scholarly journals Screening of criminal, civil, administrative and legal definitions having psychological content

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasiya Teplyakova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Psychological Status ◽  
Primary Analysis ◽  
Psychological Competence ◽  
Psychological Knowledge ◽  
Exact Correlation

This article provides a primary analysis of groups of concepts (terms) in criminal law, civil law, and administrative law that have a psychological content. There were assigned concepts that have both legal and psychological status. Currently, in jurisprudence, it’s necessary to achieve exact correlation of concepts (terms) of various branches of law with their psychological content. This analysis will expand the possibilities of applying special psychological knowledge in the field of law and improve the psychological competence of lawyers.

scholarly journals Criminal procedure mechanism of pre-trial settlement of simple criminal and legal disputes: current state and direction of improvement

2019 ◽  
pp. 207-210
Author(s):  
Владимир Шерстнев ◽  
Vladimir Sherstnev
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Trial Procedure ◽  
Enforcement Mechanism ◽  
Current State ◽  
The Creation

One of the directions for improving the enforcement mechanism (criminal law norms) is the creation of a simplified pre-trial procedure for resolving simple criminal- legal disputes. The author makes several suggestions for creating such a procedure. This implies increased competition in the legal organization of pre-trial proceedings and the emergence of the possibility of replacing the criminal law measure of liability with administrative law or civil law.

scholarly journals LEGAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DOCTORS AND PATIENTS IN MEDICAL SERVICE EFFORTS

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Endang Kusuma Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Medical Care ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Medical Service ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
Medical Services ◽  
Legal Relationship ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship between doctor and patient is not equal. The relationship between doctor and patient gave birth to the legal aspects of which object of inspanningsverbintenis is maximum efforts for the recovery / maintaining the health of patients which performed with caution based on the knowledge and experience of the doctor to seek recovery of the patient. Legal relationship between doctor and patient in medical care effort began when the patient filed a complaint which responded to by a doctor. Doctor’s responsibility in medical services efforts include ethical, professional, and legal responsibility, which covers doctor’s responsibility related to criminal law, civil law and administrative law

scholarly journals Problem odpowiedzialności cywilnoprawnej, administracyjnoprawnej oraz karnoprawnej lekarza za niedołożenie należytej staranności w procesie udzielania świadczeń opieki zdrowotnej

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1 (2)) ◽  
pp. 119-132
Author(s):  
Paulina Ilnicka
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Professional Ethics ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Medical Knowledge ◽  
Healthcare Services ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Current Medical ◽  
Medical Products ◽  
Adequate Care

The issue of doctors’ civil-law, administrative-law and criminal-law liability for negligence of adequate care in terms of providing healthcare services is multifaceted. It covers various actions and omissions. The analysis of the presented jurisdiction of courts of law shows that actions or omissions, which meet the criterion of negligence of adequate care, are diversified. They include, e.g., incorrect testification of medical records (or even a lack of relevant documentation), omission of giving comprehensive and intelligible information to patients and use of improper medical products. Patients claiming their rights to have healthcare services provided – based on current medical knowledge, according to the rules of professional ethics, with solicitude – use legal path (civil-law, administrative-law, criminallaw). These proceedings are not mutually exclusive.

scholarly journals Pengaturan Sanksi Pidana Bagi Pelaku Pembakaran Hutan

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 313-319
Author(s):  
Sang Bagus Nyoman Wahyuda Putra ◽  
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha ◽  
Luh Putu Suryani
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Legal Code ◽  
Regulation Scheme ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Statutory Regulation

The base burning which is getting more and more massive every year in the archipelago because of the large number of land clearing by burning forests. For this reason, the burning of the widening of the plinth can cause natural destruction to disturb the fitness of the residents, to be quietly located, and to obtain a good and fit nature of life, which is the feasibility of such citizens as voiced in Article 28 h paragraph (I) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the legal arrangements for forest burning agents and to know the criminal sanctions for forest fire offenders. The method used in the preparation of this research is a normative legal study using a problem study using a legal basis that applies to laws and regulations contained in the literature. The method used for the following research is juridical normative, analytical descriptive in nature, and using the statutory regulation scheme, the executor of the scorching action of bases and land that continuously carries out scorching grounds should be carried out under criminal law, civil law in the form of penalties and administrative law takes the form of abolishing the business permit management permit. Law Number 41 Year 1999 Law Number 19 Year 2004 regarding Reason, Law Number 32 Year 2009 regarding Environmental Protection and Management, Civil Code, Criminal Code and Legal Code The administration, in fact, is unable to make a sense of the craving for the executors of the crime of burning forests and land who carry out scorching of bases and land because there is still a problem of burning the base.

scholarly journals Ayat-Ayat Hukum dalam Alquran Mengatur Hubungan Sesama Manusia

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
H. Hendrianto ◽  
Lutfi Elfalahy
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Family Law ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Law And Finance ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Human Relationships ◽  
Procedural Law

This study aims to reveal the legal verses in the Koran, especially the legal verses about human relationships (habluminannas) that have been written in the Koran, as a guide or reference for Muslims. Especially in the case, the number of verses regarding muamalah law is relatively small, especially when compared to the law verses on worship. While the development of life seems to continue to change. while the verse has no changes and additions. This research was conducted with literature study, data collection techniques using documentation techniques with data analysis, namely content analysis. The results show that the verses of muamalah law are classified into 7 (seven) sections, including those related to family law, civil law, criminal law, procedural law, administrative law, economic law, and finance. The verse of law regulates fellow human beings or muamalahs which provide little opportunity for Muslims to implement muamalah activities in accordance with the guidelines contained in the Koran and Hadith, if not explicitly explained it is supported by other legal products such as ushul fiqh and kaedah- fiqh principles.

scholarly journals Reparação e sanção no controle de atos e contratos administrativos: as diferentes formas de responsabilização pelo Tribunal de Contas

2020 ◽  
Vol 279 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Gabriel Heller ◽  
Paulo Afonso Cavichioli Carmona
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Fundamental Rights ◽  
External Control ◽  
Documentary Sources ◽  
Legal Nature

<p><span>Restitution and punishment in the control of administrative acts and contracts: the different forms of liability by the Court of Accounts</span></p><p><span><br /></span></p><p><span>RESUMO<br />O presente artigo diferencia as duas formas de responsabilização pelo Tribunal de Contas no controle dos atos e contratos administrativos: a condenação ao ressarcimento ao erário e a aplicação de sanções. A partir de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, incluindo legislação e jurisprudência, atribui-se à primeira uma natureza financeiro-civil, da qual decorre um regime jurídico próprio com influxos do direito civil. Já no caso da aplicação de penalidades, defende-se que as sanções a cargo do controle externo têm natureza jurídica financeiro-administrativa e constituem um ramo autônomo do direito punitivo que compartilha, com o direito penal e o direito administrativo sancionador, uma origem constitucional comum,<br />orientada para a proteção e a promoção dos direitos fundamentais.<br /></span></p><p><span><br />ABSTRACT<br />This paper aims to differentiate the two forms of liability by the Court of Accounts in the control of administrative acts and contracts: the order of restitution and the application of punishments. Based on bibliographical and documentary sources, including statutes and judicial rulings, we attribute a financial-civil nature to the former, resulting in a peculiar regulation of its own, influenced by civil law. Regarding the application of penalties, we argue that the external control sanctions have a financialadministrative legal nature and constitute an autonomous branch of punitive law that shares, with criminal law and sanctioning administrative law, a common constitutional origin, oriented for the protection and promotion of fundamental rights.</span></p>

Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen Dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Terhadap Pelaku Usaha Yang Tidak Beritikad Baik

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-43
Author(s):  
Milawartati T Ruslan
Keyword(s):  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Good Faith ◽  
Legal Concept ◽  
Legal Remedies ◽  
Legal Concepts

Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis konsep hukum  dalam perjanjian jual beli dan untuk menganalisis upaya hukum penyelesaian sengketa konsumen dalam perjanjian jual beli dari tindakan pelaku usaha yang tidak beritikad baik. Permasalahan yang diteliti pada penelitian ini yaitu, bagaimanakah konsep hukum dalam perjanjian jual beli dan bagaimanakah upaya hukum penyelesaian sengketa konsumen dalam perjanjian jual beli dari tindakan pelaku usaha yang tidak beritikad baik? Metode penelitian ini yaitu normatif yang bersumber dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier. Kesimpulan: upaya hukum penyelesaian sengketa konsumen dalam perjanjian jual beli dari tindakan pelaku usaha yang tidak beritikad baik didasarkan pada upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan oleh konsumen atas kerugian yang dialami yaitu dengan memberikan ruang untuk menyelesaikan sengketa konsumen yaitu melalui litigasi (pengadilan) dan nonlitigasi (diluar pengadilan). Hal ini dapat ditinjau dari aspek hukum perdata, hukum pidana, dan hukum administrasi Negara. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze legal concepts in the sale and purchase agreement and to analyze the legal efforts of consumer dispute resolution in the sale and purchase agreement of the actions of business actors who are not in good faith. The problems examined in this study are, how is the legal concept in the sale and purchase agreement and how are the legal efforts to resolve consumer disputes in the sale and purchase agreement of the actions of business actors who are not in good faith? This research method is normative which comes from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Conclusion: consumer dispute resolution efforts in the sale and purchase agreement of the actions of business actors who do not have good intentions are based on legal remedies that can be carried out by consumers for the losses experienced by providing space to resolve consumer disputes namely through litigation (court) and nonlitigation court). This can be viewed from aspects of civil law, criminal law, and state administrative law.

Scholarly Chinese Legal Works in the Vernacular: A Selective Topical Treatise Finder (Part II)

2013 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-178
Author(s):  
Evelyn Ma
Keyword(s):  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Constitutional Law ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Legal Information

Part I of the two-part selective treatise finder published earlier in the International Journal of Legal Information focuses on scholars, legislators and jurists who have contributed to the scholarship in the field of constitutional law, the development of rule of law in China as well as in administrative law and procedure. Part II of the article focuses on those who have been instrumental in the development of legislation relating to civil law as well as criminal law and procedure from the late 1970's to date.

scholarly journals Criminalizing Corporations In Environmental Crimes

Rechtsidee ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanggup Leonard Agustian ◽  
Fajar Sugianto ◽  
Tomy Michael
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Responsibility ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Strict Liability ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Corporate Criminal Liability ◽  
Environmental Crimes

The research objective is to find out how criminal law against the environment accommodates criminal acts committed by corporations and to find out the practice of settlement through criminal law instruments in terms of corporate criminal liability in the environmental sector. The research method used is a normative juridical research method. There is the existence of criminal law as a part of 3 law enforcement regimes (state administrative law and civil law). then the involvement of criminal law in the settlement in the environmental sector regulates the existence of corporate criminal liability (business entity) as a subject of criminal law. The corporate criminal responsibility used by the UUPPLH is strict liability according to the law.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN PRINSIP ULTIMUM REMEDIUM DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
Mas Putra Zenno
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Law ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Turbine Generator ◽  
Financial Status ◽  
Legal Problems ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
State Owned Enterprise ◽  
Civil Economy ◽  
Technical Director

ABSTRAKPutusan Nomor 2149 K/PID.SUS/2011 memberikan vonis lepas dari segala tuntutan hukum kepada terdakwa sebagai direktur teknik PT PKT dalam kasus pengadaan rotor gas turbin generator. Majelis hakim dalam salah satu dari sekian banyak pertimbangan hukumnya menyatakan bahwa perbuatan terdakwa bukan lingkup tindak pidana tetapi lingkup hukum ekonomi keperdataan. Permasalahan yang ditarik dalam jurnal ini, bagaimanakah penerapan prinsip ultimum remedium dalam Putusan Nomor 2149 K/PID.SUS/2011? Metode penelitian dalam jurnal ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif, maksudnya adalah mengkaji permasalahan yang diteliti kemudian disinkronkan dengan perundang-undangan yang berlaku serta ajaran-ajaran hukum pidana yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang sedang diteliti. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa putusan ini dapat dimaknai telah menerapkan ultimum remedium di tengah-tengah problematika hukum terkait status keuangan BUMN persero. Ultimum remedium dalam hukum pidana memiliki pengertian bahwa apabila suatu perkara dapat ditempuh melalui jalur lain seperti hukum perdata ataupun hukum administrasi hendaklah jalur tersebut ditempuh sebelum mengoperasionalkan hukum pidana. Kata kunci: ultimum remedium, korupsi, BUMN.ABSTRACTCourt Decision Number 2149 K/PID.SUS/2011 sentenced the Defendant as the Technical Director of PT PKT, free from all charges in the case of procurement of gas turbine generator rotor. The Panel of Judges in one of their various legal considerations stated that the defendant&rsquo;s conduct did not fall within the scope of the criminal act but the scope of the civil economy law. The research in this analysis is done using the method of normative juridical approach by studying and synchronizing the problems with the applicable statutory regulations and the teachings of the criminal law relating to the issues under examination. The result of this analysis indicates that the ruling of the Supreme Court could be interpreted to have applied ultimum remedium amidst legal problems related to the financial status of the State-Owned Enterprise Limited. Ultimium remedium in criminal law means that if a case can be reached through other channels such as civil law or administrative law, it should be taken prior to operationalize criminal law. Keywords: ultimum remedium, corruption, state-owned enterprise.

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