scholarly journals Study on microstructure and mechanical properties of P92 steel after high-temperature long-term aging at 650°C

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 545-555
Author(s):  
Peng Duan ◽  
Zongde Liu ◽  
Bin Li ◽  
Jiayao Li ◽  
Xiangqian Tao

AbstractA series of long-term high-temperature aging tests of ASME A335-P92 steel from 1,000 to 29,000 h at 650°C were carried out. The microstructure evolution of as-received and aging specimens at different stages was investigated using optical microscope observations, scanning electron microscope examinations, and TEM investigations. The static mechanical strength properties (yield strength/ultimate tensile strength) at room and 600°C test temperatures and the plastic performance (elongation/reduction in area) were also analyzed. The experimental results show that the Laves phase can be precipitated rapidly in the early aging period. After a certain aging period, the continuous precipitation of M23C6 and the relatively high coarsening rate of Laves resulted in a rapid decrease of room and high-temperature mechanical properties in the early aging period. However afterwards for the long aging time, a slow decline in tendency of mechanical properties was presented.

2011 ◽  
Vol 704-705 ◽  
pp. 886-891
Author(s):  
Biao Wang ◽  
Chun Xiang Wu ◽  
Jiao Cheng Ma

By means of Gleeble-1500 dynamic thermo mechanical simulator using solidifying method, the simulation of continuous casting process for HRB335C steel was carried out and hot ductility and strength were determined. The test results indicate that there were three temperature areas of brittleness for billet produced by HRB335C within 700°C to solidification point, the first temperature area of brittleness was 1300°C to solidification point of the billet, the second temperature area of brittleness was 1200~1000°C, the third temperature area of brittleness was 700~850°C, the steel was plastic within 850~1000°C. The fractographs and micrographs were observed by optical microscope. The reason of embrittlement was analyzed. The cracking sensitivity studied under the different the temperature zone of the fragility for steel HRB335C was found out. The appropriate surface temperature (over 1000°C) of continuous cast billet during bending and straightening was beneficial to avoid and reduce surface cracks and the quality of billet was obviously improved. Key words: Brittle temperature zone; Tensile strength; Microstructure; High temperature mechanical properties; Continuous casting billet


Author(s):  
H.-J. Kleebe ◽  
J.S. Vetrano ◽  
J. Bruley ◽  
M. Rühle

It is expected that silicon nitride based ceramics will be used as high-temperature structural components. Though much progress has been made in both processing techniques and microstructural control, the mechanical properties required have not yet been achieved. It is thought that the high-temperature mechanical properties of Si3N4 are limited largely by the secondary glassy phases present at triple points. These are due to various oxide additives used to promote liquid-phase sintering. Therefore, many attempts have been performed to crystallize these second phase glassy pockets in order to improve high temperature properties. In addition to the glassy or crystallized second phases at triple points a thin amorphous film exists at two-grain junctions. This thin film is found even in silicon nitride formed by hot isostatic pressing (HIPing) without additives. It has been proposed by Clarke that an amorphous film can exist at two-grain junctions with an equilibrium thickness.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  

Abstract BERYLCO NICKEL ALLOY 440 is an age-hardenable nickel-beryllium-titanium alloy that offers high strength, excellent spring properties outstanding formability, good high-temperature mechanical properties, and resistance to corrosion and fatigue. Complex shapes can be produced in the solution-treated (soft) condition and then aged to a minimum tensile strength of 215,500 psi. It is used for mechanical and electrical/electronic components in the temperature range -320 to 800 F. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Ni-94. Producer or source: Kawecki Berylco Industries Inc.. Originally published September 1964, revised September 1975.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  

Abstract HASTELLOY alloy S is a nickel-base high-temperature alloy having excellent thermal stability, good high-temperature mechanical properties and excellent resistance to oxidation up to 2000 F. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-184. Producer or source: Stellite Division, Cabot Corporation.


2006 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.D. Janaki Ram ◽  
A. Venugopal Reddy ◽  
K. Prasad Rao ◽  
G. Madhusudhan Reddy

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 384
Author(s):  
Andong Du ◽  
Anders E. W. Jarfors ◽  
Jinchuan Zheng ◽  
Kaikun Wang ◽  
Gegang Yu

The effect of lanthanum (La)+cerium (Ce) addition on the high-temperature strength of an aluminum (Al)–silicon (Si)–copper (Cu)–magnesium (Mg)–iron (Fe)–manganese (Mn) alloy was investigated. A great number of plate-like intermetallics, Al11(Ce, La)3- and blocky α-Al15(Fe, Mn)3Si2-precipitates, were observed. The results showed that the high-temperature mechanical properties depended strongly on the amount and morphology of the intermetallic phases formed. The precipitated tiny Al11(Ce, La)3 and α-Al15(Fe, Mn)3Si2 both contributed to the high-temperature mechanical properties, especially at 300 °C and 400 °C. The formation of coarse plate-like Al11(Ce, La)3, at the highest (Ce-La) additions, reduced the mechanical properties at (≤300) ℃ and improved the properties at 400 ℃. Analysis of the strengthening mechanisms revealed that the load-bearing mechanism was the main contributing mechanism with no contribution from thermal-expansion mismatch effects. Strain hardening had a minor contribution to the tensile strength at high-temperature.


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