scholarly journals Determinants of Poverty in Central Java Province 2013-2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-88
Author(s):  
Achyarnis Lilik Andrietya ◽  
Amin Pujiati ◽  
Andryan Setyadharma

This study aimed to assess whether there is influence between HDI, GRDP, Unemployment, Investment and Dummy (mainstay and not mainstay areas) on Poverty in Central Java. Based on data from BPS, poverty in Central Java Province in 2013-2018 are in number 2 after DI Yogyakarta in Java. This research use panel data with a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. Sources of data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Directorate General of Indonesian Financial Balance. The results showed that the variable HDI, GRDP and investment had a negative and significant effect on poverty in Central Java Province. While the Unemployment and Dummy variables (mainstay and non-mainstay areas) have a negative and not significant effect on poverty in Central Java Province. Simultaneously, shows that the overall independent variable can show its effect on poverty. The coefficient of determination R2 of 0.9899 which means 98.99 percent of poverty can be explained by the independent variable. While the remaining 1.01 percent is explained by variables outside the model.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 235-242
Author(s):  
Emi Megawati ◽  
Lesta Karolina Br Sebayang

Berdasarkan data dari BPS, kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2011-2014 masih berada di peringkat kedua setelah DI Yogyakarta di Pulau Jawa-Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel dengan pendekatan Fixed Effect Model (FEM) dengan metode Generalized Least Square (GLS). Sumber data yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Direktorat Jendral Perimbangan Keuangan Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel IPM berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Sedangkan variabel PDRB dan pembiayaan pendidikan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Hasil uji secara bersama-sama menunjukan bahwa secara keseluruhan variabel bebas secara bersama-sama dapat menunjukan pengaruhnya terhadap kemiskinan. nilai dari Adjusted R2 sebesar 0,995 yang berarti 99,5 persen kemiskinan dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel bebas. Sedangkan sisanya 0,50 persen dijelaskan oleh variabel di luar model. Based on data from BPS, during years 2011-2014 Central Java Province are in number 2 after DI Yogyakarta in Java-Bali. This research use panel data with Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach and by using Geberalized Square (GLS) method. The data source is secondary data are obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and the Directorate General of Financial Balance Indonesia. The result of this research show that HDI variable give the negative and significant influence to the poverty in Central Java province. GDRP and financing of education not significant influence to the poverty in Central Java province. Simultaneous test results showed that, overall, the independent variable (HDI, GDRP and financing of education) together can show its effect on poverty. the value of Adjusted R2 of 0,995, which means 99,5 percent of poverty can be explained by the independent variable. While the remaining 0,50 percent is explained by variables outside the model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 108-119
Author(s):  
Hadi Sasana

Fiscal decentralization in Indonesia initiated in 2001 has proven to be effective and efficient; although, its implementation still need to be evaluated. The aim of the study was to analyze the implementation of fiscal decentralization on economic growth in Central Java. Tools multiple regression analysis using the method Fixed Effect Model (FEM).The period of the research was 9 years (2009-2017), and the subject of the was 35 districts/cities in Central Java Province. The dependent variable was economic growth, the independent variable was fiscal decentralization, and the control variables were investment and labor. The results showed that fiscal decentralization has a positive effect on economic growth in the district/city in Central Java. Other findings, private investment and the amount of labor encourage economic growth in Central Java. Based on findings, to reduce the fiscal gap, local governments should be able to increase their fiscal capacity through the development of commodity-based economic activity in their regions Keywords: Fiscal decentralization, Economic growth,  Investment, Labor


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-100
Author(s):  
Safiul Huda ◽  
Ati Sumiati

This research aims to examine the effect of Regional Original Income, General Allocation Funds, and Specific Allocation Funds for Capital Expenditures both partially and simultaneously. The subjects in this study were Regency/ City Regional Governments in Central Java Province. This research used a sample of 32 regencies/ cities in Central Java originating from the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD) Report from 2014-2016 obtained from the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with hypothesis testing using t-statistics and F-statistics and coefficient of determination. The results of the research provide information that Regional Original Income and General Allocation Funds have an effect on Capital Expenditures, while Special Allocation Funds do not affect Capital Expenditures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 10006
Author(s):  
Sasana Hadi

This study was to analyze the determinants of revenue discrepancy in the Central Java province. The analysis tool used was panel data regression with fixed effect model method, using secondary data obtained from 35 districts of Central Java Province during 2010-2015. The results indicated that government expenditure and investment variable have positive and significant impact on income inequality in Central Java, while inflation variable has a negative and significant effect on income inequality in Central Java. In addition, economic growth variable and minimum wage of the region have no significant effect on income gap in Central Java


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-54
Author(s):  
Muhammad Miftahussalam ◽  
Mohammad Rofiuddin

This study aimed to determine the effect of GRDP, human development index, and zakat on poverty in Central Java Province. The object of this research is all regencies/cities in Central Java Province in 2015-2019. The method used to see effects using the panel data regression approach is the fixed effect model. The results in the study show that simultaneously zakat, GRDP, human development index affect poverty in Central Java Province. GRDP is not significant to poverty in Central Java Province. While the human development index and zakat decrease poverty in Central Java Province. The research model clarifies the role of zakat and human development in poverty alleviation in Central Java Province, so it is essential to maintain and increase its value over time to reduce poverty.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Fitri Bahari ◽  
Nugroho SBM

This study examines the role of fiscal policy in the economic growth in 35 Cities/Regency in Central Java Province in 2013 – 2017. This study using panel data with fixed effect model analysis to explain determinants of economic growth. The result of this study show that determinants of economic growth indicate that tax and personnel expenditure have a negative effect to economic growth. While indirect expenditure has a positive influence on economic growth. The results also suggest that goods and services expenditure have an unsignificant influence on economic growth 35 Cities in Province Central Java.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Saifudin Saifudin

<p>The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of Islamic advertising (Islamic advertising messages, Islamic story illustrations and Muslim advertising stars) Mahatahari Dept. Store against the buying interest of prospective Mahatahari Dept. Store in Central Java. This research was conducted in Central Java Province with a sample size taken as many as 120 respondents with a purposive sampling method. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires using the Likert scale to measure 13 indicators. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study found that Islamic advertising messages, illustrations of Islamic stories and Muslim advertising stars had a positive and significant effect on consumers' buying interest. Based on the calculation of the coefficient of determination, it can be explained that the simultaneous influence of Islamic advertising message variables, illustrations of Islamic stories and Muslim advertising stars on consumer buying interest. While the partial results of the illustrative variable of Islamic stories and Muslim advertising stars have a positive and significant effect on consumer buying interest, but Islamic advertising message variables have no effect on buying interest.</p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Achmadi PPs IKIP PGRI Semarang

Abstract: the objective of this research are to know: 1) correlation between leadership of school principal with teacher performance; 2) correlation between achievement motivation with teacher performance; correlation between compensation with teacher performance; 4) correlation between leadership of school principal, achievement motivation, and compensation with teacher performance. Population cover 215 teachers and 42 elementary school principal at Sub-district Bonang, District Demak, Central Java Province. Sample consist of 133 teacher and 23 school principal selected randomly with standard error of 5 %. Data collection is questioner. The research shows that: there is positive and significant correlation between leadership of school principal with teacher performance with significant value of = 0,000 < 0,05, t observation = 7,834 > t table = 1,657, dan F observation = 61,337 > F table 3,916; there is positive and significant correlation between achievement motivation with teacher performance with significant value of = 0,025 < 0,05, t observation = 2,270 > t table = 1,657, dan F observation = 5,155 > F tabl2 3,916; there is positive and significant correlation betweencompensation with teacher performance with significant value of = 0,000 < 0,05, t observation = 5,428 > t table = 1,657, dan F observation= 29,458 > F table 3,916; there is positive and significant correlation betweenleadership of school principal, achievement motivation, and compensation with teacher performance with significant value of = 0,000 < 0,05, dan F observation = 25, 057 > F table 3,916. Determination coeficient (R2) is 0,614 showing that three of independent variable give contribution to teacher performance 61,4 %, while 38,6 % come from other variables.Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar: 1) hubungan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dengan kinerja guru; 2) hubungan motivasi berprestasi dengan kinerja guru; 3) hubungan kompensasi dengan kinerja guru; 4) hubungan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, motivasi berprestasi, dan kompensasi secara bersama-sama dengan kinerja guru.Populasi penelitian ini adalah 215 guru dan 42 kepala sekolah sekolah dasar (SD) di Kecamatan Bonang, Kabupaten Demak, Jawa Tengah, sedangkan sampel penelitian adalah 133 guru dan 23 kepala sekolah yang ditentukan dengan teknik random sampling dengan tingkat kesalahan 5 %. Alatpengumpuldata adalah angket. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa: terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dengan kinerja guru, ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikansi = 0,000 < 0,05, t hitung= 7,834 > t tabel =1,657, dan F hitung = 61,337 > F tabel 3,916; terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan motivasi berprestasi dengan kinerja guru, ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikansi = 0,025 < 0,05, t hitung= 2,270 > t tabel = 1,657, dan F hitung = 5,155 > F tabel 3,916; terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan kompensasi dengan kinerja guru, ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikansi = 0,000 < 0,05, t hitung= 5,428 > t tabel = 1,657, dan F hitung = 29,458 > F tabel 3,916; terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, motivasi berprestasi, dan kompensasi dengan kinerja guru, ditunjukan dengan nilai signifikansi = 0,000 < 0,05, dan F hitung = 25, 057 > F tabel 3,916. Besarnya koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,614 menujukan bahwa ketiga variabel independen memberikan sumbangan kinerja guru sebesar 61,4 %, sedangkan 38,6 % dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel lain.Kata-kata Kunci: kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, motivasi berprestasi, kompensasi dan kinerja guru.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-190
Author(s):  
Desy Meilasari

This research aims to analyze the effect of provincial Minimum wage (UMP), PDRB, and investment in theindustrial sector of labor absorption on Java island in 2010-2016. Data used is a data panel consisting of datatime series 2010 – 2016 and cross section six provinces namely DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, INYogyakarta, East Java, and Banten. The Anaalisis tool used is a data regression panel i.e. Fixed Effect Model(FEM). The results showed that UMP has a significant effect on the labor absorption of the industrial sector onJava Island in 2010-2016. While the PDRB and investment have a positive and significant effect on the laborabsorption of industrial sectors in Java Island in 2010-2016. Through this research, the government expectsmore cautious and creating a conducive investment climate so that the value of PDRB is increasing.


KINERJA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Fatoni Ashar ◽  
Firmansyah ,

This study analyzes the effect of excise of cigarette price changes to the consumption of cigarette and Central Java’s economy and household income. In the first stage, with employing panel data regression model,i.e. fixed effect model (FEM) which include 35 regencies/cities in Central Java Province during 2009-2013, the study examines the effect of cigarette excise to cigarette consumption. On the next stage, the study simulatesthe impact of cigarette consumption shock to the Central Java’s sectoral economy and household income using the Central Java 2013 Input-Output table. The findings indicate that the cigarette excise has a tradeoff effect tohousehold’s cigarette consumption. The increase of cigarette excise reduces cigarette consumption, and next, reduces output and sectoral household income. The cigarettes industries suffered the highest impact of thedecrease of the cigarette consumption, followed by other sectors which is has a high link to cigarette industries such as agricultures and tobacco sectors.Keywords: cigarette, excise, panel data regression, input-output analysis


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