scholarly journals Indonesian Clove Competitiveness and Competitor Countries in International Market

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-54
Author(s):  
Adnan Putra Pratama ◽  
Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto ◽  
Masyhuri Masyhuri

Trade liberalization is currently demanding every country to increase the competitiveness of its products. Indonesia as the largest clove producer in the world has a major competitor in the international market. This study aims to determine the competitiveness of Indonesia's clove exports and competing countries in the international market and determine the factors that affect its competitiveness. The data used in this study are secondary data from five major producing countries namely Indonesia, Madagascar, Tanzania, Sri Lanka, and Comoros during the period 2000-2017 sourced from UNComtrade, FAO and the World Bank. Competitiveness is measured by Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Acceleration Ratio (AR) and Export Product Dynamic (EPD) while the factors that affect competitiveness are used panel data regression methods using E-Views software. The results showed that Indonesia had the lowest RCA index, the AR value showed Madagascar and Tanzania were able to capture market share in the international market and the EPD value showed that all countries occupied the rising star position except Sri Lanka in the falling star position. Panel data regression analysis results show that the market share and GDP variables significantly influence the competitiveness of the main clove producing countries while the production variables and export prices do not significantly influence the country's competitiveness. The government must dare to take policies to limit clove imports and increase exports.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-320
Author(s):  
Aditya Firman Baktiar ◽  
Herpanindra Fadhilah ◽  
Margareth Dwiyanti Simatupang ◽  
Mula Warman ◽  
Salsa Vira ◽  
...  

Poverty is still being an issue all over the world. It also happens in Southeast Asia that mostly consists of developing countries that identic with high poverty rates. Countries in the world have tried to eradicate the problem of poverty, it's just that it can be hampered due to the high level of corruption. This study aims to look at suitable models and the relationship between corruption and poverty. The data source in this study is secondary data from ten countries in Southeast Asia from 2015 to 2018. Analysis of the data used in this study is panel data. The result obtained is a panel data regression model that is more suitable for modeling the effect of corruption on poverty in Southeast Asian countries is a fixed effect model. Based on the model, the corruption represented by Corruption Perception Index (CPI) and the poverty represented by Human Development Index (HDI) is directly proportional which means every increase in one unit of CPI will also increase the HDI score by 0.001443 unit.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-23
Author(s):  
Bayu Rhamadani Wicaksono

The purpose of the study is to analyze the effect of local taxes and retributions on the economic growth in Indonesia. The data used are secondary data from provinces in Indonesia 2014-2017 using panel data regression with Random Effects Model (REM). The results are as follows, first, the local taxes has a negative and significant impact on the economic growth in Indonesia. Second, the retributions have a positive and significant effect on the economic growth in Indonesia. The government should evaluate and plan a good strategy for the next period so that the potential revenues of local taxes and retributions can increase economic growth gradually.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Annisa Dwinda Shafira

The combination of panel data regression consist of time series data, it was collected based on a characteristic at a certain time (cross section). This research aimed to analyze the affecting factors and dominant factors of Dengue Hemoragic Fever (DHF) cases in East Java using panel data regression. This research uses secondary data published by the East Java Provincial Health Office, namely the Health Profile and the East Java Provincial Statistics Agency such as documents of each Districts/City in Numbers of East Java on 2014––2017 using total research population that were collected in all districts/cities in East Java Province. The data of new cases of DHF and factors affecting the incidence of DHF including clean and healthy living behavior in the household, poverty, population density, rainfall in East Java on 2014––2017. Panel regression analysis is used to determine the best model of the CEM, FEM and REM using Chow test, Hausman test and Langrange Multiplier test. Based on the results, the best model of panel regression is FEM with affecting variables such as poverty, population density, and rainfall.


Author(s):  
Boye AYANTOYINBO ◽  
Adeolu GBADEGESIN

The contributions of logistics functions to the performance of an organization have been the subject of research over the years. Thus, this present study further examined the effect of outbound logistics functions on financial performance of quoted manufacturing companies in Nigeria. Panel data regression analysis was employed to test the effect of logistics functions on financial performance of the selected companies over a period of five years (2015-2019). Logistic functions costs and financial performance indicators were extracted from secondary data.  The findings of the study showed that logistics function has a positive and significant effect on financial performance of manufacturing companies in Nigeria. Therefore, the companies are implored to pay more attention to logistics functions when aiming at a better financial performance.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (27) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Sapto Jumono ◽  
Noer A. Achsani ◽  
Dedi B. Hakim ◽  
Muhamad Fidaus

<p>The objective of this research is to examine the influence of market structure on Indonesian commercial banking performance by using concentration ratio and individual market share through deposits market channel and credits market channel. There were 101 banks chosen from 120 banks in a period of 2001-2012 as sampling of research by using purposive sampling. This research uses data panel that combines data cross section and data time series, therefore panel data regression is used in this research. The result of panel data analysis has allowed us to conclude that concentration ratio of deposits market has a significant and positive influence on ROA, meanwhile concentration ratio of credits market, individual market share of deposits, and individual market share of credits market have no significant effects on ROA.</p>


Author(s):  
Dahlia Br Pinem ◽  
Azzahra Meirizqi Louisa Tindangen ◽  
P. Dewi Cahyani

This research belong to determine the factors that influence dividend policy on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study uses dividend policy as the dependent variable. Meanwhile the independent variables in this study are profitability, and leverage. This is a quantitative study using secondary data types and panel data regression analysis as a method of analysis. The population in this study was 669 companies that were listed on the IDX. Samples were selected by means of purposive sampling methods which included 39 manufacturing companies in the 2016- 2018 period. Panel data regression test results with a significance level of 0.05 had explained that profitability has a significant effect on dividend policy, and leverage has no significant effect effect on dividend policy.


Author(s):  
Ifeoma C. Nwakoby ◽  
Ogochukwu Okanya

The research work aims to investigate the effect of ownership diversity on earnings management of listed non-financial firms in Nigeria. Several reviewed works was revealed in the study of this work, specifically on earnings management and ownership diversity. The research founds that no literature has studied the effect of ownership diversity and earnings management of the listed non-financial firms in Nigeria. This research makes use of secondary data as its main source of data collection. The method of data analysis applied is Hausman effect test and panel data regression. The result shows that ownership diversity has positive and significant effect on earnings management of non-financial firms in Nigeria which was statistically significant at 1% level of significance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Andi Prayitno ◽  
Naz'aina Naz'aina ◽  
Sapna Biby

 ABSTRACT This study aimed to examin the effect of investment, leverage and dividend policy on firm value with profitability as a moderator in Non-Financial Services Companies in Indonesia during the 2014-2018 period. The number of samples in this study were 20 Non-Financial Services Companies that Paid dividend regularly during 2014-2018. The type of data was secondary data in the form of panel data obtained from the company's Annual Report. Data analysis method was Panel Data Regression. The results of this study found that leverage and profitability had a positive effect on firm value, where investment and dividend policy did not effect significantly on firm value, and profitability was able to moderate the effect of leverage on firm value, but was unable to moderate the effect of investment and dividend policy on firm value Keywords: investment, leverage, dividend policy, profitability and firm value 


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
R. Achmad Ryan Z ◽  
Nanik Istiyani ◽  
Anifatul Hanim

This research aimed to determine how much the influence of economic growth, the number of labor force and regional minumum wages on educated unemployment in East Java. The data used in this research is secondary data such as time series and cross section. The analytical method used in this research is panel data regression analysis. The results showed that variable of the economic growth was positifly and not significantly affect to the educated unemployment in East Java, whereas the number of labor force and regional minimum wages was positivly and significantly affect to the educated unemployment in East Java. Keywords: The Economic Growth, the Number of Labor Force and Regional Minimum Wages.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 2004
Author(s):  
Rohishotu Rohmah ◽  
Dian Filianti

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini merupakan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kontribusi neto, klaim, hasil investasi, dan reasuransi syariah terhadap surplus underwriting dana tabarru’ perusahaan asuransi jiwa syariah periode 2014-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif dengan unit analisis regresi data panel. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder, menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang digunkan peneliti adalah laporan keuangan perusahaan asuransi jiwa syariah periode 2014-2019, yang berjumlah 15 sampel perusahaan asuransi jiwa syariah yang terdafkat di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Secara parsial hasil temuan dari penelitian ini yang diaproksiasikan melalui variabel Kontribusi Neto, memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan, Klaim memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan, sedangkan hasil investasi dan Reasuransi Syariah memiliki pengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap surplus underwriting dana tabarru’. Secara simultan Kontribusi Neto, Klaim, Hasil Investasi, Reasuransi Syariah memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap surplus underwriting dana tabarru’ dengan tingkat signifikan 0.000 < 0.05. Dengan nilai Adjusted R2 menunjukkan hasil senilai 0.941663 yang artinya 94%, sedangkan sisanya 6% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.  Kata kunci: Surplus Underwriting Dana Tabarru’, Asuransi Jiwa Syariah, Regresi Data Panel ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of net income, claims, investment returns, and sharia reinsurance on the underwriting surplus of tabarru funds in Islamic life insurance companies for the period 2014-2019. This research used a quantitative method approach with panel data regression analysis unit. The data used in this research is secondary data, using purposive sampling method. The data used by researchers is the financial statements of sharia life insurance companies for the period 2014-2019, which can assess 15 samples of sharia life insurance companies registered in the Financial Services Authority. Partially the results of the research findings which are applied through the Net Contribution variable, have a significant positive effect, Claims have a significant negative effect, while investment returns and Sharia Reinsurance have no significant effect on the tabarru 'underwriting fund surplus. Simultaneously Net Contribution, Claims, Investment Results, Sharia Reinsurance have a significant effect on the tabarru fund underwriting surplus with a significant level of 0.000 <0.05. With the Adjusted R2 value shows the calculation result of 0.941663, which means 94%, while the remaining 6%, other variables are outside this study.Keyword: Surplus Underwriting Tabarru’ Fund, Sharia Life Insurance, Panel Data Regression


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