Additional Research Methods for Rocks

2021 ◽  
pp. 55-56
Vestnik ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 345-349
Author(s):  
М.А. Жанузаков ◽  
М.К. Бапаева ◽  
А.Ж. Шурина ◽  
Э.М. Утежанов

Клинические проявления микроскопического полиангиита многообразны, что затрудняет своевременную диагностику и соответственно адекватное лечение. Цель: привлечь внимание терапевтов, пульмонологов, нефрологов к своевременному выявлению легочно-почечного синдрома и установлению его нозологической основы, в частности микроскопического полиангиита на примере клинического случая. Материалы и методы: проведены обследование пациента с микроскопическим полиангиитом и дифференциальная диагностика в рамках легочно-почечного синдрома. Результаты: на основании анамнеза заболевания, результатов клинического и дополнительных методов исследования пациента, установлен диагноз микроскопического полиангиита. Выводы: для ранней диагностики микроскопического полиангиита необходима настороженность при возникновении легочно-почечного синдрома в виде сочетания гломерулонефрита и геморрагического альвеолита на фоне сосудистой пурпуры. Clinical manifestations of microscopic polyangiitis are diverse, which complicates timely diagnosis and, accordingly, adequate treatment. Goal: to draw the attention of therapists, pulmonologists, nephrologists to the timely detection of pulmonary-renal syndrome and the establishment of its nosological basis, in particular microscopic polyangiitis by the example of a clinical case. Materials and methods: an examination of a patient with microscopic polyangiitis and differential diagnosis within the framework of pulmonary-renal syndrome were carried out. Results: based on the anamnesis of the disease, the results of clinical and additional research methods of the patient, the diagnosis of microscopic polyangiitis was established. Conclusions: for early diagnosis of microscopic polyangiitis, alertness is necessary in the event of pulmonary-renal syndrome in the form of a combination of glomerulonephritis and hemorrhagic alveolitis against the background of vascular purpura.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-25
Author(s):  
E. B. Satbayeva ◽  
N. A. Muchametgaliev ◽  
E. E. Iskakova

Relevance: Cutaneous leiomyosarcoma is a rare primary dermal neoplasm, accounting for up to 2-3% of all superficial sarcomas. It can occur at any age, most likely between the ages of 50 and 70 years. This tumor has a high recurrence potential in case of insufficiently deep excision. Recurrent tumors are more aggressive and characterized by subsequent metastasis. The purpose of the study was to demonstrate the results of the histopathological examination of a cutaneous leiomyosarcoma / atypical smooth muscle tumor. Results: Cutaneous leiomyosarcoma was represented by spindle-shaped cells with high cellularity located in bundles and growing expansively, surrounded by a capsule. The nuclei of the cells were elongated, hyperchromic. Cells with atypical abnormal nuclei were present in smaller quantities. The mitoses, including atypical, were numerous. IHC staining for SMA, Desmin, H-Caldesmon – diffusely positive on tumor cells. The reaction for S100, Myogenin – negative. Conclusion: A cutaneous leiomyosarcoma can be finally diagnosed only after a pathomorphological examination of the specimen and differential diagnostics using additional research methods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-77
Author(s):  
Александр Иващенко ◽  
Alexander Ivashchenko ◽  
Игорь Федяев ◽  
Igor Fedyaev ◽  
Алексей Яблоков ◽  
...  

Subject. In this article, the problem of integrating the repaid teeth has been studied. Data on the fibroosteointegration of the replanted teeth were obtained on the basis of clinical and additional research methods. Goal. To study the features of the regeneration of bone tissue in the periapical zone of the implantable teeth. Methodology. The patient, C., 41, complained of a partial absence of teeth. As a result of examination of the mouth and analysis of the orthopantomogram, significant destruction of the crown part of the teeth of the upper and lower jaws was revealed. Based on the data obtained, a decision was made to remove them with subsequent replantation. Three months after the implantation, an orthopantomogram was performed. According to the data of roentgenography, uniform filling of the root canal with cement along the entire length was revealed, trabecular bone tissue in the region of the tips of the roots of the resplanted teeth is consistent. With the support of the implantable teeth, non-removable cermet structures were installed. Later, prosthetics was performed with removable orthopedic prostheses. Results. After 2 years as a result of a follow-up examination, there was no pathological mobility in the resplanted teeth, the patient did not present any complaints. On intraoral virological images of the teeth 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 3.4, the trabecular bone tissue in the projection of the apex of the roots is consistent, the inflammatory foci are not revealed. On the whole surface of the roots of the teeth 1.1-1.3 periodontal space can be traced throughout the root. Bone tissue in the region of the roots of these teeth without pathology. This observation may allow us to make an assumption about fibroosteointegration of these teeth. Conclusions. Based on the results of the treatment and analysis of X-ray data from two-year follow-up, we found no abnormal mobility in the resplanted teeth, bone tissue in the apex of these teeth is well-founded, orthopedic structures supported by the resplanted teeth are stable.


Vestnik ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 85-90
Author(s):  
Р.Б. Нуржанова ◽  
Г.Ж. Жакенова ◽  
К.Б. Сраилова ◽  
Ж.С. Шерияздан ◽  
А.Б. Ташманова ◽  
...  

В данной статье представлен обзор литературы по транзиторным ишемическим атакам с учетом современных исследований: диагностика, симптомы и синдромы данного заболевания, дифференциальный диагноз с обоснованием дополнительных методов исследования, лечение, профилактика. This article provides a review of the literature on transient ischemic attacks, taking into account modern research: diagnosis, symptoms and syndromes of this disease, differential diagnosis with substantiation of additional research methods, treatment, prevention.


Author(s):  
Stephen Gorard

This chapter discusses the conduct of education research, as well as some methodological innovations that have been proposed and used. A simple general approach to research is described; including a ‘sieve’, or a set of criteria, used to assist in the estimation of trustworthiness of any research study and the number of counterfactual cases needed to disturb a finding (NNTD). The chapter describes these and other innovations to generate evidence used in the following chapters; such as the mean absolute deviation and the Gorard segregation index. Furthermore, it presents an outline of additional research methods used in the following chapters.


1997 ◽  
Vol XXIX (1-2) ◽  
pp. 81-83
Author(s):  
L. A. Saikova ◽  
V. D. Kosachev ◽  
V. G. Pustozerov ◽  
Т. M. Alekseeva ◽  
Т. N. Vasilyeva ◽  
...  

For determination criteria of differential diagnosis analysis of clinical manifestations and indices of additional research methods (EMG, ENMY, biochemical, histomorphological) of paroxysmal hypokinetic conditions in myoplegia, myopathic syndromes, glycogenosis and Mc Ardl syndrome in polymyositis, Eulenburg-Lewandowsky paramyotoxia, remittent form of neural amyotrophy, some forms of congenital myopathies was carried out.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 68-75
Author(s):  
Aigul Ismakova ◽  
Nurdaulet Akysh ◽  
Ainur Akhmetova ◽  
Almira Kaliyeva ◽  
Shokhan Shortanbayev

This research aims to identify the role and place of the ideological concepts of the “Eternal Nation” and “The Great Steppe” in Kazakh literature. For this, it uses methods of stylistic analysis of literary works from the perspective of identifying communication symbols in prose. Additional research methods are the method of historical analysis of the ideological concepts formation and a cross-disciplinary approach to the interpretation of the content of works. The reasons for the strong influence of these concepts on the culture of modern Kazakhstan are justified. A symbol code is discovered through which writers reflected the state of public life in Kazakhstan. The research is one of the first attempts to review and analyse the stories of Kazakh literature published in the 21st century. The stories are specially classified in the thematic and content context, the scientific conclusions for the artistic world of the works, language and style features of the works are presented, whereby the authors of the study set a precedent for systematising disparate knowledge of modern Kazakh literature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 16-18
Author(s):  
E. B. SATBAYEVA ◽  
N. A. MUCHAMETGALIEV ◽  
E. E. ISKAKOVA

Relevance: Cutaneous leiomyosarcoma is a rare primary dermal neoplasm, accounting for up to 2-3% of all superficial sarcomas. It can occur at any age, most likely between the ages of 50 and 70 years. This tumor has a high recurrence potential in case of insufficiently deep excision. Recurrent tumors are more aggressive and characterized by subsequent metastasis. The purpose of the study was to demonstrate the results of the histopathological examination of a cutaneous leiomyosarcoma / atypical smooth muscle tumor. Results: Cutaneous leiomyosarcoma was represented by spindle-shaped cells with high cellularity located in bundles and growing expansively, surrounded by a capsule. The nuclei of the cells were elongated, hyperchromic. Cells with atypical abnormal nuclei were present in smaller quantities. The mitoses, including atypical, were numerous. IHC staining for SMA, Desmin, H-Caldesmon – diffusely positive on tumor cells. The reaction for S100, Myogenin – negative. Conclusion: A cutaneous leiomyosarcoma can be finally diagnosed only after a pathomorphological examination of the specimen and differential diagnostics using additional research methods


2020 ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
A. L. Vertkin ◽  
Yu. V. Sedyakina ◽  
E. G. Silina ◽  
M. M. Shamuilova ◽  
E. I. Vovk

With liver diseases, jaundice syndrome is one of the most common. It is extremely important for the doctor to suspect and identify this syndrome in the early stages of the disease, as well as decide which hospital to hospitalize the patient: infectious, surgical or therapeutic. The detection of jaundice syndrome during the initial examination, as a rule, does not require therapeutic additional research methods, but a common pathology accompanied by jaundice syndrome is an alcoholic liver disease.


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