scholarly journals Intellectual Capital, Market Value, and Financial Performance: Indonesia and Malaysia’s Banking Companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-151
Author(s):  
Sigit Hermawan ◽  
Nur Ravita Hanun ◽  
Nihlatul Qudus Sukma Nirwana ◽  
Clarisa Ika Candrawati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Mediation Effects ◽  
Intellectual Capital Management

This study aims to determine the effect of intellectual capital on market value with financial performance as an intervening variable: evidence from banking companies in Indonesia and Malaysia. The analysis tool uses Partial Least Square to test hypotheses. The results of this study are intellectual capital affects the financial performance of banking companies in Indonesia but does not affect the banking companies in Malaysia. Intellectual capital does not affect the market value of banking companies in Indonesia but affects banks in Malaysia. Financial performance affects market value in Indonesian banking companies but does not affect banking companies in Malaysia. For indirect or mediation effects, the result is that financial performance can mediate the effect of intellectual capital on market value in banking companies in Indonesia but not for banks in Malaysia. Banking companies must pay attention to intellectual capital management because of its impact on financial performance and market value. The market will give a higher valuation to companies that have increased financial performance. Next, companies with improved financial performance will be responded positively to the market so that it will increase market value.

scholarly journals The effect of intellectual capital on financial performance and market value of manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2010 - 2012

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Lusia Amaluddin Andriani ◽  
Erida Herlina
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Purposive Sampling

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of intellectual capital on financial performance and market value of the manufacturing companies. The sample consists of manufacturing companies, which are consistently registered, in the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2010-2012. Intellectual capital was calculated using value added intellectual coefficient (VAICTM). The main components of VAICTM are physical capital (VACA), human capital (VAHU) and structural capital (STVA). Financial performance is measured using Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) and Earning per Shares (EPS). Market value is measured using Price Book to Value (PBV) and Price Earnings Ratio (PER). The sampling in this study is using purposive sampling method. Based on the purposive sampling method, it was obtained 71 manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2010-2012. The data analysis was done by using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that: (1) intellectual capital has an effect on the financial performance, (2) intellectual capital has no effect on the market value, (3) financial performance is able to mediate the relationship between intellectual capital and market value.

Dimensions of cybersecurity performance and crisis response in critical infrastructure organisations: an intellectual capital perspective

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexeis Garcia-Perez ◽  
Mark Paul Sallos ◽  
Pattanapong Tiwasing
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Critical Infrastructure ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Intellectual Capital Management ◽  
Knowledge Problem ◽  
Cyber Risk

PurposeThis research addresses the relationships between the current, dynamic organisational cyber risk climate, organisational cybersecurity performance and changes in cybersecurity investments, with an aim to address the hostile epistemic climate for intellectual capital management presented by the dynamics of cybersecurity as a phenomenon.Design/methodology/approachExpanding on the views of digital security and resilience as a knowledge problem, the research looks at cybersecurity as a critical capability within organisations, particularly relevant in critical infrastructure sectors. The problem is studied from the perspective of 400 C-level executives from critical infrastructure sectors across the UK. Data collected at the peak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, a time when critical infrastructure organisations have been under a significant strain due to an increase in cybersecurity incidents, were analysed using partial least square structural equation modelling.FindingsThe research found a significant correlation between the board's perception of a change in their cybersecurity risk climate and patterns of both the development of cybersecurity management capabilities and cybersecurity investments. The authors also found that a positive correlation exists between the efforts placed by critical infrastructure organisations in cybersecurity training and the changes in investment in their cybersecurity, particularly in relation to their intellectual capital development efforts.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first paper that explores the board's perception of cybersecurity in critical infrastructure organisations both from the intellectual capital perspective and in the dynamic cyber risk climate derived from the COVID-19 crisis. The authors’ findings expand on the growing perception of cybersecurity as a knowledge problem, and thus inform future research and practice in the domain of intellectual capital management and its role in supporting the cybersecurity and digital resilience of business and society.

scholarly journals An Indonesian Empirical Study of The Relationship between Firm’s Intellectual Capital, Financial Performance and Market Value

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 451-458
Author(s):  
Debby Andria Silviani ◽  
Vitradesie Noekent
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Market Value ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Testing Tool ◽  
Version 2.0 ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of Intellectual Capital on the company’s financial performance and market value. The population used in this study are all large trasing subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2009-2018 studi period. The sampling technique in this study uses a purposive sampling technique that uses criteria that have been determined by researches in order to obtain a sample of 13 companies. The testing tool used is Partial Least Square (PLS) version 2.0. The result of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant influence of intellectual capital on the company’s financial performance and intellectual capital also has a positive and significant on the company’s market value.The suggestion in this research is companie wish to consider the use of intellectual capital to improve financial performance and market value of the company.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan dan Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar di BEI)

Owner ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 518-529
Author(s):  
Petrus Gani
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Positive Effect

This study has objectives to analyze the influence of intellectual capital on financial performance and company value, and also examined the influence of financial performance as an intervening variable on company value. The population of the research is the manufacturing of sub- food and beverage industries listed in 2015-2019 consisted of 20 companies. This study has 12 companies as sample that chosen based on the purposive sampling method. Partial Least Square (PLS) as alternative of SEM and as data analysis technique using SmartPLS 3.3 application. The results of this study indicate that partially VAHU and STVA have a significant positive effect on financial performance. Meanwhile, VACA has no significant positive effect on financial performance. Simultaneously VAHU, STVA, and VACA have significant positive effect on financial performance. On the other side partially and simultaneously VAHU, STVA, and VACA have no directly significant positive effect on company value. But through financial performance.

scholarly journals Intellectual Capital and Good Corporate Governance Determinants of Financial Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-214
Author(s):  
Herman Wijaya ◽  
Denny Kurnia ◽  
Kodriyah Kodriyah
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Audit Committee ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Good Corporate Governance

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of intellectual capital and good corporate governance on company performance. The population in this study were companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index during the 2016 – 2019 period. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique. This causality research method was analyzed using multiple regression. The data collection method used is the secondary data documentation method, and tested using Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM). The result of this research is that there is an influence between Intellectual Capital on financial performance. The results of corporate governance proxied by the Board of Directors have a significant effect, but the Board of Commissioners and the Audit Committee have no effect on the Company's Financial Performance.

scholarly journals The influence of intellectual capital on company value with financial performance as an intervening variable in financing institutions in Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Susi Nafiroh ◽  
Joicenda Nahumury
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Institu Tions

The objective of this study is to examine the influence of intellectual capital on compa-ny value with financial performance as an intervening variable in financing institu-tions listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) 2010 - 2014. This research uses Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) model that consists of three compo-nents: Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VA-HU), and Value Added Structural Capital (STVA). Company value is measured using Tobin’s Q, financial performance is measured using Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earning per Share (EPS). The data consisted of 67 samples. Sampling is conducted using census method. Data analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that: (1) intellectual capital has an influence on company value (2) financial performance mediates the relationship between intellectual capital and company value. The important thing in this study is that intellectual capital can be used for adding the firm value.

scholarly journals The effect of intellectual capital on the financial performance of insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (ISE)

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Putri Alif Arifa ◽  
Nurmala Ahmar
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Physical Capital ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Structural Capital

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Intellectual Capital (VAICTM), with major components of physical capital (VACA), human capital (VAHU), and structural capital (STVA), on financial performance, with indicators of Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). Data are taken from 10 insurance com-panies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for four years, 2010-2013. The support-ing data include reference books and journals of previous researches. The data analysis is conducted using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that intellectual capital (VAICTM) has significant effect on the financial performance. Physical capital (VACA) and human capital (VAHU) are significant indicators for VAICTM. Mean-while, structural capital (STVA) is not significant. The indicators of financial perfor-mance, both ROA and ROE, are significantly affected by intellectual capital for four years.

scholarly journals INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND ISLAMIC SOSIAL REPORTING INDEX: THE CASE OF INDONESIAN ISLAMIC BANKING

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 728-736
Author(s):  
Risma Ayu Kinanti ◽  
Ririn Tri Ratnasari ◽  
Anidah Robani ◽  
Tika Widiastuti ◽  
Raditya Sukmana
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Social Reporting ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Banking Institutions ◽  
Positive Effect

Purpose of the study: This study aims to explain the effect of Islamic Banking Intellectual Capital and Islamic Social Reporting on the Islamic Financial Performance Index of Sharia Bank Indonesia. Methodology: The data obtained in this study consisted of a total of 368 from annual financial reports and sustainability reports that were officially published by each Islamic bank in Indonesia. The analytical method used in this study is the Partial Least Square (PLS) method which is processed with SmartPLS 3 software. Main Findings: There is an essential influence on the implementation of Islamic Banking Intellectual Capital and Islamic Social Reporting on Islamic Financial Performance in Islamic Banking in Indonesia. This finding also shows that intellectual capital and social reporting by Islamic banks have a significant positive effect on the financial performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia. Applications of this study: This research will help next researchers to develop research in the banking world and can be used by banking institutions to become scientific input. Besides, mobilizing and using intangible resources properly will improve the financial performance of an organization. Novelty / Originality of this study: The existence of Islamic Banking Intellectual Capital combined with Islamic Social Reporting can affect and improve the competitiveness of Islamic Banking in Indonesia. This study will be a complete research and provide clear information for practitioners and academics.

The Company’s Fianacial Achievement Is Influenced By Intellectual Capital

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Endang Ranitawati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Pls Analysis

The purpose of this study is to detect the financial performance of companies in the financial sector that is influenced by intellectual capital. Secondary data of companies in the financial sector listed on the IDX for the period 2017-2019 became the source of research data and were analyzed using the partial least square (PLS) analysis method. This study shows the results that the company’s financial performance is negatively affected by HCE, but is positively influenced by SCE and CEE. While the participation of IC has a significant effect on financial performance, there is no distinction between distinct sub-sectors.

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