Study of Noise Propagation for Small Vessels

2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 267-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mateusz Weryk ◽  
Eugeniusz Kozaczka ◽  
Grażyna Grelowska

AbstractThe paper presents the results of the noise propagation analysis in ship structures tested in a number of AHTS (Anchor Handling Tug Supply) vessels. Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA) based on numerical model developed specially for the purpose of this numerical investigation were conducted. This numerical model enabled the analysis of both the structural elements and the acoustic spaces. For the detailed studies 47 points fixed at various ship locations were selected. Prediction results with use of the numerical model were compared with the experimental results carried out in six identical AHTS vessels. Experimental studies were performed in accordance with the requirements of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) Resolution A.468 (XII). As a result one presented a comparison of the model analysis and experimental tests results.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 (0) ◽  
pp. 403
Author(s):  
Yuta SUZUKI ◽  
Masaya MATSUNAGA ◽  
Hiroki NAKAMURA ◽  
Yoshiaki ITOH ◽  
Toshimitsu TANAKA ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 106-109
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Kosała ◽  
Leszek Majkut ◽  
Ryszard Olszewski

The article presents the model of sound insulation of single homo-geneous baffles based on the Statistical Method of Energy Analysis. The determined frequency characteristics of airborne sound insulation of the baffles obtained from the calculation model with the results of experimental tests were compared. Calculations using the Statistical Method of Energy Analysis and laboratory tests were performed for plates made of plexiglass and acrylic.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Iman Bahreini Toussi ◽  
Reza Kianoush ◽  
Abdolmajid Mohammadian

Liquid-containing structures are used for various municipal and industrial applications. The functionality of these structures in seismic regions is crucial. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the behavior of liquid under seismic excitations using numerical modelling. For this purpose, experimental and numerical studies are conducted. In the experimental tests, a ground-supported rectangular tank is excited on a shaking table. The tests are videotaped from two directions and subsequently analyzed frame-by-frame. Four different orientations are tested to investigate the effect of bilateral excitation. In the numerical simulations, the same tank is modeled in OpenFOAM—a computational fluid dynamics program—and the same excitations are applied. The results from the numerical and the experimental studies are compared, and reliability of the numerical model is discussed. Furthermore, using the numerical model, the pressure on the roof of the tank is obtained at various locations and examined for different excitations.


Author(s):  
Ana Espinós ◽  
Vicente Albero ◽  
Manuel L. Romero ◽  
Maximilian Mund ◽  
Inka Kleiboemer ◽  
...  

The behaviour of concrete-filled steel tubular columns under axial compression or combined compression and uniaxial bending has been deeply investigated in past years by means of experimental testing and numerical simulations. However, the behaviour of these columns under biaxial bending has been scarcely investigated, in fact, a very limited number of experimental tests are available for this loading situation. Additionally, the current provisions in EN1994-1-1 for biaxial bending need to be revised, in order to be aligned with the new methods that are being proposed for the new generation of Eurocodes. This paper presents the outcome of a numerical investigation on the load-bearing capacity of slender concrete-filled steel tubular columns subjected to biaxial bending. The focus is on creating and validating a numerical model for room temperature that can predict the behaviour of this type of columns under biaxial bending, which may be used for evaluating the current design guidelines in EN1994-1-1. The numerical model is validated by comparison against experimental tests from the literature, proving that it predicts the ultimate load of slender columns with good accuracy. Different eccentricities about the minor and major axis and different moment ratios are considered, so that this investigation contains cases for both uniaxial and biaxial bending. With the help of this numerical model, the experimental results are extended to generate more cases, in order to assess the accuracy of the current provisions in EN1994-1-1 for concrete-filled steel tubular columns subjected to biaxial bending. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 323
Author(s):  
Raffaella Di Sante ◽  
Marcello Vanali ◽  
Elisabetta Manconi ◽  
Alessandro Perazzolo

2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirela Dulama ◽  
Nicoleta Deneanu ◽  
Cristian Dulama ◽  
Margarit Pavelescu

The paper presents the experimental tests concerning the treatment by membrane techniques of radioactive aqueous waste. Solutions, which have been treated by using the bench-scale installation, were radioactive simulated secondary wastes from the decontamination process with modified POD. Generally, an increasing of the retention is observed for most of the contaminants in the reverse osmosis experiments with pre-treatment steps. The main reason for taking a chemical treatment approach was to selectively remove soluble contaminants from the waste. In the optimization part of the precipitation step, several precipitation processes were compared. Based on this comparison, mixed [Fe(CN)6]4-/Al3+/Fe2+ was selected as a precipitation process applicable for precipitation of radionuclides and flocculation of suspended solid. Increased efficiencies for cesium radionuclides removal were obtained in natural zeolite adsorption pre-treatment stages and this was due to the fact that volcanic tuff used has a special affinity for this element. Usually, the addition of powdered active charcoal serves as an advanced purifying method used to remove organic compounds and residual radionuclides; thus by analyzing the experimental data (for POD wastes) one can observe a decreasing of about 50% for cobalt isotopes subsequently to the active charcoal adsorption.. The semipermeable membranes were used, which were prepared by the researchers from the Research Center for Macromolecular Materials and Membranes, Bucharest. The process efficiency was monitored by gamma spectrometry.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 4071
Author(s):  
Michał Kubrak ◽  
Agnieszka Malesińska ◽  
Apoloniusz Kodura ◽  
Kamil Urbanowicz ◽  
Michał Stosiak

It is well known that the water hammer phenomenon can lead to pipeline system failures. For this reason, there is an increased need for simulation of hydraulic transients. High-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipes are commonly used in various pressurised pipeline systems. Most studies have only focused on water hammer events in a single pipe. However, typical fluid distribution networks are composed of serially connected pipes with various inner diameters. The present paper aims to investigate the influence of sudden cross-section changes in an HDPE pipeline system on pressure oscillations during the water hammer phenomenon. Numerical and experimental studies have been conducted. In order to include the viscoelastic behaviour of the HDPE pipe wall, the generalised Kelvin–Voigt model was introduced into the continuity equation. Transient equations were numerically solved using the explicit MacCormack method. A numerical model that involves assigning two values of flow velocity to the connection node was used. The aim of the conducted experiments was to record pressure changes downstream of the pipeline system during valve-induced water hammer. In order to validate the numerical model, the simulation results were compared with experimental data. A satisfactory compliance between the results of the numerical calculations and laboratory data was obtained.


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