scholarly journals General population and HIV prevention: from risk to action

1999 ◽  
Vol 15 (suppl 2) ◽  
pp. S93-S105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geneviève Paicheler
Keyword(s):  
Safer Sex ◽  
Personal Control ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Personal Risk ◽  
Preventive Actions ◽  
Practice Behavior ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Dynamics Of Action

Since knowledge about AIDS transmission now appears to be very good, many observers are surprised that more people do not practice behavior, like safer sex, designed to minimize risk of contracting the disease. Still, previous studies have not shown that there is a direct link between knowledge and behavior. New models, based on people's concrete experiences, are therefore needed. The goal of this qualitative research, based on 61 in-depth interviews conducted in France, is to describe how people understand the threat of AIDS and how they face the risk of transmission in their sex lives. In order to understand preventive actions, we must study how information is interpreted and how knowledge is integrated, so that people perceive general or personal risk. We must also specify the way in which people distinguish between aspects of risk perception and vulnerability; feelings of personal control, constructed on the basis of social experiences; characteristics of situations; and finally, the dynamics of action. The proposed risk management model accounts for these diverse factors in elucidating the great diversity of actions reported. This dynamic, non-linear model is designed to capture both the impact of perceptive and cognitive elements on action and vice versa.

scholarly journals Impacto del modelo español de dirección escolar en la identidad profesional los líderes escolares

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Bolívar ◽  
Maximiliano Ritacco
Keyword(s):  
Professional Identity ◽  
School Principals ◽  
School Management ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Pedagogical Agent ◽  
Narrative Perspective ◽  
Successful School ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Spanish Model

Spain presents a unique school management model: a teacher chosen by his own workmates (teachers) exercises the management of the school, and after this term of management (4-8 years), returns to the teacher staff. Such an itinerary of “back and forth” presents a series of duplications in identity: manager or leader; representative of the Administration and/or teaching colleagues; accountability agent and/or pedagogical agent; etc. This paper reviews the literature on management identity, especially under the ISSPP (International Successful School Principals Project), as well as the characteristics of the Spanish management model. Methodologically, from a biographical-narrative perspective, the study looks to understand the impact of the Spanish model of school management upon the identity of the principals through content analysis of the testimony of 15 school principals (in depth interviews). As a result of the data categorization process, a group of categories emerged: Personal identity; Professional identity (internal perspective); Professional identity (external perspective); Social identity; Professionalization; [and] Double identity – that reference those dimensions of the school principals’ identity impacted by the Spanish school management model. Finally, fragments and excerpts extracted from the interviewed testimonies are used in order to advance in the narrative and interpretative construction of the study (grounded theory).

scholarly journals LEARNING PROFETIC VALUES BASED ON CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING APPROACH IN FORMING RELIGIOUS CHARACTERS OF STUDENTS (Multi Site Study at MI Plus Sabilul Muhtadin and MI Hidayatul Mubtadi'in Wates Sumbergempol)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hasanudin ◽  
Elfi Mu’awanah ◽  
Muhammad Muntahibun Nafis ◽  
Eni Setyowati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

Character education is based on the concepts taught by the Prophet in forming the morals of students for it is important to be applied in educational institutions. The objective of this study is to determine the prophetic values that are carried out in forming the religious character of students, the process of internalizing these values, and their impact by using the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach. This research uses qualitative research, with a multi-site study design. The data was collected by means of in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Learning of prophetic values in improving the religious character of students is by instilling prophetic values, namely fatanah, amanah, sidiq, tabligh. (2) The process of internalizing the prophetic value using the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach in improving the religious character of students, is by several stages from the planning stage, providing understanding to students, the pilot stage, the planting stage, and the habituation stage. (3) The impact of learning prophetic values using the Contextual Teaching and Learning approach in improving the religious character of students has an impact on the abilities, knowledge, and behavior of students.

scholarly journals PERAN ISTRI DALAM MEMBANGUN EKONOMI KELUARGA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DI KECAMATAN PANYABUNGAN KOTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 268
Author(s):  
Dede Hafirman Said
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Working Women ◽  
Family Economy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Career Woman ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

Pros and cons occur in society regarding the role of the wife and also as a career woman as well as the urgency of the wife to the impact of working women. People have started to open themselves up by allowing their wives to work as long as they do not violate their nature as a housewife with the aim of supporting the family's economy, although some are worried about the imbalance of these two roles in the family. This paper analyzes the efforts made by the wife who also works in the Panyabungan Kota District in building the family economy. This study used semi-structured in-depth interviews with 5 respondents. The results showed that the working wife has tips on managing income in order to build the family economy. Islam does not prohibit a wife from having a career, but a wife does work that does not contradict her feminine nature and does not confine her rights at work and can maintain her honor and avoid harassment and behavior in accordance with Islamic law. A working wife must be able to solve problems of family and work conflicts that often conflict with each other.

IC & OI The impact of intellectual capital on organizational innovation

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1257-1265
Author(s):  
Fouad El-Gamal
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Middle Managers ◽  
Organizational Innovation ◽  
Sustainable Competitive Advantage ◽  
Dominant Dimension ◽  
Structural Capital ◽  
Corporate Innovation ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

Intellectual capital can generate value for organizations and improve organizational innovation. This study aims to investigate the effects of intellectual capital on corporate innovation. Mixed research methodology approach has been used by combining both qualitative and quantitative analysis to explore and empirical examine the research model. The targeted population of interest is the licensed pharmaceutical manufactures, 90 organizations in the Egyptian pharmaceutical industry throughout its three main sectors (11 public, 70 local private and 9 MNCs). Statistical analyses are employed based on the questionnaires gathered from 39 pharmaceutical manufactures’ companies (44% response rate). In addition, sixty-three “63” in depth interviews have been conducted with both top and middle managers. The research findings indicate that all dimensions of intellectual capital (human, structural, and relational capital) have positive significant effects on organizational innovation of pharmaceutical manufactures’ companies. The study clarifies that the most dominant dimension is structural capital, which provides the largest and strongest support to pharmaceutical manufactures’ companies. The deep realization of the importance intellectual capital and its impact on innovation helps leaders to adopt accurate system to run organizational innovation in a better way, which lead to sustainable competitive advantage for organizations.

DISCRESSION OF THE SAMPLE RESORTS POLICE IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW PERSPECTIVE INVESTIGATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Tamrin Muchsin ◽  
Sri Sudono Saliro ◽  
Nahot Tua Parlindungan Sihaloho ◽  
Sardjana Orba Manullang
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Research ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Administrative Law ◽  
Criminal Investigation ◽  
Accurate Data ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

It is still found that investigating officers do not have an S1 degree or equivalent in thejurisdiction of the Sambass Resort Police as mandated in PP No. 58 of 2010 concerningAmendments to Government Regulation Number 27 of 1983 concerning theImplementation of KUHAP article 2A paragraph (1) letter a. If the requirements ofinvestigators are not fulfilled, there will automatically be limits of authority, includingthe inability to issue investigation orders, detention warrants and other administrativeletters. This study used a qualitative method with juridical empirical research. Toobtain accurate data, purposive sampling technique was used, and primary datacollection by conducting in-depth interviews. The research results found, among others:first, discretion regarding the administration of investigations in the jurisdiction of theSambas Resort Police for the Sambas District Police who do not have investigatingofficers who meet the requirements, is then taken over by the Head of the CriminalInvestigation Unit as the supervisor of the integrated criminal investigation function.Second, the impact of an integrated investigation administration causes the time tocarry out investigations to be slow due to the long distance between the Sector Policeand the Resort Police.

The Impact of COVID-19 Quarantine on Children‘s Behaviors and Language

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (SPL1) ◽  
pp. 796-806
Author(s):  
Sana M Kamal ◽  
Ali Al-Samydai ◽  
Rudaina Othman Yousif ◽  
Talal Aburjai
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Child Psychology ◽  
Simple Random Sample ◽  
Community Pharmacies ◽  
The World ◽  
Female Children ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Pharmaceutical Interventions

COVID-19 pandemic has spread across the world, which considered a relative of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), with possibility of transmission from animals to human and effect each of health and economic. Several preventative strategies and non-pharmaceutical interventions have been used to slow down the spread of COVID-19. The questionnaire contained 36 questions regarding the impact of COVID-19 quarantine on children`s behaviors and language have been distributed online (Google form). Data collected after asking parents about their children behavior during quarantine, among the survey completers (n=469), 42.3% were female children, and 57.7 were male children. Results showed that quarantine has an impact on children`s behaviors and language, where stress and isolationism has a higher effect, while social relations had no impact. The majority of the respondents (75.0%) had confidence that community pharmacies can play an important role in helping families in protection their children`s behaviors and language as they made the highest contact with pharmacists during quarantine. One of the main recommendations that could be applied to help parents protection and improvement their children`s behaviors and language in quarantine condition base on simple random sample opinion is increasing the role of community pharmacies inpatient counseling and especially towards children after giving courses to pharmacists in child psychology and behavior. This could be helpful to family to protect their children, from any changing in them behaviors and language in such conditions in the future if the world reface such the same problem.

THE IMPACT OF "PUBLIC CULTURE" ON YOUTH SPIRITUALITY

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-135
Author(s):  
Mukhiddin Tursunmuratov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Popular Culture ◽  
Young People ◽  
Public Culture ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Impact

This article provides a detailed description and explanation of the term "popular culture". It also analyzes a number of aspects of "popular culture" that are becoming more widespread today, their role and influence in the formation of the minds and behavior of young people, and draws the necessary conclusions. Most importantly, it also describes ways to protect young people from threats in the form of "popular culture" that negatively affect their morale.

SUMBER-SUMBER RESILIENSI PADA REMAJA AKHIR YANG MENGALAMI KEKERASAN DARI ORANGTUA PADA MASA KANAK-KANAK

Psibernetika ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Devina Calista ◽  
Garvin Garvin
Keyword(s):  
Late Adolescents ◽  
Long Term Effects ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Parental Affection ◽  
Resilience Factors ◽  
Childhood Violence ◽  
Past Experiences ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

<p><em>Child abuse by parents is common in households. The impact of violence on children will bring short-term effects and long-term effects that can be attributed to their various emotional, behavioral and social problems in the future; especially in late adolescence that will enter adulthood. Resilience factors increase the likelihood that adolescents who are victims of childhood violence recover from their past experiences</em><em>,</em><em> become more powerful individuals and have a better life. The purpose of this study was to determine the source of resilience in late adolescents who experienced violence from parents in their childhood. This research uses qualitative research methods with in-depth interviews as a method of data collection. The result shows that the three research participants have the aspects of "I Have", "I Am", and "I Can"; a participant has "I Can" aspects as a source of resilience, and one other subject has no source of resilience. The study concluded that parental affection and acceptance of the past experience have role to the three sources of resilience (I Have, I Am, and I Can)</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keyword : </em></strong><em>Resilience, adolescence, violence, parents</em></p>

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