The Effect of Group Composition on the Social Behaviors of Beluga Whales (Delphinapterus leucas) in an Artificial Environment

2019 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-310
Author(s):  
Danielle M. Halteman ◽  
Wendy L. Ryan
Keyword(s):  
Group Composition ◽  
Social Behaviors ◽  
Delphinapterus Leucas ◽  
Beluga Whales ◽  
Artificial Environment ◽  
The Social

LINGKUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM AL-QUR’AN DAN HADIS

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Hasbullah Hasbullah
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Educational Environment ◽  
Environment Education ◽  
Artificial Environment ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
Biological Environment ◽  
Education Process

Abstract. Educational environment is needed in the education process, because the educational environment serves to support the process of teaching and learning, a comfortable environment and support for the implementation of an education is needed. The environment is distinguished into the biological environment, the non-living natural environment, the artificial environment and the social environment. Education is one of the first obligations for parents. In Islam, the person most responsible for the education of the child is the parent. The family is the "smallest people" who have leaders and members, has a division of work and work, and the rights and obligations of each member. The best exemplary education for children is if both parents are able to connect their child with the example of Rasûlullâh SAW, as uswah of all mankind. A positive school environment is a school environment that provides facilities and motivation for religious education. Keywords. Environment, Education   Abstrak. Lingkungan pendidikan sangat dibutuhkan dalam proses pendidikan, sebab lingkungan pendidikan berfungsi menunjang terjadinya proses belajar mengajar, lingkungan yang nyaman dan mendukung bagi terselenggaranya suatu pendidikan sangat dibutuhkan. Lingkungan dibedakan menjadi lingkungan alam hayati, lingkungan alam non-hayati, lingkungan buatan dan lingkungan sosial. Pendidikan merupakan salah satu kewajiban pertama bagi orang tua. Dalam Islam, orang yang paling bertanggung jawab dalam pendidikan anak adalah orang tua. Keluarga adalah “umat terkecil” yang memiliki pimpinan dan anggota, mempunyai pembagian tugas dan kerja, serta hak dan kewajiban bagi masing-masing anggotanya. Pendidikan keteladanan terbaik bagi anak, ialah jika kedua orang tua mampu menghubungkan anaknya dengan keteladanan Rasûlullâh SAW, sebagai uswah seluruh umat manusia. Lingkungan sekolah yang positif yaitu lingkungan sekolah yang memberikan fasilitas dan motivasi untuk berlangsungnya pendidikan agama. Kata Kunci. Lingkungan, Pendidikan Daftar Pustaka Ahmadi, Abu dan Nur Uhbiyati. 2001. Ilmu Pendidikan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Badudu, Js. 1996. Kamus Umum Bahas Indonesia. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan. Juhji. 2015. “Telaah Komparasi Konsep Pembelajaran Menurut Imam Al-Zarnuji dan Imam Al-Ghozali”. Tarbawi. 1(02): 17-26 Juli - Desember 2015. Terdapat dalam http://jurnal.uinbanten.ac.id/index.php/tarbawi/article/view/257/254 Nata, Abudin. 2010. Sejarah Pendidikan Islam. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada. Nizar, Samsul dan Zainal Efendi Hasibuan. 2011. Hadist Tarbawi. Jakarta: Kalam Mulia. Purwanto, Ngalim. 1996. Psikologi Pendidikan. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya. Ramayulis. 2008. Ilmu Pendidikan Islam. Jakarta: Kalam Mulia. Soejono, Ag. tt. Pendahuluan Pendidikan Umum. Bandung: CV. Ilmu. Suwarno. 1982. Pengantar Umum Pendidikan. Jakarta: Aksara Baru. Tafsir, Ahmad. 2000. Ilmu Pendidikan dalam Perspektif Islam. Bandung: Remaja Rosda Karya. Tafsir, Ahmad. 2003. Metodologi Pengajaran Agama Islam. Bandung: Rosdakarya. Uhbiyati, Nur. 1997. Ilmu Pendidikan Islam. Bandung: Pustaka Setia.

scholarly journals Electrophysiological audiograms in seven beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas) from the Okhotsk Sea population

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeniya V. Sysueva ◽  
Dmitry I. Nechaev ◽  
Vladimir V. Popov ◽  
Alexander Ya. Supin
Keyword(s):  
Delphinapterus Leucas ◽  
Okhotsk Sea ◽  
Beluga Whales

Teeth as biomonitors of selenium concentrations in tissues of beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas)

2008 ◽  
Vol 402 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
April Kinghorn ◽  
Murray M. Humphries ◽  
Peter Outridge ◽  
Hing Man Chan
Keyword(s):  
Delphinapterus Leucas ◽  
Beluga Whales

Student Leaders and Social Performance as Measured by the Social Performance Survey Schedule

1989 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
pp. 961-962
Author(s):  
Frances A. Karnes ◽  
Victor D'Ilio
Keyword(s):  
Social Skills ◽  
Social Performance ◽  
Social Behaviors ◽  
Student Leaders ◽  
Diverse Populations ◽  
Negative Behaviors ◽  
The Social

There is a paucity of research on the social skills of student leaders, although studies have been conducted on other groups of students and adults. In this study, the Social Performance Survey Schedule was administered to 114 student leaders in Grades 6 to 11. Consistent with previous research applying the survey on diverse populations, girls engaged in more positive social behaviors, fewer negative behaviors, and had higher over-all performance than boys. Suggestions for those who may have contact with such students were made.

Vitamin A and E profiles as biomarkers of PCB exposure in beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas) from the western Canadian Arctic

2013 ◽  
Vol 142-143 ◽  
pp. 317-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-Pierre W. Desforges ◽  
Peter S. Ross ◽  
Neil Dangerfield ◽  
Vince P. Palace ◽  
Michael Whiticar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin A ◽  
Canadian Arctic ◽  
Delphinapterus Leucas ◽  
Beluga Whales ◽  
Pcb Exposure

scholarly journals A probe-based qRT-PCR method to profile immunological gene expression in blood of captive beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas)

PeerJ ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. e3840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-An Tsai ◽  
I-Hua Chen ◽  
Jiann-Hsiung Wang ◽  
Shih-Jen Chou ◽  
Tsung-Hsien Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gene Expression ◽  
Immune System ◽  
Reference Genes ◽  
Animal Health ◽  
Rna Extraction ◽  
Disease Onset ◽  
Delphinapterus Leucas ◽  
Amplification Efficiency ◽  
Beluga Whales ◽  
Qrt Pcr

Cytokines are fundamental for a functioning immune system, and thus potentially serve as important indicators of animal health. Quantitation of mRNA using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) is an established immunological technique. It is particularly suitable for detecting the expression of proteins against which monoclonal antibodies are not available. In this study, we developed a probe-based quantitative gene expression assay for immunological assessment of captive beluga whales (Delphinapterus leucas) that is one of the most common cetacean species on display in aquariums worldwide. Six immunologically relevant genes (IL-2Rα, -4, -10, -12, TNFα, and IFNγ) were selected for analysis, and two validated housekeeping genes (PGK1 and RPL4) with stable expression were used as reference genes. Sixteen blood samples were obtained from four animals with different health conditions and stored in RNAlater™ solution. These samples were used for RNA extraction followed by qRT-PCR analysis. Analysis of gene transcripts was performed by relative quantitation using the comparative Cq method with the integration of amplification efficiency and two reference genes. The expression levels of each gene in the samples from clinically healthy animals were normally distributed. Transcript outliers for IL-2Rα, IL-4, IL-12, TNFα, and IFNγ were noticed in four samples collected from two clinically unhealthy animals. This assay has the potential to identify immune system deviation from normal state, which is caused by health problems. Furthermore, knowing the immune status of captive cetaceans could help both trainers and veterinarians in implementing preventive approaches prior to disease onset.

scholarly journals Hematology and Plasma Chemistry as Indicators of Health and Ecological Status In Beluga Whales, Delphinapterus Leucas

ARCTIC ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 54 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
D.J. St. Aubin ◽  
S. Deguise ◽  
P.R. Richard ◽  
T.G. Smith ◽  
J.R. Geraci
Keyword(s):  
Ecological Status ◽  
Plasma Chemistry ◽  
Delphinapterus Leucas ◽  
Beluga Whales
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