKUAN KEWAJIBAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL DI INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Achmad Jaka Santos Adiwijaya
Keyword(s):  
Economic System ◽  
Legal System ◽  
The State ◽  
Short Paper ◽  
Economic Democracy ◽  
Product Certification ◽  
The Public ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Law Making

In line with the objectives of Indonesia's national developmeent as setforth in the fourth paragraph of the Preamble of the Constitution 1945 which is one of them to achieve the creation of a just and prosperous society based on economic democracy, there has been established an economic system that is developed based on the values of justice, togetherness, equality and benefit in accordance with sharia principles. In this case, among others, the state is obliged to provide protection and guarantees about the halal products used and consumed by the public. Therefore, in 2014, Law Number 33 Year 2014 concerning Halal Product Certification was stipulated. However, this Law has not been fully operated yet although it is enforced for almost 5 years. Two main issues that will be discussed in this short paper are about Indonesia Legal system readiness to integrate sharia (economic) laws within Indonesia Legal System and discussing about how is the Good Legislation Governance practices in the Law making process pertaining Halal Product Certification.

scholarly journals ECONOMIC EDUCATION: THE ROLE OF THE STATE IN NATIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEM

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
I.Yu. Vaslavskaya ◽  
A. A. Bilyalova ◽  
A.N. Tarasova
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Economic System ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Economic Education ◽  
The State ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Organizational Relations

The paper examines the role and core functions of the state in the system of vertical and horizontal linkages between economic actors and government, which are connected due to the exchange of activity and its results. The concepts of organization and self-organization are considered as the essential characteristics of structural ties in the national economic system. It is acceptable that the mechanism of self-movement of the economic system is based on provoking changes at different levels of organizational relations. The main theoretical approaches to the role of the state which are based on the theory of social contract and the theory of exploitation are analyzed. It is proved that in both theories the state is empowered to establish and redistribute property rights either in accordance with the interests of members of society or in accordance with the interests of the governing group. It was concluded that the tasks of the state are contradictory in the national economic system. Such conclusion is based on the need to define a set of property rights that would maximize the aggregate product of society. On this basis, the relationship between the theories of state and law is shown. Particular attention is paid to assessing the effectiveness of the state as the central institution of the economic system and the main criteria for protecting property rights. It is determined that when choosing the methods of legal protection of property rights, the main point is criterion of economic efficiency

Manajemen Ekonomi Outopilot: Kegagalan Negara Mencari Identitas?

Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-152
Author(s):  
Mukhaer Pakkanna
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
National Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Political Democracy ◽  
Economic Democracy ◽  
Quality Of Democracy ◽  
Economic Disparities ◽  
National Economic ◽  
Production And Distribution

Political democracy should be equivalent to the economic development of the quality of democracy, economic democracy if not upright, even the owner of the ruling power and money, which is parallel to force global corporatocracy. Consequently, the economic oligarchy preservation reinforces control of production and distribution from upstream to downstream and power monopoly of the market. The implication, increasingly sharp economic disparities, exclusive owner of the money and power become fertile, and the end could jeopardize the harmony of the national economy. The loss of national economic identity that makes people feel lost the “pilot of the state”. What happens then is the autopilot state. Viewing unclear direction of the economy, the national economy should clarify the true figure.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document