scholarly journals Ferns and lycophytes of remnants in Amazônia Maranhense, Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wagner Ribeiro da Silva Junior ◽  
Alessandro Wagner Coelho Ferreira ◽  
Anna Luiza Ilkiu-Borges ◽  
Rozijane S. Fernandes
Keyword(s):  
New Records ◽  
Life Forms ◽  
The State ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
Data Support ◽  
Representative Family ◽  
Ferns And Lycophytes

Abstract This work is an inventory of ferns and lycophytes of remnants in Amazônia Maranhense. The data provided are the results of collections made from 2010-2011 and 2016-2019 in various municipalities of Maranhão in the Amazonian part of the state. Sixty-four species of ferns and lycophytes, in 36 genera and 18 families, were recorded. Of these, 24 species are new records for Maranhão and four are new records for the Northeast Region of Brazil. The most representative family was Pteridaceae (23 species), followed by Polypodiaceae (7 species). The predominant life forms were terrestrial (37 species) and epiphytic (15 species); the latter is the highest number of epiphytic species recorded for a fern and lycophyte inventory in Maranhão. The data support the need for collecting ferns and lycophytes in Amazônia Maranhense to better understand the flora of these groups in the state.

scholarly journals Climbing plants from Seridó Ecological Station: diversity, interactive key and five new records from Rio Grande do Norte state, Brazil

Rodriguésia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda Gondim Lambert Moreira ◽  
Víctor de Paiva Moreira ◽  
Maurício Borges do Nascimento ◽  
Luiza Fonseca Amorim de Paula ◽  
Rodrigo de Loyola Dias ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Access ◽  
New Records ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The State ◽  
Identification Key ◽  
Seasonally Dry ◽  
Online Identification ◽  
Dry Tropical Forests ◽  
Representative Family ◽  
New Occurrences

Abstract In Brazil, Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests (SDTFs) are represented by Caatinga, which exhibits one of the greatest species richness and endemisms among the Neotropical SDTFs. However, studies of the flora of this biome remain deficient, especially in scientifically neglected areas, such as the Seridó region. Located between the states of Rio Grande do Norte (RN) and Paraíba, the Seridó region has an underestimated floristic diversity, especially for non-arboreal components such as climbers. Given this scenario, the study aimed to survey the climbers of the Seridó Ecological Station, a federal conservation unit located in the RN state, as well as to provide a multiple access online identification key. Collections were carried out from 2018 to 2019, as well as consultation of material deposited at the UFRN herbarium. In total, 56 species were listed, being 33 herbaceous and 23 woody climbers, respectively, adding 14 species of climbers to the previous checklist of the unit. Five new occurrences were found for the state of Rio Grande do Norte: Cuscuta globosa, Cuscuta partita (Convolvulaceae), Macroptilium bracteatum (Fabaceae), Heteropterys trichanthera and Tetrapterys longibracteata (Malpighiaceae), being the latest a new occurrence of the genus Tetrapterys for the state. Convolvulaceae is the most representative family (18 spp.), followed by Fabaceae (10 spp.), Apocynaceae (eight spp.) and Cucurbitaceae (five spp.). This is the first study that provides an interactive identification key for the Seridó region and for the RN state. The interactive identification key is published throughout the Xper³ platform, and can be accessed at <xper3.fr/xper3GeneratedFiles/publish/identification/-4505993480748774750/mkey.html>.

Updated checklist of caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the state of Piauí, Northeast Brazil, including a new species and new geographical records

Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4838 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-272
Author(s):  
LUCAS A.S. MORENO ◽  
GLEISON ROBSON DESIDÉRIO ◽  
WAGNER RAFAEL M. DE SOUZA ◽  
LUCAS R.C. LIMA
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Record ◽  
New Records ◽  
The State ◽  
Northeast Brazil ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
The Third ◽  
Caatinga Biome ◽  
A New Species

Some regions, such as the Northeast Region of Brazil, are still severely understudied and the trichopteran fauna of this region is not entirely known, mainly in areas from Cerrado and Caatinga biomes. Currently, 25 species have been reported from Piauí State, but most of these records are concentrated from one locality. This study aimed to update the knowledge of Trichoptera diversity in this state, including the description of a new species and new geographic records for the Northeast region and Brazil. The samples were collected in seven municipalities, using various traps. Specimens were also received from the municipality of Bom Jesus. Thirty-two species were added for Trichoptera fauna of Piauí, 14 of these represent new records for Northeast Brazil; furthermore, Neotrichia palma Flint 1982 is a new record for Brazil. Additionally, a new species, Cernotina longa sp. nov., is describe and illustrate, being the third nominal record of the genus for the Caatinga biome. Thus, with the contribution of this study, 57 species, 20 genera and seven families of caddisflies are known for Piauí State. 

scholarly journals Bryophyte flora of the Apodi Plateau, Ceará, Brazil

Rodriguésia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hermeson Cassiano de Oliveira ◽  
Aline Matos de Souza ◽  
Emilia de Brito Valente
Keyword(s):  
Rain Forest ◽  
New Records ◽  
Floristic Composition ◽  
The State ◽  
Semiarid Region ◽  
Atlantic Rain Forest ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
First Time

Abstract In the state of Ceará, bryophytes have been mainly sampled in humid and sub-humid enclaves, remnants of Atlantic rain forest, while studies in the Caatinga Domain are practically non-existent. The present work aimed to survey the floristic composition of bryophytes of the Apodi Plateau, a region predominantly covered by Caatinga. Collections were conducted as part of the field activities of the Program for Research in the Biodiversity of the Semiarid region of Brazil (PPBio). The briological material was collected in 2014, in the Apodi Plateau located within the territory of Ceará state. Fifty-nine bryophyte species were found: 27 liverworts - Marchantiophyta - distributed in seven families and 11 genera, and 32 mosses - Bryophyta - distributed in 14 families and 26 genera. Among the species found, 25 were new records for the state of Ceará and Riccia subplana is reported for the first time for the Northeast region of Brazil. Twenty-three are new records for the Caatinga Domain. Taxonomic comments are provided for the new records for the state of Ceará and for Caatinga, as well as an illustration of the species Weisiopsis bahiensis.

scholarly journals Survey of orchidaceae from the State of Sergipe, Brazil

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-174
Author(s):  
Silvana Helena Nascimento Monteiro ◽  
Tamires Carregosa ◽  
Luiz Aquino Silva Santos ◽  
José Elvino do Nascimento Júnior ◽  
Ana Paula do Nascimento Prata
Keyword(s):  
Atlantic Forest ◽  
Rainy Season ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
New Records ◽  
Secondary Growth ◽  
The State ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
The Family

The state of Sergipe, located in the Northeast Region of Brazil, covers an area of 21,994 km² and is the smallest state in the country. The vegetation of this region is predominantly caatinga, but there are also mangroves, dunes, restinga, fragments of original Atlantic Forest (which are intermingled with pastures, secondary growth, and agricultural land) and cerrado. During intensive fieldwork in Sergipe, we observed various Orchidaceae species that had not been recorded for the state, which made it necessary to update the list of species for this region. Within the state, the family is represented by 63 species and 34 genera, of which Habenaria (10 spp.) Epidendrum (4 spp.) and Encyclia (4 spp.) are highlights. Orchidaceae species from this region are generally terrestrial and occur in grasslands (59%, 37 of 63 spp.). The remaining species are epiphytes (21 spp.) and hemiepiphytes (3 spp.). The majority of the species flower at the beginning of the rainy season. Of the 61 species that were recorded during this study, 34 species are new records for the state of Sergipe. This work includes a list of the species of Orchidaceae from Sergipe, and provides data about the phenology and habitat for each taxon.

scholarly journals Checklist of Angiosperms in the Restingas of Pará state, Brazil, with comments on floristic affinities and phytophysiognomies

Rodriguésia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanderson Luis da Silva e Silva ◽  
Mônica Falcão da Silva ◽  
Dário Dantas do Amaral ◽  
Maria de Nazaré Lima do Carmo ◽  
Ely Simone Cajueiro Gurgel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Records ◽  
Life Forms ◽  
The State ◽  
Northeastern Brazil ◽  
Number Of Species

Abstract Pará state has one of the longest coastal in Brazil. However, floristic surveys have been conducted in few regions and only one study has comprehensively evaluated the coastal flora of the state. The objective of this study was to create an updated and certified checklist of the angiosperms in the restingas of Pará. The list was made using literature, floristic and taxonomic revisions, herbaria specimens from HBRA, IAN, MFS and MG, and collections made between 2014 and 2018. Overall, 470 species, 279 genera and 92 families were recorded. Of this total, 11 species are new records for coastal Pará. The families with the greatest number of species are Fabaceae, Cyperaceae, Poaceae, Myrtaceae, Rubiaceae, Asteraceae, Apocynaceae, Polygalaceae, Convolvulaceae and Melastomataceae, which correspond to 52% of the species. Cyperus, Eugenia, Rhynchospora, Eleocharis and Ipomoea are the most representative genera. For life forms, herbs and shrubs are predominant. Dune fields, restinga forest and herbaceous swamp are the phytophysiognomies with the greatest number of species. A comparison with restingas of northeastern Brazil showed that the flora surveyed is most similar to that of Maranhão, since many species of the Amazonian flora also occur in restingas in this state.

Caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from Maranhão State, Northeast Region, Brazil: A new species, checklist, and new geographical records

Zootaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4221 (2) ◽  
pp. 151 ◽  
Author(s):  
GLEISON ROBSON DESIDÉRIO ◽  
PATRIK BARCELOS-SILVA ◽  
WAGNER RAFAEL M. DE SOUZA ◽  
ANA MARIA PES ◽  
CARLOS AUGUSTO S. DE AZEVÊDO
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Records ◽  
The State ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
Species Checklist ◽  
First Time ◽  
One New Species ◽  
A New Species ◽  
Made In

In order to improve knowledge of Trichoptera diversity in Northeast Region, Brazil, we present here the first checklist of caddisflies from Maranhão State with a description of a new species and geographical records for the Northeast Region and for all of Brazil. Collections were made in 16 sites distributed in three municipalities of Maranhão State. A total of 54 caddisflies species, 26 genera and 10 families were recorded, including one new species of Leptoceridae, Triplectides maranhensis sp. nov., which is described and illustrated. All species listed here are recorded for the first time for the state, 23 of which are new records for the Northeast Region, as well as five new species for Brazil. These results increase the number of species reported from the Northeast Region from 167 to 221. 

Trichoptera of Serra da Jibóia, Bahia, Brazil: new species of Helicopsyche (Helicopsychidae) and new records

Zootaxa ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 4311 (4) ◽  
pp. 507 ◽  
Author(s):  
ALBANE VILARINO ◽  
ADOLFO R. CALOR
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Atlantic Forest ◽  
New Records ◽  
Sex Ratios ◽  
The State ◽  
Mountain Range ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
Pointed Apex ◽  
Short Spine ◽  
A New Species

Located in Northeast Region of Brazil, Bahia state, Serra da Jibóia is a mountain range situated between the Atlantic Forest and semiarid Caatinga ecoregions. In the present work the diversity of the caddisfly fauna from Serra da Jibóia was investigated during a seven-year period. We collected 3,472 adults, identifying 40 caddisfly species belonging to 26 genera and 11 families, of which 8 species are new records for the state. In this inventory we present the composition, abundance, and sex ratios of the species identified in the study. We also described a new species, Helicopsyche (Feropsyche) guariru n. sp., recognized by having the inferior appendage elongate, tapering to a pointed apex, and its basomesal lobe reduced to a small process bearing one or two short spine-like setae apically. 

scholarly journals Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Heliconiinae, Heliconius sara apseudes (Hübner, 1813): distribution extension

Check List ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristiano Agra Iserhard ◽  
Ana Kristina Silva ◽  
Marina Todeschini de Quadros ◽  
Daniel Souza Castro ◽  
Helena Piccoli Romanowski
Keyword(s):  
Atlantic Forest ◽  
Geographic Distribution ◽  
New Records ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The State ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Swamp Forest ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
Moist Forest

This work presents new records and extends the geographic distribution of Heliconius sara apseudes in the Atlantic Forest of the state of Rio Grande do Sul. Five new records were taken along butterfly inventories carried out between 2005 and 2010 in distinct phytophysiognomies at Rio Grande do Sul northeast region: Swamp Forest, Atlantic Forest stricto sensu and Araucaria Moist Forest. The fact that all registers occurred in well preserved habitats of the Atlantic Forest emphasizes the need of conservation of this biome in Rio Grande do Sul. 

scholarly journals Scavengers flesh flies (Diptera, Sarcophagidae) from two phytophysiognomies in the state of Maranhão, Northeastern of Brazil

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raimundo Francisco Oliveira Nascimento ◽  
José Orlando de Almeida Silva ◽  
Fernando da Silva Carvalho-Filho
Keyword(s):  
New Records ◽  
Riparian Forest ◽  
Abundant Species ◽  
The State ◽  
Northeastern Brazil ◽  
Northeast Region ◽  
Abundance Patterns ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Cerrado Savanna ◽  
Flesh Flies

Abstract: Flesh flies (Sarcophagidae) have been found in a wide range of natural and anthropogenic environments, from forests to deserts. The state of Maranhão, located in Northeastern Brazil, has a diverse phytogeography, but few faunistic studies have been conducted in this area. Therefore, the objective of this study was to inventory species of Sarcophagidae and compare abundance patterns between the Cerrado (savanna-like vegetation) and riparian forests in the municipality of Codó, state of Maranhão. Twelve sampling events were carried out from the second half of 2015 to the first half of 2017. This resulted in 3,220 specimens, 27.15% of which were males, from nine genera and 27 species. A total of 491 specimens (16 species) were collected in the Cerrado, and 383 specimens (21 species) in the riparian forest. Peckia (Sarcodexia) lambens (Wiedemann) was the most abundant species (56,18% of the specimens sampled), followed by Peckia (Peckia) pexata (Wulp) (13%); Peckia (Euboettcheria) collusor (Curran & Walley) (13%), and Peckia (Peckia) chrysostoma Wiedemann (10%). Only P. (E.) collusor was found in greater abundance in the Cerrado. Oxysarcodexia angrensis (Lopes), Peckia (Peckia) enderleini (Engel), and Retrocitomiya andina Lopes are all new records to Maranhão and the entire Northeast Region of Brazil. Titanogrypa (Cuculomyia) albuquerquei (Lopes) is also a new to Maranhão.

scholarly journals Rotifera of the Três Lagoas Lake Complex, João Pessoa, state of Paraíba, Brazil

Check List ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lays Tamara Dantas-Silva ◽  
Ênio Wocyli Dantas
Keyword(s):  
New Records ◽  
Optical Microscope ◽  
The State ◽  
Urban Lakes ◽  
Asplanchna Priodonta ◽  
The City ◽  
Representative Family

The aim of the present study was to survey the rotifer composition of the Três Lagoas Lake Complex in the city of João Pessoa, state of Paraíba, Brazil. These urban lakes receive waste from the surrounding neighborhoods. Samples were carried out every two months between August 2008 and August 2009. The rotifers were identified using an optical microscope and specialized literature. Seventeen species were found, distributed among eight families and ten genera. Brachionidae was the most representative family. There were four new records for the state of Paraíba – Asplanchna priodonta (Gosse, 1850), Asplanchna sp., Rotaria rotatoria (Pallas, 1766) and Squatinella sp.

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