scholarly journals The impact of graduate training on teachers and schools – two case studies: graduate teachers’ perceptions

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (94) ◽  
pp. 238-256
Author(s):  
Ana Rita Faria ◽  
◽  
Pedro Guilherme Rocha dos Reis ◽  
Maria Helena Peralta ◽  
◽  
...  

Abstract The main goal of this study is to research the impact of enrolment in Graduate Programmes (GPs) on a set of Basic Education2 and High School3 teachers in Portugal. We seek to understand whether teachers consider this training as an added value, and the extent to which this is reflected in the improvement of their professional performance, in the schools, and in their students’ learning. Preliminary research results show, among other aspects, that the reasons why teachers enrol in GPs are associated mainly with personal fulfilment issues. Moreover, despite the fact that both teachers and school leaders recognize the importance of GPs, they acknowledge that there are still few effects.

2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 19S-32S ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Wallerstein ◽  
Michael Muhammad ◽  
Shannon Sanchez-Youngman ◽  
Patricia Rodriguez Espinosa ◽  
Magdalena Avila ◽  
...  

Community-based participatory research has a long-term commitment to principles of equity and justice with decades of research showcasing the added value of power-sharing and participatory involvement of community members for achieving health, community capacity, policy, and social justice outcomes. Missing, however, has been a clear articulation of how power operates within partnership practices and the impact of these practices on outcomes. The National Institutes of Health–funded Research for Improved Health study (2009-2013), having surveyed 200 partnerships, then conducted seven in-depth case studies to better understand which partnership practices can best build from community histories of organizing to address inequities. The diverse case studies represented multiple ethnic–racial and other marginalized populations, health issues, and urban and rural areas and regions. Cross-cutting analyses of the qualitative results focus on how oppressive and emancipatory forms of power operate within partnerships in response to oppressive conditions or emancipatory histories of advocacy within communities. The analysis of power was conducted within each of the four domains of the community-based participatory research conceptual model, starting from how contexts shape partnering processes to impact short-term intervention and research outputs, and contribute to outcomes. Similarities and differences in how partnerships leveraged and addressed their unique contexts and histories are presented, with both structural and relational practices that intentionally addressed power relations. These results demonstrate how community members draw from their resilience and strengths to combat histories of injustice and oppression, using partnership principles and practices toward multilevel outcomes that honor community knowledge and leadership, and seek shared power, policy, and community transformation changes, thereby advancing health equity.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathew Sunil George ◽  
Rakhal Gaitonde ◽  
Rachel Davey ◽  
Itismita Mohanty ◽  
Penney Upton

Abstract IntroductionSharing findings with research participants is gaining attention as an ethical imperative for the research community. However, current discussions on this topic typically take a paternalistic approach to the issue, with the research team having the power to decide whether or not the sharing of results should be carried out and how this is done. In this paper we propose an alternative approach to engaging participants with the findings from the research to which they have contributed.MethodsThe ethnographic fieldwork for our study was carried out in multiple phases from August 2018 to January 2019 and again from August 2019 to December 2019 among two vulnerable communities in the south Indian state of Kerala. Engagement of research participants with findings was integrated into the research protocol and various strategies including forming partnerships with participants and identifying appropriate forms of dissemination among the different categories of participants were carried out during fieldwork. The format and mode of dissemination varied depending on the participant category and was tailored to ensure that each participant was able to engage actively with the findings as opposed to merely passively receiving the results from our study,ResultsPrevious research studies that had been undertaken among our participants had not shared research results with them and were interpreted by the communities that researchers were not interested in making any difference to their situation. Building reciprocal relationships in a way that minimised power disparities and tailoring outputs to forms that promoted active engagement were key factors that helped participants to engage with our results. Such engagement added value to our research by enabling us to jointly evolve the recommendations from our study.Conclusion Participants contribute to the success of research by providing information that is sought by researchers. Compared to the dominant bio-medical research ethics framework, a rights informed approach to sharing research results with participants acknowledges this and recognises their agency to engage with research findings. Such an approach is not only socially responsible and ethical, but also improves the impact and legitimacy of research among the participants and the larger population that they represent.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-54
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizul Efendi ◽  
Elfindri ◽  
Jasrida Yunita

Professional nurse career development in the form of career paths is a system to improve performance and professionalism, in accordance with the field of work through enhancing competencies that produce professional performance. The aim of this research was to find out the development plan for clinical nurse careers at Dumai Regional General Hospital. The research used is qualitative method. This research was conducted in August 2018. Data analysis was carried out in the form of data appearance, data verification, and matrix formation. The informants in this study amounted to 16 people who were taken based on purposive sampling.The research results obtained important themes namely; Human Resources (HR), Costs and Internship Processes are still a problem in efforts to develop clinical nurse careers. The research results obtained important themes namely; the comparison of the number of clinical assessors and nurses is not ideal, there are regulations about the number of clinical nurses who can participate in the credential process, many clinical nurses who work not according to their competence due to the impact of the length of credential process waiting time, lack of motivation of clinical nurses in following the credential process, not yet the issuance of the prescription decree, the absence of incentives for the preceptor, the lack of formulation of an increase in career level services, and the Internship process not yet implemented in the credential process.   Keyword- Career, Clinical Nurse


Author(s):  
Claire Hughes ◽  
Gillian Saieva

Abstract Hughes and Saieva outline the history and rationale of the development of Higher Degree Apprenticeships (HDAs) as well as explore how to embed the real world ideologies to innovate curriculum. The necessity of strong support structures across the tripartite relationship to best meet the requirements of both apprentices and employers are also emphasised. The chapter will also review the added value that HDAs bring, not only to the individual apprentices, but to the organisations too, with the use of case studies and feedback from employers on the impact that the apprentice’s work-based learning journey. Reflections are provided on the lessons learnt so far and the chapter presents some of the main areas for consideration.


2013 ◽  
Vol 17 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 104-128
Author(s):  
Phan Thi Tuyet Van

The article aims to investigate the impact of the reflective writing paper on non- English major learners’ learning autonomy in a Vietnamese context. The data was collected by means of questionnaire, competence tests and interviews. The participants did two reflective writing papers as an intervention during the research. The research results show the possibilities for teachers to modify their teaching methods through analysis of feedback from the subjects. The findings showed that most participants appreciated the role of the reflective writing paper and they were aware of the significance of learning autonomy in their study process. Journal of NELTA, Vol. 17 No. 1-2, December 2012, Page 104-128 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nelta.v17i1-2.8102


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-99
Author(s):  
Francisco Jesús Ferreiro Seoane ◽  
Manuel Octavio Del Campo Villares

Background: The objective of this article is to analyse if there are significant relationships between the most valuable companies operating in Spain regarding professional performance, according to nationality and location within their Autonomous Communities or any superior aggrupation. To do that, a sample of 100 companies has been selected. Methods: The methodology followed is based on the selection of the 100 highestvalued companies from the point of view of Human Resources’ policy for the period 2013-2016 and through the measurement of six factors: Talent Management, Retribution, Work environment, CSR, Training and Employees’ perception, and classified by nationality and location. The study was based on 12 hypotheses, using the Unifactorial Variance’s Analysis, Pearson correlations and regressions. One limitation could be the fact that this study refers to a particular period, focusing on Spain and the variables mentioned, based on questionnaires. The added value of this work lies on the newness as it has a quantitative character, and on the fact that most of the hypotheses do not comply. Results and Conclusion: This allows to deny certain beliefs that affirm that European and American companies operating in Spain are more attractive than the Spanish or the Mediterranean ones.


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