Analisis Teknik Terjemahan Subtitle Film How Long Will I Love You

Judul penelitian adalah “Analisis Teknik Terjemahan Subtitle film How Long Will I Love You”. Tujuan Penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan teknik terjemahan subtitle film dari Bahasa Mandarin ke Indonesia. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian adalah metode kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat dalam bentuk narasi pada subtitle film. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menerapkan teknik analisis data oleh Spradley. Data tersebut dianalisis dengan mengindentifikasi teknik-teknik apa saja telah digunakan penerjemah dan dikategorikan sesuai teknik-teknik tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 14 teknik terjemahan dari 187 teknik yang digunakan menerjemahkan film. Berdasarkan frekuensi penggunaan, teknik yang paling dominan: teknik modulasi 30 kali (16,04 %), teknik amplifikasi linguistik 25 kali (13,37 %), teknik kompresi linguistik 20 kali (10,70 %), teknik kreasi diskursif 20 kali (10,70 %), teknik amplifikasi 18 kali (9,62 %), teknik generalisasi 12 kali (6,41 %), teknik reduksi 12 kali (6,41 %), teknik transposisi 11 kali (5,89 %), teknik kalke 10 kali (5,34 %), teknik penerjemahan harfiah 8 kali (4,28 %), teknik adaptasi 8 kali (4,28 %), teknik deskripsi 7 kali (3,74 %), teknik kesepadanan lazim 5 kali (2,68 %), dan teknik variasi 1 kali (0,53 %). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, teknik terjemahan yang paling sering digunakan adalah teknik modulasi.The title of this research is "Analysis of Subtitle Translation Technique How Long Will I Love You Film". The purpose was to describe the translation techniques in the subtitle film Mandarin to Indonesian. The research method used this research is a qualitative method. The data are words, phrases, clauses, and sentences of narrative on the film subtitles. The research data was collected by applying data analysis techniques. The data were analyzed by identifying which techniques the translator had used and categorized. Based on the research results, there are 14 translation techniques of 187 techniques used in translating How Long Will I Love You film. Based on the frequency use of these techniques, sorted according the most dominant technique used are: 30 modulation technique (16.04%), 25 linguistic amplification technique (13.37%), 20 linguistic compression technique (10.70%), 20 discursive creation technique (10.70%), 18 amplification technique (9.62%), 12 generalization technique (6.41%), 12 reduction technique (6.41%), 11 transposition technique ( 5.89%), 8 adaptation technique (5.34%), 8 dictionary translation technique (4.28%), 8 adaptation technique (4.28%), 7 description technique (3.74%) , 5 the usual equivalent technique (2.68%), and 1 the technique of variation (0.53%). The translation technique is often used by translators is the modulation technique.

Particular Semantic and Syntactic Properties of Polyfunctional Lexeme LI

The object of the article is a non-descriptive lexeme. Its use is investigated in various semantic-syntactic and communicativepragmatic contexts. The relevance of the work is due to the need for amore holistic description of a number of primitive linguistic units (a, and, either, or, etc.), the categorical properties of which are not fully and systematically identified within the framework of traditional methods of analysis. The novelty of the work lies in the consideration of all uses within the framework of the functioning of the lexeme-particular of the same name. This approach is due to the principles of nonparadigmatic linguistics — a modern trend in the study of primitive lexemes. The theoretical significance of the work lies in the introduction into scientific circulation of the principles of the analysis of a particular li based on its ancient categorical properties associated with the semantics of conjecture. It has been established that in all the considered contexts we are dealing with the same particular lexeme, which retains its original categorical properties in them. They are manifested in the questioningness of li (direct or indirect), as well as in various hypothetical meanings that are realized in sentences-statements at a deep syntactic level. Asimilar description technique is applicable to the analysis of the properties of other particular units of the Russian language.

Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Novel Bumi Manusia karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer

This study aims to describe the types of expressive speech acts and strategy used in the novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data contained in this study are words, phrases, clauses, and sentences that refer to expressive speech acts contained in the novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. The data source of this research is the novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. The research instrument is the researcher himself with a note taking tool to record things that indicate expessive speech acts found in the novel . Data collection techniques were carried out in several stages including reading and understanding the novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer; (2) identifying data containing expressive speech acts in the novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer; and (3) inventorizing data containing expressive speech acts in the novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. The data validation technique used in this study is a detailed description technique. The data analysis technique is done by classifying the data, analyzing the data, and concluding the results of the research. The research results found, namely (1) types of expressive speech acts in the novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer in the from of saying thanks, saying congratulations, apologizing, praising, accusing, exressing anger, expressing pleasure, feeling embarrased, and feeling surprised; (2) the storytelling strategy used by the characters Minke, Annalies, dan Nyai Ontosoroh is in the form of a stratedy without the nonsense, a strategy of a speaking with pleasantries of positive courtesy, a strategy of speaking with small talk of negative politeness, vague speech strategies, and strategies that speak silently

AN ANALYSIS OF IMAGERIES IN E.E. CUMMINGS’ SELECTED POEMS

<p>This research analyzes the imageries used by E.E. Cummings in two poems by E.E. Cumming. He is a 20th century poet and novelist known for his unique style and structure. He considered himself a painter as well as a poet. Most of his poems are free verse in which he innovates a new style of writing which disregard any traditional rules and regulations of writing. The purpose of this research is to identify the types of imageries used in some of selected poems by E.E. Cummings and how the imageries are applied in the poems. The method used is qualitative descriptive method. The source of the data are two poems “All in Green” and “Your Little Voice”. Imageries are used to make abstract ideas concrete and easier to communicate specially used in poems. From the analysis, there are only five types out of seven types of imageries found in both poems. The five types of of the imageries are visual, auditory, kinesthetic internal and gustatory imageries. Both techniques by description and figurative language are applied to build the imageries. There are nine imageries applied by using description technique and seven imageries with figurative language technique.</p><p>Keywords: poems, imagery, types of imagery, technique in building imagery</p><p>Penelitian ini menganalisis citraan yang digunakan oleh E. E. Cummings dalam beberapa karya puisinya. Dia adalah penyair dan penulis novel abad 20 yang dikenal dengan gaya dan struktur yang unik. Dia menilai dirinya sebagai seorang pelukis dan juga penyair. Dalam sebagian besar karyanya, dia menggunakan larik lepas yakni berinovasi dengan gaya menulis baru yang tidak megindahkan aturan atau ketentuan menulis tradisional. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis citraan puisi dan teknik yang digunakan untuk membangun dalam puisi karya E.E. Cummings. Sumber data diambil dari dua puisi berjudul “All in Green” and “Your Little Voice”. Citraan digunakan untuk membuat ide abstrak menjadi nyata dan lebih mudah dikomunikasikan terutama dalam puisi. Dari Analisis, hanya terdapat lima dari tujuh jenis citraan yang digunakan dalam kedua puisi. Kelima citraan tersebut adalah citraan penglihatan, citraan pendengaran, citraan gerak, citraan perasaan dan citraan pengecapan. Kedua teknik deskripsi dan bahasa kiasan digunakan dalam membangun cintraan. Terdapat 9 citraan menggunakan teknik deskripsi dan tujuh citraan mengunakan teknik bahasa kiasan.</p><p>Keywords: puisi, citraan, tipe citraan, teknik membangun citraan</p>

NILAI-NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL AYAHKU BUKAN PEMBOHONG KARYA TERE LIYE DAN IMPLIKASINYATERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN TEKS NOVEL DI SMA

Study mean to explain the following two things. First, it describes the moral values of the novel My Father, Not a lie by Tere Liye. Second, the behavior shown in the characters. This type of research is qualitative using descriptive methods. The data source in this study is the novel My Father, Not a lie by Tere Liye. The data in this study are in the form of statement sentences, dialogues, and paragraphs. Data collection techniques, namely reading and marking events through the character's speech and the behavior shown by the characters. Second, recording data about moral values found in this novel by looking at the character's speech. Third, inventory data using inventory data tables. The technique of validating the data used a detailed description technique. The research result shows the following matters. First, the moral values in the novel My Father, Not a lie by Tere Liye contain 63 units of events. Second, the behavior shown in the novel My Father, Not a lie by Tere Liye, good morals consists of 53 units of events, while the behavior of bad moral values consists of 10 units of events. Kata Kunci: Nilai, Moral, Novel, Implikasi

Amplification and Description Techniques in the Translation of Arabic Phrases in Matan Al-Ghayah wa Al-Taqrib

The translation from Arabic into Indonesian on the Islamic field has its long history. However, researches on the subject are a little bit rare. Therefore, the study of the item using a modern approach is required. This research described the use of amplification and descriptions techniques in the translation of Arabic phrases in the reading of Matan al-Ghayah wa al-Taqrib by Ahmad Ma'ruf Asrori. Besides, this paper aimed to describe the quality of the text that is seen from the aspect of readability. This research used a qualitative analysis combined with a quantitative data approach. The data were selected and classified based on procedures of translation techniques. The results showed that based on the amplification techniques there were 35 data in Matan al-Ghayah wa al-Taqrib found 35 which can be divided into four Arabic phrases based as follows: 1) 'atfy phrases are 12 data, 2) idhafy phrases are 13 data, 4) syibhu al-jumlah phrases are 5 data, and 5) adjective phrases are 5 data. Whereas in the description technique, the researchers found 31 data divided into five Arabic phrases based on their constituent elements, namely the 'atfy phrase 12 data, idhafy phrase 12 data, ‘adady phrase 3 data, syibhu al-jumlah phrase 3 data, and adjective phrase 2 data. From the translation quality, it showed that the use of these two techniques could be seen from the assessment of the readability aspects of 42 respondents. It rated 52% high readability on the amplification technique, and 56% high readability on the description technique. It means that the translator used more of these two techniques frequently rather than other techniques. It assumed that amplification and description techniques are much more applicable in the translation of Arabic books into Indonesian due to its acceptance of the cultural dimension of the targeted language.

Data Description Technique-Based Islanding Classification for Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System

This paper develops an islanding classification mechanism to overcome the problems of non-detection zones in conventional islanding detection mechanisms. This process is achieved by adapting the support vector-based data description technique with Gaussian radial basis function kernels for islanding and non-islanding events in single phase grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems. To overcome the non-detection zone, excess and deficit power imbalance conditions are considered for different loading conditions. These imbalances are characterized by the voltage dip scenario and were subjected to feature extraction for training with the machine learning technique. This is experimentally realized by training the machine learning classifier with different events on a 5 kW grid-connected system. Using the concept of detection and false alarm rates, the performance of the trained classifier is tested for multiple faults and power imbalance conditions. The results showed the effective operation of the classifier with a detection rate of 99.2% and a false alarm rate of 0.2%.