scholarly journals Mathematics Creative Thinking Skills in Problem-Based Learning Model Reviewed from Learners’ Curiosity and Gender

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 511-517
Author(s):  
Mustofa Arifin ◽  
Hardi Suyitno ◽  
Nuriana Rachmani Dewi (Nino Adhi)
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Female Gender ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Group ◽  
Qualitative Approaches ◽  
Epistemic Curiosity ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

Creative thinking skills are important to be trained in mathematics learning because solving math problems cannot be separated from these skills. This research described learners’ mathematics creative thinking skills reviewed by curiosity and gender. This research is sequential explanatory research with a mixed methods with quantitative and qualitative approaches. Thirty-five learners of the 10th graders learning group were given a curiosity test to discover their curiosity types. They were stimulated by problem-based learning to develop their mathematics creative thinking skills. The findings showed that learners had various mathematics, creative thinking skills. They were proven by epistemic, perceptual curiosity, and perceptual curiosity diverse learners for both males and females. They were creative. The male learners with epistemic curiosity diverse categories were also creative while the female was very creative. Based on this research, the mathematical creative thinking ability of female gender students with the epistemic curiosity type is more dominant than perceptual curiosity.

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII-F SMP Negeri 22 Surabaya Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Tahun Pelajaran 2018-2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Arezqi Tunggal Asmana
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Reflection Data ◽  
Analytical Thinking ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
Written Test

Students' experience in solving problems through discovery is a prerequisite for students' critical and analytical thinking in constructing their learning outcomes, so that a knowledge system process will be formed in their students' memories that is ready to be reused when such knowledge is needed. Less optimal student learning outcomes are caused by several factors, one of which is the low attention and lack of concentration of students in following mathematics learning. Teachers often provide lessons in the form of lectures and questions and answers, so students are less motivated to develop creative thinking skills in solving problems. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an increase in student mathematics learning outcomes after the implementation of problem based learning learning models. This type of research is classroom action research with two cycles, where each cycle consists of activities of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data retrieval is carried out by a written test on two linear variables. This research was conducted in class VIII-F of SMP Negeri 22 Surabaya with 32 students.

scholarly journals PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DENGAN PENDEKATAN MATHEMATICS IN CONTEXT PADA KEMAMPUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Eka Farida Fasha
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Comparative Test ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Mathematics In Context ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Thinking Skill

Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine the increase of creative thinking ability and creative thinking skill in mathematics learning with mathematic in context approach. The technique analisys used is the average comparative test for pretest and posstest data. To see an increased creative thinking skill, researcher compare the average value of creative thinking skills from the first meeting, the meeting II and III meeting. The result showed that there is an increasing of creative thinking ability and crtative thinking skill in mathematics learning with mathematic in context approach.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Peserta Didik Melalui Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Pada Pelajaran IPA Kelas VII

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-124
Author(s):  
Lailatur Rohmah
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Model Problem ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
The Third ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

Abstract: This study aims to improve students' creative thinking skills in science lessons by applying learning models using Problem Based Learning. The research subjects were 32 students in class VII G. The classroom action research was conducted in three cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages of activity, including planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Written tests and questionnaires are used to measure creative thinking skills of cognitive and affective aspects. The results of the study were analyzed using descriptive percentage analysis and n-gain test to determine the increase in research results. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that students' creative thinking abilities increased accompanied by an increase in classical learning completeness. The average percentage of creative thinking ability in the first cycle was 74.4%, the second cycle was 77.7%, and the third cycle was 81.5%. The percentage of completeness in the second cycle increased 9.4% and the third cycle increased 3.1% with the criteria of a low increase. It can be concluded that the Problem Based Learning model is able to improve the creative thinking skills of class VII G students in MTsN 5 Kediri. Keywords: Problem Based Learning, the increase of creative thinking skill, science lessons.   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik pada pelajaran IPA dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning. Subyek penelitian yaitu 32 peserta didik kelas VII G. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan tiga siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap kegiatan, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Tes tertulis dan angket digunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir kreatif aspek kognitif dan afektif. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif persentase dan uji n-gain untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik meningkat diiringi peningkatan ketuntasan belajar klasikal. Rata-rata persentase kemampuan berpikir kreatif pada siklus I sebesar 74,4%, siklus II 77,7%, dan siklus III 81,5%. Persentase ketuntasan pada siklus II meningkat 9,4% dan siklus III meningkat 3,1% dengan kriteria peningkatan rendah. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning mampu meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik kelas VII G di MTsN 5 Kediri. Kata Kunci: Problem Based Learning, peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif, pelajaran IPA

scholarly journals The Potential of Electronic Media Integrated Islamic Values on Students' Motivation and Creative Thinking Ability

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Ucca Swasti Praptiwi ◽  
Agus Yulianto ◽  
Ellianawati Ellianawati
Keyword(s):  
Student Motivation ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability ◽  
Islamic Values ◽  
Descriptive Method

This research is a preliminary study regarding the teacher's description of learning, student learning motivation, students' creative thinking skills, and the need for developing electronic comic learning media based on integrated problem based learning Islamic values at SMPN 3 Watumalang. This research uses a descriptive method. This study's subjects were 44 students of class VIII and teachers of science subjects at SMPN 3 Watumalang. The research was conducted from October to November 2020. The data collection instruments were questionnaires, interview guidelines, and creative thinking skills test questions. The results of interviews with students indicated that the students' intrinsic motivation was still low. The ability to think creatively is still lacking, with a percentage of 42.8%. In the elaboration indicator, most students answered correctly, while in the originality indicator, students were less careful in answering, and only 14.3% of students could answer correctly. Based on the questionnaire analysis results, electronic comic learning media based on problem based learning integrated Islamic values as an alternative media for learning media on vibrations, waves, and sounds in everyday life are needed for development with a percentage of 64%. The use of electronic comics is expected to increase student motivation and creative thinking skills.

scholarly journals THE ANALYSIS OF MATHEMATICAL CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS AND SELF-EFFICACY OG HIGH STUDENTS BUILT THROUGH IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING AND DISCOVERY LEARNING

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nani Ratnaningsih
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
School Students ◽  
Ability Tests ◽  
Thinking Processes ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

<p>This research implements Problem Based Learning and Discovery Learning model  to analysis the increase of mathematical creative thinking skills, mistakes in the process of mathematical creative thinking, and self-efficacy of high school students  in Tasikmalaya.  The research  method  used is descriptive,  data collection  techniques  through  creative thinking ability tests and questionnaires mathematics self-efficacy. The instruments were previously assessed by experts in mathematics education. Based on the data analysis, it is concluded that the mathematical creative thinking abilities of students through Problem Based Learning is increasing compared to the mathematical creative thinking abilities of students through Discovery Learning. Mistakes students of mathematical creative thinking processes in Problem Based Learning, generally on flexibility and originality indicators. While at Discovery Learning, mistakes students of mathematical creative thinking processes is generally on sensitivity, flexibility and originality indicators. Flexibility is solving the problem with a variety of different ways, but the result is the same, and originality is to solve the problem in its own way does not use a standard formula. Sensitivity is the ability to detect problems. Self-efficacy of students in Problem Based Learning and Discovery Learning are both at high qualifications.</p>

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII-F SMP Negeri 22 Surabaya Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Tahun Pelajaran 2018-2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-169
Author(s):  
Sunyoto Hadi Prayitno Prayitno
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Reflection Data ◽  
Analytical Thinking ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
Written Test

Students' experience in solving problems through discovery is a prerequisite for students' critical and analytical thinking in constructing their learning outcomes, so that a knowledge system process will be formed in their students' memories that is ready to be reused when such knowledge is needed. Less optimal student learning outcomes are caused by several factors, one of which is the low attention and lack of concentration of students in following mathematics learning. Teachers often provide lessons in the form of lectures and questions and answers, so students are less motivated to develop creative thinking skills in solving problems. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an increase in student mathematics learning outcomes after the implementation of problem based learning learning models. This type of research is classroom action research with two cycles, where each cycle consists of activities of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data retrieval is carried out by a written test on two linear variables. This research was conducted in class VIII-F of SMP Negeri 22 Surabaya with 32 students.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDEKATAN OPEN-ENDED TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MATEMATIS BERDASARKAN RESILIENSI MATEMATIS SISWA MTS MUHAMMADIYAH 02 PEKANBARU

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-94
Author(s):  
Ramadani Ramadani ◽  
Ramon Muhandaz
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Average Similarity ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability ◽  
One Way Anova ◽  
Mathematical Resilience

The ability to think creatively is needed by students in mathematics learning activities, because creativity raises ideas in solving mathematical problems, so that the expected learning objectives are achieved. In addition, the mathematical resilience factor is needed to make students more persistent, never give up, enjoy being challenged, so that students' perspective on mathematics is not something to be afraid of anymore. This study aims to determine the effect of an open-ended approach on the mathematical creative thinking ability based on the mathematical resilience of Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs). This type of research is an experimental design that uses a factorial design. The selected population has been subjected to a one-way ANOVA test with the results having an average similarity, so that the sample was taken using the Cluster Random technique with randomly selected samples, namely class VIII-1 which was selected as the experimental class and class VIII-2 was selected as the control class. The results showed: 1) there were differences in mathematical creative thinking skills between students learning with open-ended learning and students learning using conventional learning; 2) there are differences in mathematical creative thinking abilities between students who have high, medium and low mathematical resilience; 3) while for interaction there is no interaction between the open-ended learning approach and students' mathematical resilience to mathematical creative thinking abilities. So the results of this study can be used to improve mathematics learning in class.

scholarly journals Literature Review: Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability, and Students’ Self Regulated Learning to Use an Open Ended Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Damsir Ali ◽  
Zubaidah Amir MZ ◽  
Kusnadi Kusnadi ◽  
Rian Vebrianto
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Open Problems ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability ◽  
The Relationship

The ability to think creatively and self regulated learning is very important in learning mathematics, in order to train students to develop their creativity. But in reality, mathematics learning that is currently happening has not been able to develop mathematical creative thinking skills and increase students’ self-regulated learning. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the open-ended approach and the ability to think creative mathematically and self-regulated learning and how to implement it in school in the perspective of literature review. The type of research used is literature review, where articles are collected using search engines such as EBSCO, Science direct, and Scopus. Based on the articles collected, the results show that: 1. Mathematics learning to use an open-ended approach has an effect on increasing students ‘creative thinking skills and self-regulated learning, 2. The open-ended approach is higher in increasing students’ creative thinking abilities compared to using a conventional approach, 3. The open-ended approach to learning has the following steps: a) the teacher organizes students in learning activities; b) the teacher exposes students to open problems; c) the teacher guides and directs students in solving problems with various solutions and various answers; d) students present their work and compare with the work of other students in front of the class; and e) students conclude the subject matter, which is guided by the teacher. 4. To apply open-ended learning, it is necessary to prepare learning that requires high creativity for a teacher.

scholarly journals Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability for Students Through REACT Strategies

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Lailatul Qadri ◽  
M. Ikhsan ◽  
Yusrizal Yusrizal
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Mathematical Ability ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability ◽  
Banda Aceh ◽  
Better Than

The ability to think creatively is important to create students who can use mathematical mindset in their daily activities, and in various sciences. The conditions at school this time show us that students still run into problems in resolve math questions which related to mathematical creative thinking ability that finally impact on the result is low for this ability. Therefore, we need strategy for mathematics learning so it can improve  mathematical creative thinking ability for students. The strategy that can be applied are through Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, dan Transferring (REACT). This research aims to know the improvement creative thinking mathematical ability for students through react strategy. The type of this research is experimental research with a quantitative approach. The populations in this study are students in class X SMAN 1 Banda Aceh. The sample in this study is students in class X MIA-3 as an experimental class that gets learning with REACT’s strategy, and students in class X MIA-1 as a control class that has conventional learning. The instrument of this research is the questions of pretest and post-test. The quantitative analysis using a test independent sample t-test. Based on the results of data analysis it can be concluded that improvement creative thinking mathematical ability for students by teaching with REACT’s strategy is better than improvement of students' creative thinking skills by teaching conventionally.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika melalui Pendekatan Scaffolding Berbasis Karakter

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 411-422
Author(s):  
Hendri Handoko ◽  
Winarno Winarno
Keyword(s):  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Class Average ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

AbstrakPersoalan di lapangan menunjukkan banyak guru yang belum mampu mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran sesuai dengan kemampuan siswa. Hal tersebut menyebabkan fungsi guru yang seharusnya inovatif, kreatif, mengarahkan, membimbing dan memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan yang dihadapi siswa tidak berjalan dengan maksimal. Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran yang valid, praktis dan efektif melalui pendekatan scaffolding berbasis karakter mengacu model Thiagarajan. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu lembar pengamatan karakter kemandirian, keterampilan berpikir kreatif, kemampuan guru mengelola kelas, angket respon siswa, validasi perangkat pembelajaran, dan instrumen TKBK. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa SMAN 1 Tanjung kelas X.MIPA 2 berjumlah 33 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan valid, pembelajaran matematika dinyatakan efektif dengan ketuntasan rata-rata kelas 76,70 dan ketuntasan klasikal 85%, adanya pengaruh positif karakter kemandirian dan keterampilan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif sebesar 0,782, serta adanya perbedaan signifikan kemampuan berpikir kreatif kelas eksperimen dengan rata-rata 76,70 lebih baik dari kelas kontrol sebesar 70,24.kata kunci: pendekatan scaffolding, karakter, berpikir kreatif. Development of Mathematics Learning through Character-Based Scaffolding Approach AbstractThe problem in the field shows that many teachers have not been able to develop learning tools that are adapted to students' abilities. so the teacher's function that should be innovative, creative, directing, guiding and providing solutions to problems faced by students cannot run optimally. This development study aims to produce valid, practical and effective learning tools through character-based scaffolding approaches referring to the Thiagarajan model. The instruments used were independent character observation sheets, creative thinking skills, teacher's ability to manage classrooms, student response questionnaires, validation of learning devices, and TKBK instruments. The research subjects were 33 students of SMAN 1 Tanjung class X.MIPA 2. The results showed that the learning tools developed were valid, positive response of students 87%, Mathematics learning is declared effective by (1) completeness of class average 76.70 and achieving classical completeness 85%, the positive influence of the character of independence and skills on the ability to think creatively by 0.782,  and there is a significant difference in the creative thinking ability of the experimental class with an average of 76.70 better than the control class of 70.24Keywords: scaffolding approach, character, creative thinking.

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