scholarly journals IMPROVING THE STUDENTS SPEAKING ABILITY THROUGH ROLE PLAY METHOD

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-97
Author(s):  
Juvrianto CJ

This research highlights the speaking ability of the students which categorized in tenth year students of SMA Negeri 3 Parepare . The students were taught through role play method to know the improvement of the students speaking ability. The data collected in 2012 by applying quasi-experimental method, with two group pre-test and post-test design. The samples were taken of the research were consisted of 43 students from two classes taken from the population. The result of the data analysis shows that the students’ speaking mastery improved significantly. It was showed by the mean score of pre-test was 49.34 and the post-test was 71.304. It shows that the use of role play method can improve the students’ speaking ability of the tenth year students of SMA Negeri 3 Parepare significantly. Besides the different score of pre-test and post-test, the mean score of the students in post-test was 71.304 is higher than the Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (70) in SMA Negeri 3 Parepare. After analyzing the data by using the test formula, the result of t-test value in post-test was 1.868 and t-table value was 1.684. It means that the t-test value (1.868) was higher than t-table value (1.684). Those indicate that H1 was accepted and H0was rejected and the students who were taught through role play method are better than the students who were taught through conventional method.This research highlights the speaking ability of the students which categorized in tenth year students of SMA Negeri 3 Parepare . The students were taught through role play method to know the improvement of the students speaking ability. The data collected in 2012 by applying quasi-experimental method, with two group pre-test and post-test design. The samples were taken of the research were consisted of 43 students from two classes taken from the population. The result of the data analysis shows that the students’ speaking mastery improved significantly. It was showed by the mean score of pre-test was 49.34 and the post-test was 71.304. It shows that the use of role play method can improve the students’ speaking ability of the tenth year students of SMA Negeri 3 Parepare significantly. Besides the different score of pre-test and post-test, the mean score of the students in post-test was 71.304 is higher than the Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (70) in SMA Negeri 3 Parepare. After analyzing the data by using the test formula, the result of t-test value in post-test was 1.868 and t-table value was 1.684. It means that the t-test value (1.868) was higher than t-table value (1.684). Those indicate that H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected and the students who were taught through role play method are better than the students who were taught through conventional method.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Muhlasin Muhlasin ◽  
Doni Sudibyo ◽  
Ari Wibowo

Role play is a tool of dramatic explorations, which engages participants within an aesthetic, there-dimensional problem-solving process to examine, explore, and reflect upon issue of personal and collective importance. The aim of study was to find out whether or not the use of role play of daily conversation in teaching speaking is able to improve the students’ speaking ability or not. This research used quasi-experimental method. The sample of the research is 30 students of first grade of SMA Muhammadiyah Aimas which was divided into two classes. The data has collected through interview on pre-test and role play show on post-test. The data analysis showed the improvements of the students’ speaking ability who are studied through role play. It was proven by the mean score of experimental class was 72.3 with SD 3,527 higher than control class was 65,7 with SD 4,154. In other words, Role Play techniques can improve the speaking ability of the students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-146
Author(s):  
Asfi Aniuranti ◽  
Putri Amalia Rizkina

This study was aimed at investigating the effectiveness of an English song entitled ‘Because You Loved Me’ to teach past simple. Past simple itself is oneof the necessary yet problematic tenses for learners. The research employed was quasi-experimental pretest-post-test design was employed in this research. Thepopulation of this study was five classes of the first grade students of senior highschool. Due to the high number of the population, this research only used twoclasses as the sampling - one class as the experimental group and the other oneas the control group. This research was carried out through four stages namelypretest, treatment implementation, post-test and data analysis. The result of thedata analysis showed that ‘Because You Loved Me’ song is effective for teachingpast simple. The value of t-test was higher than the t-table. The result of t-test formula was 1.91, and the t-table was 1.67. Overall, English song entitled ‘Because You Loved Me’ is effective to teach past simple and using songs in EFLclassrooms may also provide comfortable and interesting teaching and learningprocess.


KINESTETIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-110
Author(s):  
Hidayah Mustika Canggih ◽  
Tono Sugihartono

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perbedaan hasil Latihan penguasaan Senam Poco-Poco Olahraga Menggunakan Metode Konvensional dan Instruksional Siswa Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Di SDN 75 Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Sampel berjumlah 40 orang, dengan desain yang digunakan adalah two group Pre test-post test design. Instrumen penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Hasil Latihan Senam Poco-Poco Olahraga menggunakan metode konvensional dan instruksional siswa laki-laki dan perempuan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji ANOVA. Hasil peneliti ini diperoleh f-hitung 38.70 lebih besar dari f-tabel 2.86, artinya ada perbedaan yang signifikan dari Hasil Latihan Senam Poco-Poco Olahraga Menggunakan Metode Konvensional dan Instruksional Siswa Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Di SDN 75 Kota Bengkulu. Artinya dari kedua kelompok metode konvensional dan intruksional, metode intruksional adalah metode yang lebih baik. Pada kelompok metode konvensional dan intruksional siswa perempuan lebih baik dari pada siswa laki-laki. Siswa laki-laki metode intruksional lebih baik dari pada siswa laki-laki metode konvensional.Kata Kunci : Konvensional, Intruksional, Senam Poco-Poco OlahragaABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the difference results of exercise Poco-Poco Gymnastics Using Conventional Methods and Instructional Students Boys And Girls In SDN 75 Bengkulu City. The method used in this research is the experimental method. The sample is 40 people, with the design used is two group Pre test-post test design. The instrument of this research is to know the difference of Poco-Poco Gymnastic Exercise Result using conventional and instructional method of boys and girls students. Data analysis technique used ANOVA test. The result of this research is obtained f-count 38.70 bigger than f-table 2.86, meaning there is significant difference from Poco-Poco Sport Gymnastic Exercise Using Conventional and Instructional Method of Boys and Girls Students at SDN 75 Kota Bengkulu. This means that from both groups of conventional and intruksional methods, the intruksional method is the better method. In the group of conventional and instructional methods Girls students are better than Boys students. Students Boys methods are better than conventional Boys students.Keywords: Conventional, Instructive, Poco-Poco Gymnastics Sport


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-136
Author(s):  
B Badruzaman

The study investigated the effect of the Bocce game on developing perceptual-motor ability and object control of adolescents with mental retardation. The subjects of the research were 15 adolescents with moderate Mental Retardation status (Age =16.4±1.59; IQ 54±.5). The study used a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The analysis was conducted by using a T-test. The instrument used in this study was an observation employing an observation checklist adapted from Gallahue’s (1982) assessment checklist to measure perceptual-motor ability. A test was also employed to measure object control, including an underhand roll ball (grounder) test on the target using a Bocce ball with a 4-meter distance. The intervention of Bocce Game was given for 12 sessions. Each session lasted for 2 hours, 3 days per week. The statistical analysis showed the significant effect of the Bocce game on developing perceptual-motor ability (2.73 2.145) and object control (22.85 2.145). For that reason, it concludes that there is a significant effect of the Bocce game on perceptual-motor ability and object control of adolescents with mental retardation. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Ricky Wibowo

The purpose of this research is to determine the impact of assisted sprinting training (AS) and resisted sprinting training (RS) in repetition method on improving sprint acceleration capabilities. This research used experimental method in pre-test and post-test design. The research sample were twelve male collegiates track sprinters, athletic division Indonesia University of Education, Bandung. Six male collegiates track sprinters for AS and six male collegiates track sprinters for RS. It used simple random sampling. The instrument used is 30 m sprint test. After training three times per week for six week, data were obtained from pre-test and post-test processed statistically by t-test. The AS group and RS group showed significant changes on improving sprint acceleration capabilities. No significant different between AS and RS on improving sprint acceleration capabilities.  In AS the increase  is better than RS at a distance of 10 m from a distance of 30 m. While, in RS the increase  is better than AS at a distance of 10-20 m and 20-30 m from a distance of 30 m. Accordingly, to improve acceleration at a distance 10 m use AS, while to improve acceleration at a distance of 10-20 m and 20-30 m from a distance of 30 m use RS.


Author(s):  
Ninik Sudarwati ◽  
Agus Prianto

This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of entrepreneurship learning by using integrated entrepreneurial film-based media on students’ learning achievement. This study employed a quasi-experimental method with one group pre-test-post-test design by comparing the results of pretest and posttest and statistically analyzed the t test formula. The participants involved were 400 students from STKIP PGRI Jombang, STKIP PGRI Tulungagung, STKI PGRI Nganjuk, and UNWAHA Jombang. Findings suggest that there was an average difference of -4.41 with pretest (21.80) and posttest (26.21) results. Meanwhile, the standard deviation was 5.42, and the t value was 16.268. Besides, the probability value or sig (2 tailed) was 0.00 <0.05. It can be concluded that Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted. In conclusion, this study proved that entrepreneurship learning by using integrated entrepreneurial film-based media is effective.


Author(s):  
Efransyah - Efransyah

The title of this research is Teaching Derivational Process to Compose Proper Sentence. The objective of this study was to prove whether or not that Teaching Derivational Process influences students’ ability in using the proper words in constructing proper sentence. The group pre-test post-test design and quantitative method were used in this research. There were 26 students in this research to be entire population and they are from SMK Mohammad Toha Cimahi. This research used pre-test and post-test as the instruments. The data were collected by giving the instruments to the students, both pre-test (before giving the students treatment) and post-test (after giving the students treatment) and to analyze the data, the writer used t-test formula. The result of this study showed that  the mean score of pre-test was 50,38, the mean score of post-test was 82,30, the t-obs was 10, 96, the t-table with degrees of freedom (df) was 25 and level significance at 5 % (0,05) was 1,71. From the data analysis, the writer concluded that the students’ understanding about derivational process influenced their ability in using the proper word in constructing proper sentence and it also meant that the t-observe was higher than t-table (10,96 > 1,71), so the alternative hypothesis was accepted.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Amallia Rizky Utami ◽  
Bambang Yulianto ◽  
Ria Kamilah Agustina

The research was about the effectiveness of Traditional Talking Stick to foster students’ speaking ability on eight-grade of MTs Salafiyah Syafi’iyah in the 2018/2019 academic years. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the Traditional Talking Stick teaching method on students speaking abilities, before and after using the Traditional Talking Stick method. There were 36 students as samples in this study. Researchers used a quasi-experimental using 4-times pre-test and 4-times post-test design. The data of this study was collected from observation and speaking tests (pre-test and post-test). The data analysis was then performed using a T-test (paired simple test) facilitated by SPSS 16.0. The results of this study were (1) the average scores of students’ pre-test on their speaking ability before using Traditional Talking Stick were 28,61 of pretest 1, 30,97 of pre-test 2, 33,92 of pre-test 3, 36,69 of pre-test 4-with all the of unsuccessful criteria. (2) the students’ average scores of speaking ability after being taught using Traditional Talking Stick were 75,6 of post-test 1, 77,86 of post-test 2, 82,28 of post-test 3, 84,89 of post-test 4-with all of the success criteria. (3) The result of the students’ average scores shown that there is a significant effect of the Traditional Talking Stick in students’ speaking ability after-treatment. It is as explained from the gained of obtained pretest 4 and post-test 4 average scores, in which t-count is -75,302 (at df = 35) and t table = 2, 03011, which means that the result of the SPSS calculation has been successful. 


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurmiati Amin ◽  
Rafi'ah Nur

The major problems of this study are how to develop the students’ speaking skill dealing with accuracy, fluency and comprehensibility, and how to motivate the students to speak English so this research is conducted to find out weather of guessing game technique effective to improve the speaking skill of the seventh grade students of SMPN 3 Balusu. In this research the researcher apply quasi experimental method that apply a pre-test and post-test design. It involves two groups; the experimental group guessing game technique, as the control group Q&amp;A technique, lecturing way. Both of group are given pretest and posttest. The population is the seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Balusu. It consists of three classes. The researcher uses cluster sampling in both class in this research. They consist 20 (twenty) students for experiment and 21 (twenty one) control group. The result of the data analysis showed that the students’ spreaking ability improved, it shows that the speaking ability of the seventh grade students of SMPN 3 Balusu improve through guessing game technique. Moreover, the response to questionnaire also shows that most of the students’ interest to the teaching guessing game uses in the classroom. In short, using guessing game in speaking is effective to improve the speaking ability of the seventh grade students of SMPN 3 Balusu.


KINESTETIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-214
Author(s):  
Hidayah Mustika Canggih ◽  
Tono Sugihartono ◽  
Defliyanto Defliyanto

 AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Perbedaan hasil Latihan penguasaan Senam Poco-Poco Olahraga Menggunakan Metode Konvensional dan Instruksional Siswa Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Di SDN 75 Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen. Sampel berjumlah 40 orang, dengan desain yang digunakan adalah two group Pre test-post test design. Instrumen penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Hasil Latihan Senam Poco-Poco Olahraga menggunakan metode konvensional dan instruksional siswa laki-laki dan perempuan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji ANOVA. Hasil peneliti ini diperoleh f-hitung 38.70 lebih besar dari  f-tabel 2.86, artinya ada perbedaan yang signifikan dari Hasil Latihan Senam Poco-Poco Olahraga Menggunakan Metode Konvensional dan Instruksional Siswa Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Di SDN 75 Kota Bengkulu. Artinya dari kedua kelompok metode konvensional dan intruksional, metode intruksional adalah metode yang lebih baik. Pada kelompok metode konvensional dan intruksional siswa perempuan lebih baik dari pada siswa laki-laki. Siswa laki-laki metode intruksional lebih baik dari pada siswa laki-laki metode konvensional.Kata Kunci : Konvensional, Intruksional, Senam Poco-Poco OlahragaAbstractThis study aims to determine the difference results of exercise Poco-Poco Gymnastics Using Conventional Methods and Instructional Students Boys And Girls In SDN 75 Bengkulu City. The method used in this research is the experimental method. The sample is 40 people, with the design used is two group Pre test-post test design. The instrument of this research is to know the difference of Poco-Poco Gymnastic Exercise Result using conventional and instructional method of boys and girls students. Data analysis technique used ANOVA test. The result of this research is obtained f-count 38.70 bigger than f-table 2.86, meaning there is significant difference from Poco-Poco Sport Gymnastic Exercise Using Conventional and Instructional Method of Boys and Girls Students at SDN 75 Kota Bengkulu. This means that from both groups of conventional and intruksional methods, the intruksional method is the better method. In the group of conventional and instructional methods Girls students are better than Boys students. Students Boys methods are better than conventional Boys students.Keywords: Conventional, Instructive, Poco-Poco Gymnastics Sports


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