scholarly journals Microstructure And Mechanical Properties Of An Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy Produced By Gravity Casting Process

2015 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 871-874 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Saikawa ◽  
G. Aoshima ◽  
S. Ikeno ◽  
K. Morita ◽  
N. Sunayama ◽  
...  

Abstract High-strength aluminum alloy are widely used for structural components in aerospace, transportation and racing car applications. The objective of this study is to enhance the strength of the Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy used for gravity casting process. All alloys cast into stepped-form sand mold (Sand-mold Casting; SC) and Y-block shaped metal mold(Permanent mold Casting; PC) C and then two –step aged at 398-423 K after solution treated at 743 K for 36 ks. The tensile strength and total elongation of the two-step aged SC alloys were 353-387 MPa and about 0.4% respectively. This low tensile properties of the SC alloys might be caused by remaining of undissolved crystallized phase such as Al2CuM, MgZn2 and Al-Fe-Cu system compounds. However, good tensile properties were obtained from PC alloys, tensile strength and 0.2% proof stress and elongation were 503-537 MPa, 474-519 MPa and 1.3-3.3%. The reason of the good properties in PM alloys, is the lowed amount of undissolved crystallized phase than that of SC ones and primary crystallized alpha-Al phase was finer due to high cooling rate at solidification in casting.

Alloy Digest ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 59 (12) ◽  

Abstract Dogal 600 and 800 DP are high-strength steels with a microstructure that contains ferrite, which is soft and formable, and martensite, which is hard and contributes to the strength of the steel. The designation relates to the lowest tensile strength. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties. It also includes information on forming, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: CS-160. Producer or source: SSAB Swedish Steel Inc. and SSAB Swedish Steel.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  

Abstract RUUKKI RAEX 300 (typical yield strength 900 MPa) is part of the Raex family of high-strength and wear-resistant steels with favorable hardness and impact toughness to extend life and decrease wear in structural components. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on wear resistance as well as forming, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SA-643. Producer or source: Rautaruukki Corporation.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  

Abstract Inland DuraSpring is a high-strength microalloyed spring steel for use in high stress coil springs for automobile and light truck suspension systems. This bar product offers significant improvements in tensile strength, fatigue properties, and fracture toughness compared to conventional spring steels. This datasheet provides information on composition, hardness, and tensile properties as well asfracture toughness and fatigue. Filing Code: SA-496. Producer or source: Ispat Inland Inc.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  

Abstract Domex 110XF is a very-high-strength steel that is used for automotive and civil engineering structural components. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, tensile properties, and bend strength as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on heat treating and joining. Filing Code: SA-512. Producer or source: SSAB Swedish Steel Inc.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (20) ◽  
pp. 5975
Author(s):  
Jae-Hwan Kim ◽  
Jong-Min Jung ◽  
Hyunbo Shim

The tensile properties and damping capacity of cold-rolled Fe–20Mn–12Cr–3Ni–3Si alloys were investigated. The martensitic transformation was identified, including surface relief with a specific orientation and partial intersection. Besides, as the cold rolling degree increased, the volume fraction of ε-martensite increased, whereas α’-martensite started to form at the cold rolling degree of 15% and slightly increased to 6% at the maximum cold rolling degree. This difference may be caused by high austenite stability by adding alloying elements (Mn and Ni). As the cold rolling degree increased, the tensile strength linearly increased, and the elongation decreased due to the fractional increment in the volume of martensite. However, the damping capacity increased until a 30% cold rolling degree was approached, and then decreased. The irregular tendency of the damping capacity was confirmed, depicting that it increased to a specific degree and then decreased as the tensile strength and elongation increased. Concerning the relationship between the tensile properties and the damping capacity, the damping capacity increased and culminated, and then decreased as the tensile properties and elongation increased. The damping capacity in the high-strength area tended to decrease because it is difficult to dissipate vibration energy into thermal energy in alloys with high strength. In the low-strength area, on the other hand, the damping capacity increased as the strength increased since the increased volume fraction of ε-martensite is attributed to the increase in the damping source.


2020 ◽  
Vol 402 ◽  
pp. 100-107
Author(s):  
Akhyar ◽  
Husaini ◽  
Masri Ali ◽  
Nurdin Ali ◽  
Farhan Ahmad

The bicycle frame produced through the metal casting process by recycling aluminum alloys can be an environmentally friendly alternative solution. Mold types and gating systems used generally affects the quality of the casting product. In this experiment, the effect of gating number and riser type variations (for sand binder) observed on casting defects, hardness, and impact value. Subsequently, chemical composition and microstructure of recycled aluminum metal from bicycle frames produced through sand mold casting are also evaluated. Three types of risers are bentonite, water glass, and furan resin. The results indicate that mold with two gating system has a low porosity as casting defects. The cast-bike frame produced using furan resin reaches the highest hardness value of 46 HRB compared to water glass and bentonite as the binder of sand-molds. The impact test observes 3.9 J carried out by the ASTM E23 sample at room temperature.


2012 ◽  
Vol 184-185 ◽  
pp. 940-943
Author(s):  
Wei Lv ◽  
Di Wu ◽  
Zhuang Li

In the present paper, controlled cooling in different ways was performed using a laboratory hot rolling mill in ultra-high strength hot rolled ferrite-bainite dual phase (DP) steel. The results have shown that the final microstructures of DP steel comprise ferrite, bainite and a small amount of retained austenite and martensite. DP steel has a tensile strength ranging from 1010 to 1130MPa and yet retains considerable total elongation in the range of 14–17%. The addition of Mn and Nb to DP steel leads to the maximum ultimate tensile strength, yield strength and the product of ultimate tensile strength and total elongation due to the formation of retained austenite and granular bainite structure. Laminar flow cooling after hot rolling results in a significant increase in the quantity of ferrite and bainite due to the suppression of pearlite transformation, and as a result, the present steel possesses high strengths and good toughness.


2011 ◽  
Vol 391-392 ◽  
pp. 1225-1229
Author(s):  
Cheng Gang Yang ◽  
Ge Ping Liu ◽  
Yu Hua Chen ◽  
Wei Ping Xu

The effect of single pulse, electromagnetic stirring plus single pulse on the microstructures and properties of high strength Al-Cu alloy welds is investigated. The results show that the grain structure of weld under conventional MIG welding are coarse, oriented columnar grains, the ultimate tensile strength of weld joint is 286.5 MPa, the elongation rate of joint is 2.4%. The thermal gradient at the solid-liquid interface in the welding pool is decreased and the density of heterogeneous nucleation is enhanced by electromagnetical stirring plus single pulse, which resulted in the coarse and oriented columnar grains transforming to fine equiaxed grains; morphology and distribution of α(Al)-CuAl2 eutectic along the grain boundaries are improved, so it significantly improves the mechanical property of weld joint, the ultimate tensile strength of weld joint is up to 326.0 MPa, the elongation rate of joint reaches 7.8%.


2010 ◽  
Vol 654-656 ◽  
pp. 2728-2731 ◽  
Author(s):  
Je Sik Shin ◽  
Hyung Kwon Moon ◽  
Bong Hwan Kim ◽  
Hyo Soo Lee ◽  
Hyouk Chon Kwon

In this study, it was aimed to develop a novel interconnect material simultaneously possessing high electrical conductivity and strength. Combined structural Cu sheets were fabricated by forming the high electrical conduction paths of Ag on the surface of high strength Cu alloy substrate by damascene electroplating. As a result, the electrical conductivity increased by 40%, while the ultimate tensile strength decreased by only 20%. When the depth of Ag conduction path was deep, fracture zone ratio as well as roll-over zone increased.


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