scholarly journals PENGARUH UPAH MINIMUM PROVINSI, PDRB DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR INDUSTRI DI PULAU JAWA TAHUN 2010-2016

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-190
Author(s):  
Desy Meilasari

This research aims to analyze the effect of provincial Minimum wage (UMP), PDRB, and investment in theindustrial sector of labor absorption on Java island in 2010-2016. Data used is a data panel consisting of datatime series 2010 – 2016 and cross section six provinces namely DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, INYogyakarta, East Java, and Banten. The Anaalisis tool used is a data regression panel i.e. Fixed Effect Model(FEM). The results showed that UMP has a significant effect on the labor absorption of the industrial sector onJava Island in 2010-2016. While the PDRB and investment have a positive and significant effect on the laborabsorption of industrial sectors in Java Island in 2010-2016. Through this research, the government expectsmore cautious and creating a conducive investment climate so that the value of PDRB is increasing.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Desy Meilasari

This research aims to analyze the effect of provincial Minimum wage (UMP), PDRB, and investment in the industrial sector of labor absorption on Java island in 2010-2016. Data used is a data panel consisting of data time series 2010 – 2016 and cross section six provinces namely DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, IN Yogyakarta, East Java, and Banten. The Anaalisis tool used is a data regression panel i.e. Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results showed that UMP has a significant effect on the labor absorption of the industrial sector on Java Island in 2010-2016. While the PDRB and investment have a positive and significant effect on the labor absorption of industrial sectors in Java Island in 2010-2016. Through this research, the government expects more cautious and creating a conducive investment climate so that the value of PDRB is increasing.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 220
Author(s):  
Sitti Aisyah ◽  
Sulastri Sulastri

The high rate of population growth and the workforce raises the problem of job opportunities, because it involves various aspects both economic and non-economic. At the same time as massive industrialization, it is not automatically able to create adequate work. This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of the number of business units, the provincial minimum wage, and economic growth on the rate of labor absorption in the medium and large industrial sectors in South Sulawesi in the period 2010-2019. This research is expected to be one of the benchmarks for the government and private sector in paying attention to the absorption rate of labor in the industrial sector in South Sulawesi. The type of research used in this research is quantitative. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The data used in this study are time series data in the years 2010-2019. The results of this study indicate that (1) the number of business units has a positive and significant effect on the rate of employment in the industrial sector in the province of South Sulawesi, (2) the provincial minimum wage has a negative and significant effect on the rate of employment in the medium and large industrial sector in South Sulawesi, (3) economic growth has a significant effect in a negative direction on employment in the medium and large industrial sectors in South Sulawesi. The government should design an industrialization policy direction that should be more inclusive, the incoming investment should be based on empowering local workers, reducing unemployment, creating more expansive employment opportunities and synergizing local economic development.Keywords: Economic Growth; Industry; Labor; Wages.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 110-117
Author(s):  
Tarmizi Zulkifli Abdurachman ◽  
Sofyan Syahnur ◽  
Putri Bintusy Syathi

As a country with the second-highest unemployment rate, Indonesian policymakers should worry about this condition. Based on the macroeconomic perspective, unemployment is affected by the firms' labour demand. It highlights that the firm's profit or loss highly determines the labour force demand. Using the Fixed Effect Model, this study results show that the labour force significantly affects industrial output, and the changes of industrial output highly increase the labour demand in the market. However, foreign and domestic capital neither significantly reduce unemployment rate in Indonesia nor stimulate the large and medium industries to absorb labour in the market. The Government should utilize foreign and domestic capital efficiently as possible to reduce unemployment rate.


KINERJA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Fatoni Ashar ◽  
Firmansyah ,

This study analyzes the effect of excise of cigarette price changes to the consumption of cigarette and Central Java’s economy and household income. In the first stage, with employing panel data regression model,i.e. fixed effect model (FEM) which include 35 regencies/cities in Central Java Province during 2009-2013, the study examines the effect of cigarette excise to cigarette consumption. On the next stage, the study simulatesthe impact of cigarette consumption shock to the Central Java’s sectoral economy and household income using the Central Java 2013 Input-Output table. The findings indicate that the cigarette excise has a tradeoff effect tohousehold’s cigarette consumption. The increase of cigarette excise reduces cigarette consumption, and next, reduces output and sectoral household income. The cigarettes industries suffered the highest impact of thedecrease of the cigarette consumption, followed by other sectors which is has a high link to cigarette industries such as agricultures and tobacco sectors.Keywords: cigarette, excise, panel data regression, input-output analysis


2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Singgih Santoso

This article develop a regression based model in which stock price, as a dependent vmiable, be inJluenced with some independent voriabels, such as book value @y), earning per share @PS) and debt equity ratio @ER). Model was built based ontwenty-six companies'financial statement data listed on Indonesio Stock Exchanges, particularly in industrial sector, ouer period 2003-200d. Testing with m,any theoretical methods shows that the best model is cross-section specific component with fixed effect model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Siti Safi'atul Ummah

Labor issues become an obstacle to the development process in a country. This problem arises due to a lack of employment opportunities, so that the existing workforce is not maximally absorbed. This problem is not spared from several development factors including the minimum wage, investment, GRDP and technology index. With the aim of knowing the influence of the minimum wage, investment, GRDP and technology index variables with the Indonesian labor absorption variable in 2015-2019. Using secondary data obtained from BPS Indonesia and using panel data regression analysis techniques with the Fixed Effect model as the selected model and using classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing. The results of the hypothesis test show that the influence of the minimum wage, investment, GRDP and technology index variables has an effect on the labor absorption variable simultaneously. The magnitude of the effect (R²) by all independent variables shows that the minimum wage, investment, GRDP and technology index have an effect of 99.82% on the depnden variable (labor absorption).


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-104
Author(s):  
Widyastuti Dias ◽  
Lucia Rita Indrawati

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence income inequality in the province of West Java. The data used is in the form of a cross-section of 28 districts or cities in the area of West Java and a time series for a period of 6 years, namely from 2015-2020. This study uses panel data regression analysis using a fixed-effect model and is processed with the help of Eviews 10. The results showed that the Human Development Index had a significant positive effect on income inequality. The population had an insignificant negative effect on income inequality. The open unemployment rate had a positive and minor impact on income inequality.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Dian Candra Sakti

This study was conducted to analyze and examine the influence of the agricultural sector output, processing industry, trade, hotels and restaurants to the poor population in the province of East Java. Quantitative approach in this study using panel data regression method. The data used is the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at constant prices (AHDK) in 2000 and the Poverty rates of 29 districts and 9 Cities in East Java province, from 2005 to 2013. The estimated using models Fixed Effect Model (FEM) or often referred to as engineering Least Squares Dummy Variable (lSDV). The results of the model shows the output of agriculture, manufacturing, trade, hotels and restaurants negative and a significant effect on reducing the amount of poor population in the province of East Java. Increased output of the agricultural sector amounted to Rp. 1 billion will reduce the amount of poor population of 355 people, cetirus paribus. Increased output of the industrial sector of Rp. 1 billion will reduce the amount of poor population by 169 people, cetirus paribus. Increased output of the hotel and restaurant trade Rp. 1 billion will reduce the number of poor by 217 people, cetirus paribus.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Siska Ardi Cahyanti ◽  
Sotya Fevriera

Since 2017 Central Java has a high Human Development Index (HDI); its rank in 2019 is still the same as in 2010. The study investigates regional minimum wage and inflation facts in Central Java and how the HDI estimation model's constants differ differregency/city in different regions of Central Java. The study utilizes the Fixed Effect Model built using panel data for 2010-2019. It employs the Least Square Dummy Variable Model to get the difference constant for each regency and city in Central Java. The FEM model implies that the effects of RMW and inflation are the same for all regencies/cities, caused by the same cultural background. The results of this study show that RMW and inflation have significant positive effects on HDI and that cities tend to have higher constants compared to regencies


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Yunani Tiya Kasanah ◽  
Anifatul Hanim ◽  
P. Edi Suswandi

Economic development of a country aims to increase social welfare by expanding employment opportunities and direct distribution of income evenly. Uneven economic development would be problematic one of them is unemployment. Unemployment is a complex problem that can lead to social phenomena in society as someone who did not work so it does not earn. It is therefore necessary to find a solution to overcome the problem of unemployment. This study aims to determine the effect of the minimum wage, the labor force and economic growth on unemployment in Central Java province in 2009-2014. The analytical method used in this research is panel data regression with fixed effect model approach (FEM). Based on the analysis, it is known that variable minimum wage a significant negative effect on the variable open unemployment in Central Java, a variable workforce positive and significant effect on the variable open unemployment in Central and variable economic growth does not significantly influence the variables of unemployment in Central Java. Keywords: Unemployment, Minimum Wages, Labor Force, economic growth


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