scholarly journals Theoretical and Methodological Aspects of the Assessment of Foreign Economic Security in the Region (on the Example of Volgograd Region)

Author(s):  
Marina Buyanova ◽  
◽  
Kristina Myagkova ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Vitalyevna Vasilyeva

This article is dedicated to the theoretical-methodological aspects of studying economic security of the territory in the conditions of aging of the population. The author traces the evolution of interpretation of the concept of “economic security”. Analysis is conducted on the conceptual construct of studying economic security of the territory that has established in scientific literature. The polemical character of determination of the object of economic security of the territory is indicated. The author considers the nuances of using the concepts of “national interests” and “state interests”; examines the traditional triad “interests – threats – protection” of studying economic security in the conditions of aging of the population. The theory of economic security is augmented with the provisions of the neoclassical theory of human capital and theoretical models of generational economics that take into account the age structure of the population of the territory. In the conditions of aging of the population, the state interests in the economic sphere and the interests of the senior citizens are considered as the object of economic security. The model for the formation of the effective instrument of protecting state interests in the economic sphere and interests of the senior citizens from the threats caused by socioeconomic consequences of population aging is built from the perspective of the theory of economic security, theory of human capital, and theoretical models of generational economy. The author clarifies the concept of economic security of the territory in the conditions of aging of the population, which implies protection of the objects (state interests in the economic sphere and interests of the senior citizens) from threats caused by socioeconomic consequences of population aging.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Elena Denisova ◽  

The formation of an economically developed management system for the country's agro-industrial complex cannot be considered only from the point of view of a separate science. Land resources are the source of profit, which is involved in almost all sectors of society. Land preservation and improvement is required to ensure an economic security and competitiveness of each region of the Russian Federation). The dynamics of changes in the areas of Svetloyarsky district of the Volgograd region in the context of municipalities is analyzed. The actual deviation of the area of Privolzhsky rural settlement amounts to 2,3 % of the statistical data. The boundaries and areas of the used plots of arable land in the Raigorod settlement do not coincide with the data of the state cadastral registration, the discrepancy of only one land plot is 422,44 hectares. By implementing GIS-technologies, the data were obtained for 2355 arable land plots, whereof the irrigated land area amounts to 52138 hectares, instead of the potentially possible 19455 hectares, that exceeds the settlement's capabilities by 2,7 times according to the statistical data.


TEM Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1534-1539
Author(s):  
Anna A. Burdina ◽  
Nataliya V. Moskvicheva ◽  
Narmina O. Melik-Aslanova

The study proposes to consider the concept of complex risk of an airline from the position of a systematic approach and define risk as a threat to the economic security of an airline. The analysis of theoretical and methodological aspects of risk assessment is carried out. One method is proposed for determining and predicting a complex risk as a threat to the economic security of an airline based on an analysis of the probability of events and the impact on the company's activities in order to make effective management decisions to strengthen the economic security of an airline.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vilena Yakimova ◽  
Svetlana Pankova ◽  
Sergey Khmura

The monograph presents the results of research on theoretical and methodological aspects of the control of enterprises engaged in foreign economic activity. The features of export-import operations as a subject area of ​​control carried out by internal and external auditors are disclosed. The paper proposes the development of methodological support for compliance control based on the development of verification programs, working documentation forms, compliance procedures for assessing compliance with financial legislation. The monograph is intended for undergraduates, postgraduates and university students studying in the areas of "Economic security" and "Economics", and can also be useful for managers, chief accountants and economists, analysts and auditors of enterprises in their practical work.


Author(s):  
Volodymyr Hanenko ◽  
◽  
Olha Batrak ◽  

The article investigates the theoretical and methodological aspects of economic security of the enterprise, in particular: the concept of economic security is clarified; the main purpose of economic security of the enterprise, which is to guarantee its stable operation now and the high potential of its development in the future; the main tasks of economic security of the enterprise which proceed from the purpose of economic security of the enterprise are characterized; the basic principles of economic security of the enterprise are investigated; indicators for assessing the level of economic security of the enterprise, in particular, sixteen relative indicators that characterize the various financial aspects of the industrial enterprise; on the basis of it the structural - logical scheme of procedure of the analysis of economic safety of the enterprise is formed and reflected. During the study, indicators for assessing the level of economic security of the enterprise were determined, in particular, an analysis of the economic security of the agro-industrial sector - PJSC "Dobrobut", which is engaged in growing cereals (except rice), legumes and oilseeds; pig breeding; providing services in crop production. In the course of the research the characteristic of the main indicators of economic security of the enterprise is carried out and their analysis is carried out, in particular indicators of profitability of the enterprise, indicators of liquidity (solvency) of the enterprise, indicators of financial stability of the enterprise. During the analysis of indicators of economic security of the enterprise problematic aspects of its financial and economic development were defined. Based on the analysis of economic security of PJSC "Dobrobut" the main directions of improving the economic security of the studied enterprise were proposed, which will be able to overcome the existing problems at the enterprise and will contribute to improving economic security at the enterprise in the future.


Author(s):  
Marina Buyanova ◽  
Irina Averina ◽  
Alina Kulakova

Modern globalization processes cause the emergence of new threats to society, and necessitate the development of innovative mechanisms to overcome them in order to improve the level of security at various levels of management. The objective of this study is to test the methodology for assessing the level of security of the economic system of the region (based on the use of an integral indicator), as well as the definition of mechanisms for its provision at the meso-level. The structure of this indicator includes aspects of the impact on the stability of the system of the following factors (market, non-market and social ones), based on the system of indicators (the number of employed population, the cost of technological innovation per capita, investment in fixed capital, etc.). The calculation of summary indicators is given on the example of one of the subjects of the Russian Federation (Volgograd region), which allowed to determine negative changes in the level of economic security in the region (significant technological backwardness, consistent depletion of natural resources, growth of budget commitments, etc.). Due to the comprehensive assessment, a list of factors that cause this condition has been identified with the aim of further targeted impact from public authorities to overcome the negative trends in the economic system of the region and (or) leveling their consequences. The development of mechanisms to ensure the economic security of the region, based on the above-mentioned method of integrated assessment, allows not only to fully assess the state of the regional economy, but also to identify the potential to strengthen the position of the entity of the country both at the national and international arena.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document