scholarly journals Students’ Translation Techniques and Grammatical Errors in Translating Narrative Text

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ichsan Andi Wahyono ◽  
Issy Yuliasri
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Narrative Text ◽  
Modulation Technique ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Grammatical Errors ◽  
Translation Techniques ◽  
Errors Analysis ◽  
Writing Errors ◽  
Verb Tense

This research attempted to find out the translation techniques and grammatical errors in students’ Indonesian-English text translation. The objectives of this research were to describe the choice of translation techniques and grammatical errors of the students’ translation of a narrative text. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The translation techniques analysis was done by using Molina and Albir's (2002) classification of translation techniques while grammatical errors of the students’ translation were analyzed using the guide for correcting writing errors by Betty Azar (1941). The translation technique analysis was done by comparing the students’ translation work with the source text of a narrative entitled Lari Kepagian then grammatical errors analysis was done to find out their errors in the use of grammatical rules. The result of the study found that there were 3012 data of translation techniques and 429 grammatical errors. The data showed that the most used translation techniques were literal translation technique (30.1%) and modulation technique (22.6%) and the most grammatical errors made was capitalization (18.2%) and verb tense (16.6%). The most used translation technique that resulted in most grammatical errors was modulation technique (17%) in the translation done by 24 students. Keywords: translation; translation techniques; students’ translation; grammar; grammatical errors; narrative text

scholarly journals Analisis Teknik Terjemahan Subtitle Film How Long Will I Love You

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Sarah ◽  
Rudy Sofyan ◽  
Vivi Adryani Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Reduction Technique ◽  
Compression Technique ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Modulation Technique ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Translation Techniques ◽  
Amplification Technique ◽  
Description Technique

Judul penelitian adalah “Analisis Teknik Terjemahan Subtitle film How Long Will I Love You”. Tujuan Penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan teknik terjemahan subtitle film dari Bahasa Mandarin ke Indonesia. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian adalah metode kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat dalam bentuk narasi pada subtitle film. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menerapkan teknik analisis data oleh Spradley. Data tersebut dianalisis dengan mengindentifikasi teknik-teknik apa saja telah digunakan penerjemah dan dikategorikan sesuai teknik-teknik tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 14 teknik terjemahan dari 187 teknik yang digunakan menerjemahkan film. Berdasarkan frekuensi penggunaan, teknik yang paling dominan: teknik modulasi 30 kali (16,04 %), teknik amplifikasi linguistik 25 kali (13,37 %), teknik kompresi linguistik 20 kali (10,70 %), teknik kreasi diskursif 20 kali (10,70 %), teknik amplifikasi 18 kali (9,62 %), teknik generalisasi 12 kali (6,41 %), teknik reduksi 12 kali (6,41 %), teknik transposisi 11 kali (5,89 %), teknik kalke 10 kali (5,34 %), teknik penerjemahan harfiah 8 kali (4,28 %), teknik adaptasi 8 kali (4,28 %), teknik deskripsi 7 kali (3,74 %), teknik kesepadanan lazim 5 kali (2,68 %), dan teknik variasi 1 kali (0,53 %). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, teknik terjemahan yang paling sering digunakan adalah teknik modulasi.The title of this research is "Analysis of Subtitle Translation Technique How Long Will I Love You Film". The purpose was to describe the translation techniques in the subtitle film Mandarin to Indonesian. The research method used this research is a qualitative method. The data are words, phrases, clauses, and sentences of narrative on the film subtitles. The research data was collected by applying data analysis techniques. The data were analyzed by identifying which techniques the translator had used and categorized. Based on the research results, there are 14 translation techniques of 187 techniques used in translating How Long Will I Love You film. Based on the frequency use of these techniques, sorted according the most dominant technique used are: 30 modulation technique (16.04%), 25 linguistic amplification technique (13.37%), 20 linguistic compression technique (10.70%), 20 discursive creation technique (10.70%), 18 amplification technique (9.62%), 12 generalization technique (6.41%), 12 reduction technique (6.41%), 11 transposition technique ( 5.89%), 8 adaptation technique (5.34%), 8 dictionary translation technique  (4.28%), 8 adaptation technique  (4.28%), 7 description technique  (3.74%) , 5 the usual equivalent technique  (2.68%), and 1 the technique of variation  (0.53%). The translation technique is often used by translators is the modulation technique.

AN ANALYSIS OF TRANSLATION TECHNIQUE IN TRANSLATING NARRATIVE TEXT

Lingua ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 11-30
Author(s):  
Saud Jefriyanto ◽  
Zulkifli La Samidi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Narrative Text ◽  
English Department ◽  
Literal Translation ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Translation Techniques

The present work is an analysis of translation technique in translating narrative text. Ingeneral, there are many aspects of translation techniques that can be discussed, nor in thisresearch the researcher only use eight techniques such as literal translation, idiom translation,calque translation, etc. Moreover, the purpose of this research is to investigate the product oftranslation English to Indonesian from the students of English Department 2013 intranslating Narrative text and analyzed it by using eight techniques in translating it. The datain this research is carried out by using qualitative method. This research reveals that thedominant technique that the participants use is borrowing technique, by amounting about 37times. Meanwhile, the less dominant technique that the participants use is transpositiontechnique by amounting about 7 times. Furthermore, those participants prefer to useborrowing technique it is because they believe that it is more familiar diction and easy forthe readers to understand the text.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KALIMAT PERINTAH (AMR) PADA SURAH YĀSĪN DALAM TERJEMAHAN AL-QUR’AN BACAAN MULIA HBJ

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Deni Maulana
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Modulation Technique ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Translation Techniques ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to find out how many forms of the command amr in surah Yāsīn, and what translation techniques are used by HBJ. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with content analysis model. The source of the data in this study is the translation of the Al-Qur'an Bacaan Mulia by HBJ at surah Yāsīn. Research shows that the form of amr amounts to 12 which means haqīqi, researchers found seven verses. Spread on verses 11, 26, 45, 61, 64, 79, and 82. While from the form of amr means balāgi means li-irsyād (suggestion) the researcher finds five verses. Spread on verses 13, 20, 21, 25, and 47. Furthermore, the translation technique used by HBJ in surah Yāsīn, literal technique that dominates 80%. While the modulation technique is only 20%.

TRANSLATION ANALYSIS OF PROMISING AND OFFERING UTTERANCES IN FORREST GUMP MOVIE

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Anita Dwianasari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Source Text ◽  
Dynamic Equivalence ◽  
Literal Translation ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Translation Analysis ◽  
Translation Techniques

The purpose of the paper is to analyze the promising and offering utterances in commissive of speech act, translation techniques and its equivalences in Forrest Gump movie subtitles. The method used is qualitative method. The results showed several techniques employed, such as adaptation, borrowing, established equivalent, linguistic compression, literal translation, modulation, particularization, reduction, transposition, and variation. The translation technique mostly used is established equivalence. For the shift rendering in source text and target text in Forrest Gump movie subtitles, it is concluded that mostly the data do not occur any shift in promising or offering utterances. Also, in terms of translation equivalence, the dominant kind of translation equivalence in this research is dynamic equivalence.

scholarly journals THE TRANSLATION TECHNIQUES USED IN THE BILINGUAL DESTINATION MAP “PETA WISATA JAWA TENGAH” TRANSLATED INTO “CENRAL JAVA TOURIST MAP”

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mayantina Arafanti ◽  
Rahmanti Asmarani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Target Language ◽  
Source Language ◽  
Literal Translation ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Translation Techniques ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to find the translation techniques used by the translator in translating sentences of the bilingual destination map. The researchers used descriptive qualitative method to describe the translation techniques applied in the bilingual destination map “Peta Wisata Jawa Tengah” which is translated into “Central Java Tourist Map”. This study starts by finding the problem, collecting data, classifying data, analyzing data, and drawing the conclusion. The mostly used in translation techniques is literal translation technique to make the translation work clear for the tourists domestic even international. This technique is used when the target language (TL) is applied through the sentence without observing the differences of context or meaning in the source language (SL), whereas the discursive creation and description are rarely used.

scholarly journals SURFACE STRATEGY TAXONOMY: GRAMMATICAL ERRORS ANALYSIS IN THE THIRD-SEMESTER STUDENTS’ DESCRIPTIVE ESSAY

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-48
Author(s):  
Annafi’in Nur Rixha ◽  
Idrus Alhamid ◽  
Siti Rokhmah ◽  
Syamsir Bin Ukka
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
English Education ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Grammatical Errors ◽  
Grammatical Error ◽  
Present Tense ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Auxiliary Verb ◽  
Errors Analysis

English and Indonesian are grammatically different. The difference proves that the rules and the application of grammar are the difficult problems in writing English. Based on previous preliminary research, many Third-Semester students of English Education Study Program had problems using grammar. This is supported by the results of unstructured interviews by researcher against students. Then students made mistakes they cannot correct called errors. As English Education students, they must have good competence in all language skills to become a good English teacher. In the future, students will teach writing effectively if they master the grammatical understanding.This research’s objectives were to find: (1) The the types of grammatical errors based on surface strategy taxonomy found in students’ descriptive essay,(2) The dominant grammatical error based on surface strategy taxonomy found in students’ descriptive essay,(3) The factors causing students made grammatical error in writing descriptive essays.To achieve the objectives, a qualitative method is used. Data collected by observation, interview and documentation from students’ descriptive essay worksheet then analyzed using error analysis.The findings of the research: (1) Grammatical errors are Misformation (3rd Person Singular, Plural, Auxiliary Verb, Dictionaries, Preposition, Conjunction, Pronoun, Singular, Simple Present Tense, Simple Past Tense), Omission (Simple Present Tense, Agreement, Auxiliary Verb, Plural, Article, Pronoun, Conjunction, Preposition, Adverb), Addition (Simple Additions, Double Marking), Misordering (Adjective, Pronoun, Auxiliary Verb). (2) The dominant grammatical error is Misformation with 47.05% from 170 errors. (3) The factors causing error are Interlingual and Intralingual.

scholarly journals INTRALINGUAL TRANSLATION: A SIMPLIFIED VERSION OF THE ORIGINAL NOVEL DAVID COPPERFIELD

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 353-357
Author(s):  
Fani Hafizah ◽  
Syahron Lubis ◽  
Muhizar Muchtar
Keyword(s):  
Charles Dickens ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Original Novel ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Translation Techniques ◽  
Total Data ◽  
David Copperfield ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The objectives of this project are to describe the intralingual translation techniques used in translating the original novel David Copperfield into a simplified version and to find out the reasons why the translator made a simplified version of the original novel David Copperfield written by Charles Dickens. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. The data were collected by reading the novel, comparing the original and simplified texts of David Copperfield, identifying, classifying, counting, and concluding the results. The theory of Jakobson was used to analyze the data related to intralingual translation techniques. The results of the study showed that from the total data (20 texts from the original novel David Copperfield and 20 texts from the simplified version), the paraphrasing technique was used 6 times and the summarizing technique was used 14 times. Besides, the most dominant intralingual translation technique used by the translator is the summarizing technique. The reasons why the translator used paraphrasing and summarizing techniques in making the intralingual translation of the original novel into a simplified version were also found. Firstly, the original novel consists of 750 pages, which are easier to read by making the summary of the novel into 238 pages using the summarizing technique. Secondly, the original novel consists of many difficult words, which can hinder the comprehension of the reader whereas in the simplified version the novel was paraphrased by using the paraphrasing technique. 

scholarly journals Translation Techniques and Translation Quality of Indonesian Subtitles of Coco Movie: A Comparative of Two Subtitlers

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-235
Author(s):  
Annisa Risma Khairani Lubis ◽  
Muhizar Muchtar ◽  
Umar Mono
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Other ◽  
Translation Quality ◽  
Literal Translation ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Translation Techniques ◽  
High Level ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The objectives of the research are to identify the types of translation technique, to evaluate the translation quality and to find out the effect of translation techniques on the translation quality used by Pein Akatsuki and Deni Aurora in Indonesian subtitles of Coco movie. This research applies descriptive qualitative method to assess data with documents and informants as source of data. The result shows that there are 16 types of translation techniques used by Pein Akatsuki and Deni Aurora in translating Indonesian subtitles. For both subtitlers, literal translation and borrowing create high level of accuracy, acceptability, and readability. Modulation and the other techniques are showed in high and medium levels of accurate translation, but they result in high levels of acceptability and readability. Based on the findings, the translation techniques applied by the subtitlers contribute positively to the quality of Indonesian subtitles in terms of accuracy, acceptability, and readability.

scholarly journals Translation Analysis toward Expressions Mitigating Speech Act of Criticizing in Harper Lee’s to Kill A Mockingbird and Go Set A Watchman

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Luthfiyah Hanim Setyawati ◽  
Mangatur Rudolf Nababan ◽  
Djatmika Djatmika
Keyword(s):  
Speech Acts ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Source Text ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Translation Analysis ◽  
To Kill A Mockingbird ◽  
Translation Techniques ◽  
Linguistic Units

<p><em>Using descriptive qualitative method, this paper aims to identify the forms of mitigation of criticizing speech acts in two novels entitled To Kill a Mockingbird and Go Set A Watchman, to identify translation technique used and to describe the quality of translation of expressions mitigating speech act of criticizing in those novels. Data used were linguistic units (words, phrases, clauses, or sentences) represented mitigation types of criticizing speech act. The findings indicate that there were two mitigation types of speech act criticizing, namely external and internal. Expressions mitigating speech act of criticizing from those novels mainly had an equivalent message in Source Text (ST). Translation techniques applied to translate mitigation forms in criticizing speech act imply the translator’s competence in conveying the message of Source Text. Thus, it will impact on shifting meaning or even level of politeness.</em></p>

scholarly journals The Translation Ideology of English Idiomatic Expressions in Temperatures Rising into Indonesian in Hasrat Membara

HUMANIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Maharani ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Parthama ◽  
I Wayan Suardhana
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Target Language ◽  
Translation Method ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Translation Technique ◽  
Idiomatic Expressions ◽  
Translation Techniques ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This paper entitled “The Translation Ideology of English Idiomatic Expressions in Temperatures Rising into Indonesian in Hasrat Membara” which discusses the use of translation technique, translation method and translation ideology of idiomatic expressions. The problems of the study mainly focuses on the types of translation technique, translation method and translation ideology found in the novel. The aims of this research are to find out the types of translation technique, translation method and translation ideology applied in both novels. The data are presented and explained based on theoretical framework. The data were taken from a novel written by Sandra Brown. The data were collected through documentation and observation. This study used descriptive qualitative method and applied the theory proposed by Molina and Albir (2002) to classify the types of translation technique, the theory proposed by Newmark (1988) to describe the types of translation method and the theory proposed by Hatim (2001) to find the ideology applied in the translated novel. Among twelve translation techniques, there are only five types of translation techniques found in the data of the novel namely variation, adaptation, description, deletion, and generalization. Based on the types of translation technique found, all of them are oriented towards the target language. Thus, the method used in the translated novel is communicative method which is oriented towards to the target language. Based on translation technique and method, it is concluded that the translated novel has a tendency to domestication ideology which is target language oriented.

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