scholarly journals An Indonesian Empirical Study of The Relationship between Firm’s Intellectual Capital, Financial Performance and Market Value

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 451-458
Author(s):  
Debby Andria Silviani ◽  
Vitradesie Noekent
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Testing Tool ◽  
Version 2.0 ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of Intellectual Capital on the company’s financial performance and market value. The population used in this study are all large trasing subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2009-2018 studi period. The sampling technique in this study uses a purposive sampling technique that uses criteria that have been determined by researches in order to obtain a sample of 13 companies. The testing tool used is Partial Least Square (PLS) version 2.0. The result of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant influence of intellectual capital on the company’s financial performance and intellectual capital also has a positive and significant on the company’s market value.The suggestion in this research is companie wish to consider the use of intellectual capital to improve financial performance and market value of the company.

scholarly journals The effect of intellectual capital on financial performance and market value of manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2010 - 2012

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Lusia Amaluddin Andriani ◽  
Erida Herlina
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of intellectual capital on financial performance and market value of the manufacturing companies. The sample consists of manufacturing companies, which are consistently registered, in the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2010-2012. Intellectual capital was calculated using value added intellectual coefficient (VAICTM). The main components of VAICTM are physical capital (VACA), human capital (VAHU) and structural capital (STVA). Financial performance is measured using Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) and Earning per Shares (EPS). Market value is measured using Price Book to Value (PBV) and Price Earnings Ratio (PER). The sampling in this study is using purposive sampling method. Based on the purposive sampling method, it was obtained 71 manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2010-2012. The data analysis was done by using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that: (1) intellectual capital has an effect on the financial performance, (2) intellectual capital has no effect on the market value, (3) financial performance is able to mediate the relationship between intellectual capital and market value.

scholarly journals INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: BANKS’ RISK AS THE MEDIATING VARIABLE

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Anastasia Dian Cahyaningrum ◽  
Apriani Dorkas Rambu Atahau
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Liquidity Risk ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

This study seeks to investigate the impact of intellectual capital on banks’ financial performance with banks’ risks as the intervening variable. By using the purposive sampling technique, we selected 30 sample firms from publicly listed Indonesian banks in 2015–2017. This study generated the research data from banks’ financial statements in those years. We then analyzed our data by using the Partial Least Square. The results demonstrate that banks’ risks do not mediate the relationship between intellectual capital and banks’ financial performance. Meanwhile, intellectual capital negatively affects operational risk and market risk. In addition, credit risk negatively affects banks’ financial performance, and liquidity risk negatively affects banks’ financial performance. Lastly, intellectual capital does not affect banks’ financial per­form­ance.

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY OWNERSHIP, AGENCY COSTS TOWARDS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND BUSINESS STRATEGY AS MEDIATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (0) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Enni Savitri
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Agency Costs ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Business Strategies ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
The Relationship

This study investigates the relationship between family ownership, agency costs, financial performance, and companies’ business strategies. The targeted population of this study were all 143 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2007–2014. About 31% (45) of these manufacturing companies are family companies. The hypotheses were tested using the partial least-square (PLS) method. Our findings reveal that the companies’ business strategies are not affected by the family ownership. Family ownership and business strategies influence companies’ financial performance. Agency costs influence business strategy and financial performance, and this shows that agency costs contribute to both the increase and decrease of financial performance. Business strategy mediates the relationship between family ownership and financial performance. This shows that family companies do not concentrate on financial goals but rather on the sustainability. Business strategy influences the relationship between agency costs and financial performance. This shows that funds can be redistributed in the course of business strategy planning, which will, in turn, improve the company’s development.

scholarly journals Intellectual Capital, Market Value, and Financial Performance: Indonesia and Malaysia’s Banking Companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-151
Author(s):  
Sigit Hermawan ◽  
Nur Ravita Hanun ◽  
Nihlatul Qudus Sukma Nirwana ◽  
Clarisa Ika Candrawati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Mediation Effects ◽  
Intellectual Capital Management

This study aims to determine the effect of intellectual capital on market value with financial performance as an intervening variable: evidence from banking companies in Indonesia and Malaysia. The analysis tool uses Partial Least Square to test hypotheses. The results of this study are intellectual capital affects the financial performance of banking companies in Indonesia but does not affect the banking companies in Malaysia. Intellectual capital does not affect the market value of banking companies in Indonesia but affects banks in Malaysia. Financial performance affects market value in Indonesian banking companies but does not affect banking companies in Malaysia. For indirect or mediation effects, the result is that financial performance can mediate the effect of intellectual capital on market value in banking companies in Indonesia but not for banks in Malaysia. Banking companies must pay attention to intellectual capital management because of its impact on financial performance and market value. The market will give a higher valuation to companies that have increased financial performance. Next, companies with improved financial performance will be responded positively to the market so that it will increase market value.

scholarly journals Intellectual Capital and Good Corporate Governance Determinants of Financial Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-214
Author(s):  
Herman Wijaya ◽  
Denny Kurnia ◽  
Kodriyah Kodriyah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Good Corporate Governance

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of intellectual capital and good corporate governance on company performance. The population in this study were companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index during the 2016 – 2019 period. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique. This causality research method was analyzed using multiple regression. The data collection method used is the secondary data documentation method, and tested using Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The result of this research is that there is an influence between Intellectual Capital on financial performance. The results of corporate governance proxied by the Board of Directors have a significant effect, but the Board of Commissioners and the Audit Committee have no effect on the Company's Financial Performance.

scholarly journals The influence of intellectual capital on company value with financial performance as an intervening variable in financing institutions in Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Susi Nafiroh ◽  
Joicenda Nahumury
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Institu Tions

The objective of this study is to examine the influence of intellectual capital on compa-ny value with financial performance as an intervening variable in financing institu-tions listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) 2010 - 2014. This research uses Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) model that consists of three compo-nents: Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VA-HU), and Value Added Structural Capital (STVA). Company value is measured using Tobin’s Q, financial performance is measured using Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earning per Share (EPS). The data consisted of 67 samples. Sampling is conducted using census method. Data analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that: (1) intellectual capital has an influence on company value (2) financial performance mediates the relationship between intellectual capital and company value. The important thing in this study is that intellectual capital can be used for adding the firm value.

scholarly journals Effect of Managerial Ownership Of Companies Intellectual Capital Value as an intervening variable

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-38
Author(s):  
Rafa Izan Rafaizan ◽  
Dewi Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Anita Primastiwi
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Capital Value

The purpose of this study is to analyze and explain the effect of managerial ownership on firm value to intellectual capital as an intervening variable. The object of research using 32 banking companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period from 2015 to 2017 but based on criteria and completeness of the data, the sample in this study only used 24 banking companies. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. Collecting data using the financial statements of banking companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017 that is downloaded via the website IDX www.idx.id. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of this study found that managerial ownership and intellectual capital had a negative effect on firm value, managerial ownership had a negative effect on intellectual capital and managerial ownership had a negative effect on firm value through intellectual capital.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Fundamental Makro dan Fundamental Mikro Terhadap Struktur Kepemilikan, Kinerja Keuangan, dan Nilai Perusahaan pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Hwihanus Hwihanus ◽  
Tri Ratnawati ◽  
Indrawati Yuhertiana
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Inner Model ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to examine and analyze the relationship between the variability of mu- tuality micro fundamental, macro fundamentals of ownership structure, financial performance, and the value of companies in State-Owned Enterprises listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Re- search population at 20 State-Owned Enterprises listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research method uses purposive sampling with 12 companies in 2010–2015. Data analysis of techniques in this study using Partial Least Square consists of Inner model, Outers model and Weight relation. The test results showed that all hypothesis testing was accepted which showed significant effect with 5% level with t-table 1,960 and rejected macro fundamentals to firm value with t-statistic 0,666262 (H5) and micro fundamentals of company value with t-statistic 1,188469 (H6) and ownership structure on the financial performance of the company with t-statistics 0.953625 (H7).

scholarly journals The effect of intellectual capital on the financial performance of insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (ISE)

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Putri Alif Arifa ◽  
Nurmala Ahmar
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Physical Capital ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Structural Capital

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Intellectual Capital (VAICTM), with major components of physical capital (VACA), human capital (VAHU), and structural capital (STVA), on financial performance, with indicators of Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). Data are taken from 10 insurance com-panies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for four years, 2010-2013. The support-ing data include reference books and journals of previous researches. The data analysis is conducted using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that intellectual capital (VAICTM) has significant effect on the financial performance. Physical capital (VACA) and human capital (VAHU) are significant indicators for VAICTM. Mean-while, structural capital (STVA) is not significant. The indicators of financial perfor-mance, both ROA and ROE, are significantly affected by intellectual capital for four years.

ANALISIS PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP MARKET VALUE DAN FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE PERUSAHAAN DENGAN METODA VALUE ADDED INTELLECTUAL COEFFICIENT

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yudha Sarpani ◽  
Yeasy Darmayanti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Value Creation ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Capital Efficiency ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of the value creation efficiency of firms’ intellectual capital and firm's market valuation and financial performance. Using 88 manufacturing companies data drawn from Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX) reporting period 2002 - 2004 and Pulic's Value Added Intellectual Capital Employed Efficiency (VACA), Human Capital Efficiency (VAHU), and Structural Capital Efficiency (STVA) and multiple regression model to examine the relationship between corporate value creation efficiency and firms’ market-to-book value ratio, and explore the relationship between intellectual capital and firms financial and market value. The result is support the fist hypothesis; market value hypothesis that there is significantly effect between intellectual capital and market-to-book value ratio (M/B). The second hypothesis show there are significantly effect between intellectual capital and return on equity (ROE) as financial performance.

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