scholarly journals Kemampuan Berpikir Relasional Siswa dalam Mengerjakan Soal Kontekstual dengan Pendekatan Realistik Pada Topik Fungsi Linear

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
A. Tatak Handaya Kurniawan ◽  
M. Andy Rudhito
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Linear Function ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Relational Thinking ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
8Th Grade ◽  
Mathematics Problem

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kemampuan berpikir relasional siswa yang masih rendah. Berpikir relasional menjadi salah satu masalah yang menarik dalam pendidikan matematika. Di dalam penelitian ini akan dikaji kemampuan berpikir relasional siswa dalam mengerjakan soal matematika kontekstual pada Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik (PMR). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini secara deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap siswa kelas VIII SMP Kanisius Sleman dengan topik materi pembelajaran Fungsi Linear. Data proses berpikir relasional siswa diperoleh melalui soal penyelesaian masalah dan analisis penyajian hasil kegiatan siswa. Dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa siswa mengalami kesulitan untuk berpikir relasional dalam menghubungkan antara masalah kontekstual dalam PMR terhadap materi fungsi linear terlebih pada penyajian data menggunakan grafik fungsi. Siswa belum mampu menggunakan grafik untuk menentukan hasil fungsi pada permasalahan kontekstual. Saran yang dapat diberikan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah siswa lebih sering diberikan soal yang ng dapat merangsang siswa untuk dapat berpikir relasional, sehingga siswa mampu menyelesaikan masalah kontekstual dengan nalar dan membuat pembelajaran lebih bermakna.This research based on the students ability in relational thinking which is still low. Thinking relationaly become one of the interesting problems in learning mathematics. This research will discuss students relational thinking ability in doing contextual mathematics problem in Realistic Mathematics Learning. The method which is used in this research is descriptive qualitative. It is done toward 8th grade students of SMP Kanisius Sleman. The topic is Linear Function. The data of relational thinking is obtained through the students problem solving on mathematics and the analysis on students activities result presentation. This research shows that the students got difficulties to think relationaly to correlate contextual problems on learning toward the linear function material prior to data presentation using graph of function. Students are not able to use the graph to the determine the result of function oncontextual problem. From the research, it suggest that students should have been given more problems which stimulate to think relationaly, so that students are able to solve the contextual problem reasonably and make learning more meanigful.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis melalui Habit of Thinking Interdependently

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fevi Rahmadeni
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Body Problem ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematics Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Mathematics Problem ◽  
Development Of Students

Like the human body, problem solving is the heart of mathematics. Problem solving ability is a capital for students to develop and explore themselves further in mathematics learning. This article aim to explain the development of students' mathematical problem solving abilities through Habit of Thinking Interdependently (HTI). This type of research is literature review where the authors analyze and draw conclusions from several relevant references related to HTI. HTI the attitude of students towards learning mathematics in the form of the habit of thinking together in groups. The conclusions obtained indicate that students' mathematical problem solving abilities can be developed through HTI.

GEOGEBRA APPLICATION AS THE DEVELOPMENT OF LINEAR PROGRAM TEACHING MATERIALS IN SMA KABUPATEN BURU

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARZIKO
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Communication ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Better Than

ABSTRACTThis research is motivated by the fact that the ability of mathematical communication in Indonesia is low. The models and approaches used in the learning process are one of the supporting factors for learning mathematics in the classroom. This study aimed to analyze SMA 1 Namlea students' mathematical communication skills with realistic mathematics learning assisted by GeoGebra. The research method used is quasi-experimental. WHO researched SMA Negeri 1 Namlea, Buru Regency. The analysis results show that the test instrument is valid and reliable to be used for pretest and posttest. The results showed that the mathematical communication of students who received realistic mathematics learning assisted by GeoGebra was better than students who received realistic mathematics learning without GeoGebra. The results also showed that there was a positive response from students towards learning realistic mathematics with GeoGebra.KEYWORDS: Realistic Mathematics, GeoGebra & Mathematical Communication

scholarly journals Efektivitas Pembelajaran Matematika Realistik Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematik Siswa Kelas VII SMP

2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ananda Ria Pertiwi Sinaga
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Approaches ◽  
Learning Attitudes ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Academic Year

This study aims to (1) find out whether the mathematical problem-solving abilities of students who are taught by realistic mathematics learning were higher than those students who were taught using conventional learning; (2) knowing students' learning attitudes towards realistic mathematics learning approaches. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a quantitative approach. This research was conducted in class VII of the Junior High School 28 Medan 2017/2018 Academic Year where the population of this study was all class VII. Samples from this study were class VII-G as the experimental class and class VII-F as the control class. Based on the results of the analysis of calculations, the following data are obtained: (1) the results of analysis of realistic mathematical learning on students' mathematical problem-solving abilities using the t-test found that ttable = 1.68 and tcount = 3.6821 so tcount> ttable then concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha be accepted. The mathematical problem-solving abilities of students who are taught by realistic mathematics learning was higher than conventional learning. (2) student responses were very positive towards realistic mathematics learning with an average of ≥ 86.03.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Creative Problem-Solving Learning Model in Mathematics Learning

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Riza Yuliana ◽  
Dwi Priyo Utomo ◽  
Agung Deddiliawan Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Creative Problem Solving ◽  
Test Sheet ◽  
8Th Grade ◽  
Creative Problem ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

This research aimed at assessing the effectiveness of the creative problem-solving learning model in 8th grade of mathematics learning. The assessment of the effectiveness of learning model was reviewed based on three aspects, namely students’ activities, students’ responses to the learning model, and students’ learning outcomes. The type and approach, which used in this research, were quantitative descriptive with the research subjects of 8th-C class; moreover, the subjects consisted of 32 students. The instruments used to assess the effectiveness of the learning model were the students’ activity observation sheet, students’ responses questionnaire, and test sheet. The results of the research showed that the students’ activities were categorized as very good, in which the percentages were 84.38%. The students’ responses were categorized as very good with a percentage of 82.53%. The students’ learning outcomes in a classical manner could be said as complete with the completeness of 71.88%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of creative problem-solving learning model in mathematics learning can be said as effective.

scholarly journals TELAAH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA PADA SEKOLAH ALAM PEKALONGAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Drajat Stiawan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Mathematics Teachers ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
School Principal ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Collection Data

Sekolah alam adalah sekolah yang kegiatan pembelajarannya tidak hanya terpaku di dalam kelas, tetapi juga memanfaatkan alam sekitar atau lingkungan sebagai objek pembelajaran. Pembelajaran matematika pada sekolah alam dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk menumbuhkan jiwa siswa menjadi lebih kreatif dan mandiri. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan bagaimana pelaksanaan pembelajaran matematika di Sekolah alam Ma’had Islam Pekalongan. Informan adalah kepala sekolah, guru matematika kelas IV dan V sekolah alam SD Ma’had Islam. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis datanya meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran matematika di Sekolah alam SD Ma’had Islam dilakukan di dalam kelas dan di luar kelas. Ketika di dalam kelas menggunkan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Saat di luar kelas (out door) lebih banyak menggunakan metode pemberian tugas dan game (bermain) serta memanfaatan bahan-bahan yang ada di Alam, guna memahamkan siswa sesuai dengan materi yang diajarkan oleh guru matematika.ABSTRACTA natural school is a school whose learning activities are not only fixed in the classroom, but also utilize the natural surroundings or the environment as objects of learning. Mathematics learning in natural schools is done as an effort to grow students' souls to be more creative and independent. The research carried out aims to describe how the implementation of mathematics learning in Pekalongan's Ma'had Islam School of Nature. The informants are the school principal, mathematics teacher grades IV and V of the natural school Ma'had Islam elementary school. The technique in collecting data uses observation and interviews. Data analysis includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the implementation of mathematics learning in the natural school of Ma'had Islam Elementary School was done in the classroom and outside the classroom. When in class use the lecture and question and answer method. When outside the classroom (out door) use more methods of giving assignments and games (playing) and utilizing materials available in Nature, in order to understand students according to the material taught by mathematics teachers.

scholarly journals Penerapan Pendekatan Matematika Realistik Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-173
Author(s):  
Sarbiyono Sarbiyono
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Mathematical Problem Solving ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Conventional Methods ◽  
Essay Test

This paper discusses of difference to increasing ability of mathematical problem solving of students who obtain realistic mathematics approach and students who received conventional methods. Subject of this research are X.I as experimental class and X.G as controls class, in which every class consist of 40 students. The instrument used to measure the ability of a test of problem solving is a five essay test. While the analysis used in the study were different test average. The conclusion of this study are: mathematical problem solving ability of students who obtain realistic mathematics learning is higher than the mathematical problem solving ability of students who acquire learning by conventional methods.

scholarly journals Use of Integrated Mobile Application With Realistic Mathematics Education: A Study to Develop Elementary Students’ Creative Thinking Ability

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Hendra Erik Rudyanto ◽  
Anik Ghufron ◽  
Hartono Hartono
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Mobile Application ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Application Development ◽  
Validation Data ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

One of the abilities students must possess is Creative Thinking Ability (CTA) in order to succeed in their lives. Learning must facilitate students to develop CTA; one of them is by developing a mobile application based on Realistic Mathematics Education (RME). The purpose of this study is to determine the level of validity/feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness of mobile application based RME. This mobile application development used the ADDIE model development procedure. The subjects in this study were grade 4 elementary school students. The validation data collection techniques through validation sheets, practicality data through CTA tests. The results of the study show that the developed of mobile application integrated with realistic mathematics meets valid/proper requirements based on expert and practitioner assessments that are practical and easy if applied in mathematics learning and that is effective in improving students’ creative thinking ability.

An Investigation of African American Students' Mathematical Problem Solving

1998 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carol E. Malloy ◽  
M. Gail Jones
Keyword(s):  
African American ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Strategy Selection ◽  
Mathematics Students ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
8Th Grade ◽  
Highly Correlated ◽  
Problem Solvers ◽  
Analytic Reasoning

In this study we examined the problem-solving characteristics, strategy selection and use, and verification actions of 24 African American 8th-grade students. Students participated in individual, talk-aloud problem-solving sessions and were interviewed about their problem solutions and attitudes about learning mathematics. Students displayed approaches attributed to African American learners in the literature, regularly using holistic rather than analytic reasoning; their display of confidence and high self-esteem did not appear to be related to success. Students' problem-solving actions matched previously reported characteristics of good mathematical problem solvers: successful use of strategies, flexibility in approach, use of verification actions, and ability to deal with irrelevant detail. Success was highly correlated with strategy selection and use and moderately correlated with verification actions.

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