Case Analysis of Korean and Overseas Teaching Artist Networks : Based on In-depth Interviews

Abstract Amidst persistently high unintended pregnancy rates and lags in contraceptive use, novel methodological approaches may prove useful in investigating sexual and reproductive health outcomes in the Philippines. Systematic Anomalous Case Analysis (SACA) – a mixed-methods technique – was employed to examine predictors of women’s lifetime contraceptive use. First, multivariable, longitudinal Poisson regression models predicted fertility and sexual debut using the 1998–2009 Cebu Longitudinal Health and Nutrition Surveys (CLHNS), then regression outliers and normative cases were used to identify 48 participants for in-depth interviews (2013–2014) for further examination. Qualitative findings from 24 women highlighted ‘control over life circumstances’ was critical, prompting the addition of two items to the original quantitative models predicting any contraceptive use (n=532). Each of the items, ‘what happens to [them] is their own doing’ and ‘[I] do not [have] enough control over direction life is taking [me]’, significantly and independently predicted any contraceptive use (aOR: 2.37 (CI: 1.24–4.55) and aOR: 0.46 (CI: 0.28–0.77), respectively). The findings demonstrate the utility of SACA to improve the understanding and measurement of sexual and reproductive health outcomes and underscore the importance of integrating psychosocial constructs into existing models of fertility and reproductive behaviour in the Philippines to improve sexual and reproductive health outcomes.

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Peran Komunikasi Sibernetika bagi Keselamatan Penerbangan

Nyimak (Journal of Communication) ◽

10.31000/nyimak.v3i2.1545 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 123

Author(s):

Toto Soebandoro

Keyword(s):

Decision Making ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Multilevel Analysis ◽

Case Analysis ◽

Aviation Safety ◽

Flight Safety ◽

Confined Spaces ◽

Explorative Study ◽

Psychological Pressure ◽

Depth Interviews

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui dan mengungkapkan latar belakang pentingnya komunikasi sibernetika dalam penerbangan, khususnya dalam rangka mewujudkan keselamatan penerbangan; dan (2) mengetahui aktivitas pemrosesan informasi dalam pengambilan keputusan oleh Pilot in Command di ruang terbatas ketika pilot mengalami tekanan psikologis akibat keadaan darurat, sementara pilot juga harus melakukan pendaratan darurat. penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dan menggunakan paradigm postpositivisme. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi teks dan wawancara mendalam (indepth interview). Adapun analisis data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis kasus bertingkat, dengan metode multilevel analysis serta model kajian eksploratif. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa (1) komunikasi sibernetika merupakan pilar yang penting bagi pilot dalam mewujudkan keselamatan penerbangan; (2) keberhasilan dalam mengoptimalkan komunikasi sibernetika berdampak pada kemampuan pilot dalam mengatasi tekanan psikologis yang dialami sehingga mampu mencari jalan keluar dari keadaan darurat.Kata Kunci: Komunikasi sibernetika, keselamatan penerbangan, pendaratan darurat ABSTRACTThis research aims to (1) find out and reveal the background of the importance of cybernetics communication in flight, particularly in realizing flight safety; and (2) knowing information processing activities in decision making by Pilots in Command in confined spaces when pilots experience psychological pressure due to emergencies, while pilots must also make an emergency landing. This research is qualitative study and uses postpositivism paradigm. Data collection techniques using text studies and in-depth interviews (indepth interview). The data analysis in this study was carried out using multilevel case analysis, with multilevel analysis methods and explorative study model. The results of this research showed that (1) cybernetics communication is an important pillar for pilots in realizing aviation safety; (2) the success in optimizing cybernetics communication has an impact on the ability of pilots to cope with psychological stress experienced so that they are able to find a way out of an emergency situation.Keywords: Cybernetics communication, flight safety, emergency landing

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WHAT DRIVES INTERNATIONAL ENTREPRENEURIAL FIRMS TO EXPAND OVERSEAS: A CASE STUDY APPROACH

European Journal of Social Sciences Studies ◽

10.46827/ejsss.v6i1.957 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Nageviwaysini Ravi Shankar

Keyword(s):

Early Stage ◽

Case Analysis ◽

International Markets ◽

Current Understanding ◽

Entrepreneurial Firms ◽

International Expansion ◽

Case Study Approach ◽

Study Approach ◽

Depth Interviews

Despite the lack of resources, entrepreneurial firms are able to expand internationally from an early stage of establishment. This study aims to explore and identify the drives of expansion for international entrepreneurial firms. This study employed a multi-case analysis approach through in-depth interviews to identify the drivers of international expansion of such firms. Based on our findings we propose a model to enrich the current understanding on the factors that drive young entrepreneurial firms’ expansion to international markets. JEL: L10; L20; M16; F22 Article visualizations:<img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0720/a.php" alt="Hit counter" />

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Drivers of digital adoption: a multiple case analysis among low and high-tech industries in Malaysia

Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Administration ◽

10.1108/apjba-05-2019-0093 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽

Author(s):

Yan Yin Lee ◽

Mohammad Falahat ◽

Bik Kai Sia

Keyword(s):

Process Improvement ◽

Design Methodology ◽

Case Analysis ◽

High Tech ◽

Content Type ◽

Marketing Process ◽

Geographic Diversity ◽

Multiple Case ◽

Fundamental Forces ◽

Depth Interviews

PurposeThis paper identifies the forces that drive digital adoption among SMEs from low and high-tech industries in Malaysia.Design/methodology/approachThis research uses multiple case analyses based on data gathered by in-depth interviews with key representatives of 20 firms from low and high-tech industries in Malaysia.FindingsThe findings suggest that digital adoption among SMEs derives by four fundamental forces, which are sales, marketing, process improvement and product development.Research limitations/implicationsThis study employed qualitative research, but lack of geographic diversity limits the generalisability of the case findings. This study provides several suggestions to policymakers and technology suppliers on how to encourage adoption of digitalisation among SMEs.Originality/valueThis study proposes a model that presents the critical forces that drive digital adoption for export-oriented firms, thus enriching the knowledge in SME digitalisation literature.

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Encouraging the subsistence artisan entrepreneurship in handicraft and creative contexts

Journal of Enterprising Communities People and Places in the Global Economy ◽

10.1108/jec-09-2018-0068 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 13 (1/2) ◽

pp. 64-83 ◽

Cited By ~ 11

Author(s):

Jéssica Ferreira ◽

Bruno Miguel Sousa ◽

Francisco Gonçalves

Keyword(s):

Consumer Satisfaction ◽

Design Methodology ◽

Local Development ◽

Case Analysis ◽

Marketing Strategies ◽

Operational Environment ◽

Content Type ◽

Market Growth ◽

New Concepts ◽

Depth Interviews

PurposeThis study aims to establish a relationship between creative tourism and experiences in the traditional handicrafts of Barcelos (Portugal). Based on a qualitative approach, it also aims at analyzing the failures and absences from the tourist market by creating new proposals and responses to the demand. The conceptual framework of this study develops three proposals: first, to present new concepts and opportunities for the tourism market; second, to establish a direct relationship between the local traditional handicrafts, creative tourism and experiences; and finally, to promote traditions that add value to the local development.Design/methodology/approachThis study uses an ethnographic case analysis research design to investigate the propositions (ten in-depth interviews with technicians and artisans in Barcelos, Portugal). The key constructs are drawn from empirical research among handicraftsmen in which data analysis was carried out based on a qualitative analysis.FindingsThe results suggest the experience, knowledge and importance of learning this dynamic in an entrepreneurship tourism perspective. Creative tourism and experiences are growing and strengthening the territories and consumer satisfaction in specific artisan, cultural and tourism entrepreneurship contexts.Research limitations/implicationsThis study fills a large gap in the territorial market, associating the knowledge of new concepts with the success of the tourism entrepreneurship. The findings provide solutions for helping handicraftsmen to improve their decision-making logic and increase the speed of market growth. There has been an increased emphasis on local and handmade goods that are linked to the culture and tourism of specific destinations.Originality/valueTourism managers and artisan entrepreneurs can use the outcome of this study to gain in-depth understanding of customer experiences (i.e. consumers of local handicrafts) and develop effective marketing strategies and further stage the operational environment that can maximize customers’ perceived experiential value.

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Understanding Why Older People Develop a Wish to Die

Crisis ◽

10.1027/0227-5910/a000078 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 32 (4) ◽

pp. 204-216 ◽

Cited By ~ 52

Author(s):

M. L. Rurup ◽

H. R. W. Pasman ◽

J. Goedhart ◽

D. J. H. Deeg ◽

A. J. F. M. Kerkhof ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Older People ◽

Cohort Studies ◽

Conceptual Framework ◽

Life Events ◽

Traumatic Life Events ◽

Quantitative Studies ◽

Wish To Die ◽

Open Coding ◽

Death Wishes ◽

Depth Interviews

Background: Quantitative studies in several European countries showed that 10–20% of older people have or have had a wish to die. Aims: To improve our understanding of why some older people develop a wish to die. Methods: In-depth interviews with people with a wish to die (n = 31) were carried out. Through open coding and inductive analysis, we developed a conceptual framework to describe the development of death wishes. Respondents were selected from two cohort studies. Results: The wish to die had either been triggered suddenly after traumatic life events or had developed gradually after a life full of adversity, as a consequence of aging or illness, or after recurring depression. The respondents were in a situation they considered unacceptable, yet they felt they had no control to change their situation and thus progressively “gave up” trying. Recurring themes included being widowed, feeling lonely, being a victim, being dependent, and wanting to be useful. Developing thoughts about death as a positive thing or a release from problems seemed to them like a way to reclaim control. Conclusions: People who wish to die originally develop thoughts about death as a positive solution to life events or to an adverse situation, and eventually reach a balance of the wish to live and to die.

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A Multidimensional Theory of Suicide

Crisis ◽

10.1027/0227-5910/a000508 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 39 (6) ◽

pp. 416-427 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Antoon A. Leenaars ◽

Gudrun Dieserud ◽

Susanne Wenckstern ◽

Kari Dyregrov ◽

David Lester ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Multidimensional Model ◽

Psychological Autopsy ◽

Suicide Survivors ◽

Background Theory ◽

Independent Verification ◽

Suicide Notes ◽

Interjudge Reliability ◽

The Relationship ◽

Depth Interviews ◽

Deceased People

Abstract. Background: Theory is the foundation of science; this is true in suicidology. Over decades of studies of suicide notes, Leenaars developed a multidimensional model of suicide, with international (crosscultural) studies and independent verification. Aim: To corroborate Leenaars's theory with a psychological autopsy (PA) study, examining age and sex of the decedent, and survivor's relationship to deceased. Method: A PA study in Norway, with 120 survivors/informants was undertaken. Leenaars' theoretical–conceptual (protocol) analysis was undertaken of the survivors' narratives and in-depth interviews combined. Results: Substantial interjudge reliability was noted (κ = .632). Overall, there was considerable confirmatory evidence of Leenaars's intrapsychic and interpersonal factors in suicide survivors' narratives. Differences were found in the age of the decedent, but not in sex, nor in the survivor's closeness of the relationship. Older deceased people were perceived to exhibit more heightened unbearable intrapsychic pain, associated with the suicide. Conclusion: Leenaars's theory has corroborative verification, through the decedents' suicide notes and the survivors' narratives. However, the multidimensional model needs further testing to develop a better evidence-based way of understanding suicide.

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