scholarly journals PERBAIKAN KESALAHAN KONSEP PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH MELALUI METODE PEMECAHAN MASALAH DAN DISKUSI

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suwito Eko Pramono
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Preliminary Data ◽  
History Education ◽  
National Education ◽  
Teaching History ◽  
Strategic Value ◽  
History Learning ◽  
Student Capability

<p>History learning as an implementation of history education has a strategic value in achieving the objective of national education. Unfortunately, history learning has not played its role optimally. History learning has not been implemented yet based on the appropriate concepts of history education. Could the method of problem solving and discussion improve history learning so that it can be suitable with the concept of history education? The research employed three cycles. The collection of preliminary data used observation and test. The evaluation was conducted in the end of each cycle to trace the improvement of student capability in understanding the concept of history education as well as capability of solving current’s problem. The conclusion of the research showed that the method of problem solving and discussion are effective enough to correct the misconception of history education and they are also suitable for improving student capability to solve current’s problems.</p> <p>Keywords: misconception, teaching history, problem solving, discussion.</p> <p> </p> <p>Pembelajaran sejarah sebagai pelaksanaan pendidikan sejarah memiliki arti strategis dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan nasional. Sayangnya, pembelajaran sejarah belum dapat memainkan perannya secara optimal. Pembelajaran sejarah belum dilaksanakan berdasarkan konsep-konsep pendidikan sejarah yang tepat. Dapatkah metode pemecahan masalah dan diskusi dapat memperbaiki pembelajaran sejarah yang sesuai dengan konsep pendidikan sejarah? Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga siklus. Pengumpulan data awal menggunakan observasi dan tes. Untuk melacak peningkatan kemampuan siswa dalam memahami konsep pendidikan sejarah dan memecahkan masalah yang terjadi pada saat ini, dilakukan evaluasi pada setiap akhir siklus. Sebagai kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode pemecahan masalah dan diskusi cukup efektif untuk memperbaiki kesalahan konsep pendidikan sejarah dan kedua metode itu cocok untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa untuk memecahkan masalah yang terjadi pada saat ini.</p> <p>Kata kunci: kesalahpahaman, pengajaran sejarah, pemecahan masalah, diskusi.</p> <p> </p>

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MODEL INKUIRI SOSIAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ALQURAN-HADIS: PENELITIAN PENGEMBANGAN DI MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH (Development of Social Inquiry Model In Learning of The Quran-Hadith: Development Research In Madrasah Tsanawiyah)

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Rahmiati Rahmiati ◽  
Muhamad Rezi ◽  
Muhammad Zubir
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Social Care ◽  
Development Research ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
National Education ◽  
Is Research ◽  
Social Inquiry ◽  
The Social ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Study Development

Learning the Quran and Hadith is one of the subjects given at Madrasah Tsanawiyah. Ideally, this learning effectively achieves the goals of National education, especially those related to understanding the main points of Islamic teachings and the proper way of practicing them in everyday life. Preliminary studies indicate that learning the Quran and Hadith is still not able to achieve the goals or ideals outlined by the curriculum. The Quran and Hadith material still dominantly emphasizes memorization/knowledge and is still far from solving problems (problem-solving skills). This study aims to develop learning the Quran and Hadith to instill the values of social care and become learning that challenges students' intellect and curiosity. The method used in this research is Research and Development, which steps in the form of a Preliminary Study, Development, and Product Testing. The development of the Social Inquiry model in learning the Quran and Hadith is significantly proven to be able to the teacher's social inquiry stating that in implementing learning, developing student creativity increases in learning. It can be interpreted that learning the Quran and Hadith based on social inquiry is practical to be implemented.

Teaching history in Japan and England: exchanging ideas and comparing knowledge

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Fearns-Davies ◽  
Tsutomu Kubota ◽  
Fumina Tachibana ◽  
Yuko Kato ◽  
Ian Davies
Keyword(s):  
International Collaboration ◽  
Citizenship Education ◽  
Global Citizenship ◽  
History Education ◽  
Contextual Knowledge ◽  
History Teachers ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Global Citizenship Education ◽  
Teaching History ◽  
Teachers And Students

PurposeThis paper describes and discusses collaboration between history teachers in England and Japan. The purpose of this paper is to explore the ways in which history is taught in each country as a part of a general commitment to international collaboration and as a means by which we could explore the connection between history education and global citizenship education.Design/methodology/approachThe teachers created two lessons (one from England and one from Japan) about the Russian revolution. Both lessons were taught in each country. Data were gathered from students and teachers to aid reflections on the nature and outcome of the collaboration.FindingsThe collaboration was very positive. Teachers and students were excited to work together and to experience different ways of learning about the past. There were different approaches to the ways in which knowledge was characterized in each country (teachers in England emphasizing contextually based historical interpretations; teachers in Japan emphasizing content and contextual knowledge).Originality/valueThis work contributes to the limited amount of research that is currently available about professional collaboration between high school teachers and students of history in Japan and England. The arguments that are made about the opportunities for international collaboration in the context of different characterizations of pedagogical content knowledge contribute to a relatively unexplored field. The authors contribute to our understandings of the relationship between history education and global citizenship education.

History—Consuming Pasts

1994 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 257-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Tanaka
Keyword(s):  
History Education ◽  
Historical Narrative ◽  
Nation State ◽  
Considerable Variability ◽  
Narrative History ◽  
The Past ◽  
Teaching History ◽  
Interpretive Strategies

Abstract I use the idea of consumption to discuss questions of agency and purpose in history. History, as a consumer of pasts, is itself an agent in the interpretive strategies employed in the construction of a historical narrative. History also consumes people as it attempts to impose its homogenizing narrative. In these senses, there is purpose: to give order and meaning to—thus prioritizing—certain pasts over others and to define commonality—especially of the nation or nation-state—and thus marginality. This view brings out the historicity of history: that there is always contestation in representations of the past, and that there is considerable variability in how individuals make such history meaningful to themselves. The latter brings out another notion of consumption—that individuals consume history. Which parts of history people imbibe, however, depend on connections with their experience, their own pasts and histories. In terms of pedagogy, we must be aware that objectivistic history often meets resistance, invites parody, or fosters disbelief. If one goal of teaching history is to foster belief in the nation-state, then a monological narrative might not be the best way to accomplish that goal. (History; Education; Nation)

scholarly journals The effectiveness of argumentation-assisted STEM practices

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bekir Yildirim ◽  
Cumhur Türk
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Mixed Design ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
National Education ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Test Control

This study aimed to determine STEM practices assisted by argumentation-based learning, the attitudes and the opinions of the students towards STEM, their perception of problem-solving skills and the argumentation qualifications. In the research, the mixed design has been implemented. The quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test control group has been conducted in the quantitative dimension. The research group consists of 55 students—studying at a state school affiliated to Mus Provincial Directorate of National Education. In the study, the qualitative data were collected using ‘STEM attitude scale’ and ‘problem solving skill perception scale’; and the quantitative data were obtained using ‘STEM interview form’ and ‘Written Argumentation Form’. The results show STEM practices have been observed to be effective in improving the attitudes of the students towards STEM and their problem-solving skills. Also, the opinions of the students are positive and the argumentation qualities of the students are at the first level during the practices. Keywords: STEM, argumentation, problem solving, attitude

scholarly journals SCIENTIFIC AND METHODOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF SCHOOL EDUCATION IN HISTORY IN UKRAINE (THE END OF XX – THE BEGINNING OF XXI CENTURY): HISTORIOGRAPHY OF EDUCATIONAL EDITIONS

2020 ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
Yuliia Antybura
Keyword(s):  
History Education ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
School Education ◽  
Approaches To Teaching ◽  
Teaching History ◽  
Teaching Aids ◽  
Scholarly Publications ◽  
School History ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
Pedagogical Research

The article considers the historiography of the problem of scientific and methodological support of school education in history in Ukraine. The results of the analysis of the complex of studies and scholarly publications review on the topic are presented in this paper. The general scientific research methods are defined: they are analysis, synthesis, systematization, analogy, classification, which were used to analyze the views of domestic and foreign scientists on the problems of school history education, its scientific and methodological support, updating the content and approaches to teaching history at school. The author defines the concept “scientific and methodological support” through such components as curricula, teaching aids and textbooks, methodology of teaching a subject, legislative and regulatory framework. It is noted that the problems of scientific and methodological support of school historical science were studied by both academic historians and teachers-practitioners. Nowadays, the studies devoted to the content and methods of teaching history are becoming increasingly important. Scientific papers on the topic are divided into several groups. The first group includes general pedagogical research concerning the goals and objectives of secondary education in Ukraine. Such works include teaching aids and textbooks on general pedagogy, history of pedagogy, pedagogical anthologies. The second group includes serious monographs describing the content of history education, updating programs and textbooks. The particular emphasis is placed on works covering the period from Ukraine’s independence, at the beginning of the XXI century. The third group consists of works on the methodology of teaching history in schools. Such works are focused on the practical aspects of teaching history, the structure and content of history lessons, and the like. The fourth group of scientific research consists of those papers, which are devoted to the discussions about the purpose and content of historical education. These are materials of thematic conferences and round tables. The author determined the prospects for further scientific research. Based on the analysis and synthesis of the available scientific papers, it is possible not only to give a detailed description of school history courses, textbooks, approaches to teaching history at school, but also to identify the positive and negative aspects of the content of school history education in Ukraine, to identify problems and ways to overcome them.

scholarly journals Reflections of Policies Related to History Education and Culture during Atatürk's Period in Samsun Press

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-157
Author(s):  
Pelin İskender Kılıç
Keyword(s):  
History Education ◽  
Social Engineering ◽  
History Teaching ◽  
National Education ◽  
Culture History ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Teaching Programs ◽  
Turkish Language ◽  
Historical Past ◽  
Republic Of Turkey

The cultures and civilizations having their roots in the past form the basis of states. The basis provided during the establishment of the Republic of Turkey has shown itself also in the process of creating a national identity. This also means returning to its historical past, revealing the main elements of its culture with social engineering and putting it into practice. In this period during which the understanding of national history was adopted, the Turkish Historical Society (TTK) and the Turkish Language Institute (TDK) were opened, Turkish History Congresses were organized, history departments of universities were established, and history teaching programs and books were reorganized at all levels of national education. This study focuses on the reflections on the policies related to culture, history and history education during Atatürk’s period in the Samsun press. In the article, Ahali Newspaper, which started its publication life in Samsun in 1917 and continued its existence in the first years of the Republic, has been examined. It has been recorded that many articles related to both education and teaching, and also history and history education reflecting and supporting the policies of the period were published in Ahali Newspaper between the dates of 1932 and 1938. Keywords: culture, history, history education, press, Ahali Newspaper, Samsun.

scholarly journals HISTORY EDUCATION MODEL DEVELOPMENT FOR THE 21ST CENTURY

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Hansiswany Kamarga
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
History Education ◽  
Model Development ◽  
Instructional System ◽  
Knowledge Work ◽  
Local History ◽  
History Learning ◽  
Education Model ◽  
Learning Research ◽  
Thinking Tools

This research aims to obtain a form of the 21st Century History EducationModel based on the four converging forces, namely knowledge work, thinking tools,digital lifestyles, and learning research through local history as the substance in the ICT in History Learning course. It is done to anticipate the need of skill development that demanded in the 21st century, especially for Department of History Education which will produce the history teachers. The results of this research can be used and developed by the Department of History Education as the education model in every course which discusses about the historical thinking development. The results of the21st Century History Education Model show that (a) in knowledge work aspect, 90,3% of students opined that this course gave them much knowledge about the developmentin information and argued technology world; (b) in thinking tools, this course got good enough’ mark to help the students in learning, working, and recreating through browsers, email, blogs, UPI SPOT (Sistem Pembelajaran Online Terpadu / Integrated Online Instructional System, accessed on spot.upi.edu), and Wi-Fi facility in the faculty; (c) in digital lifestyles aspect, ICT in History Learning course could bring the changing of students’ lifestyle and habit. The students started to habitually do their task by them selves or by groups without being bordered by time or space. The last aspect, (d) learning research aspect of the students are good enough in understanding in searching and developing the information of local history substance via internet, but in developing their skill of updating the knowledge into a meaningful learning, and skill of confirming the information of local history substance that been got from the internet and the local region through observation and interview, 60% of students did feel difficult. Developing students skills in researching, searching, and finding their region potencies through the tasks which related to their locality also could grow their pride with their locality itself, and their appreciation between the other regions’ diversity. Kind of those thoughts are the requirement of the people in the 21st century: always think like a researcher search and find something new.

scholarly journals NOVEL STUDY IN LEARNING HISTORY (Descriptive Analytical Study of the Ability of the History Education Department Students in Appreciating Novel)

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Wildan Insan Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Study ◽  
Historical Novel ◽  
History Education ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Education Department ◽  
Text Book ◽  
Learning History ◽  
History Learning ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Value Learning

The background of this study is the writer’s concern about history learning which only focus on rote learning and text book that makes the student drown into the sea of facts. Therefore, it is true what Tolstoy said that history is nothing but useless collection of stories which aimed is only for “entertainment”. In fact, the aim of Novel study can balance the intellectual side and the value learning, give a better chance to remind various history facts, and make history learning become more enjoyable. However, these purposes need to be supported by the history teacher’s ability in appreciating historical novel. The focus of this paper is “how good is the History Education Department students appreciating novel in history learning?” This research study used qualitative approach to find a complex and holistic picture about the subject being studied. Besides, the researcher also uses the phenomenology approach which is used in understanding how the students sense their experience when studying the novel and use to observe the perception, ideas, imagination, emotion, desire, willingness, and action they showed when they analyse the historical novel.

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