scholarly journals The Effect of Morphine Administration upon the Output Rate of Epinephrine, Blood Sugar Level and Blood Pressure in Normal and Tolerant Dogs

1938 ◽  
Vol 34 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 52-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masao Wada ◽  
Hidekazu Tanaka ◽  
Takuji Hirano ◽  
Yosiharu Taneiti
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-137
Author(s):  
Alif Khanifudin ◽  
Arifin Triyanto ◽  
Dwi Asih Rohmawati

Comorbidities in COVID-19 patients with the highest percentage are hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Patients with comorbid hypertension and DM have high morbidity and mortality. This study aims to determine the interventions in COVID-19 patients with comorbid DM and hypertension. The method used is a case study with data collection through patient and family interviews, medical record studies and direct observation or through CCTV. The studies showed that the patient was diagnosed with severe COVID-19 by  oxygen therapy (NRM 15 L/min), treating COVID-19 and managing comorbid hypertension and DM with medication and monitoring and reducing anxiety. During treatment, the patient was desaturated, blood pressure and blood sugar level had not been controlled, and the anxiety was quite high. It can be said that interventions that can be given to COVID-19 patients with comorbid hypertension and DM are oxygen therapy, medication, anxiety reduction, and comorbid management. Comorbid hypertension and DM were controlled with medication and regular monitoring. the patient's blood pressure and blood sugar level had not been controlled, it is possible that the patient's anxiety is still experienced. So that as health workers in providing care are expected to pay attention to the biopsychosociospiritual aspects so that the patient's problems are resolved.


1982 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 1255-1263
Author(s):  
SADANOBU MIYAO ◽  
GORO MIMURA ◽  
TOMIO JINNOUCHI ◽  
TOSHIYUKI FURUSHO

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Matthias U. Agboeze ◽  
Ruphina U. Nwachukwu ◽  
Michael O. Ugwueze ◽  
Maryrose N. Agboeze

OBJECTIVES: This study seeks to examine the health status of widows and investigate its effect on their participation in community development projects. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted on the widows and non-widows in six communities out of the 18 communities in Nsukka local government area of Enugu state, Nigeria from 15 January to 29 March 2019. The respondents were tested clinically based on the following health indices; blood pressure, blood sugar level, malaria parasite and typhoid. The widows were also asked the extent to which their health conditions affect their participation in community development projects. RESULTS: The mean blood pressure level of the widows is 160.2100.4Mm/Hg  while their mean blood sugar level is 129.8 Mg/dl. 55% of the widows tested positive to typhoid while another 53% tested positive to malaria parasite. Majority (72%) of the widows revealed that health condition such as poor eye sight; arthritis; rheumatism; high blood pressure; diabetes; malaria; typhoid; cough and ulcer limit their participation in community development projects. CONCLUSIONS: The widows in Nsukka have a poor health status when compared to the non-widows in the region, which to a great extent, limits their participation in the community development projects available to them. Therefore, there is a very strong correlation between the health status of widows in Nsukka and their participation in the community development projects.


1935 ◽  
Vol 117 (805) ◽  
pp. 436-454

The marked hyperglycæmia which follows section of the brain stem through the pons in fasted rabbits (Donhoffer and Macleod, 1932) and in cats (Peterson, 1933) could not be observed in fasted rats although it occurred in recently fed ones (Bell, Horne, and Magee, 1933). In certain of the experiments with fasted rats, instead of a rise in the blood sugar level, a decided fall occurred, but the main feature of these results was that transection of the brain at any level did not markedly affect the blood sugar. This contrasts with the marked rise which invariably occurs in the rabbit, cat, or fed rat when the pons is involved. On further investigation of this peculiar behaviour of the fasted rat, it was soon found that although the blood sugar level did not rise markedly, as in the cat and rabbit, it sometimes rose slightly and still more frequently fell somewhat following decerebration. As the work progressed, it became apparent that the lesions which caused the blood sugar level to become lowered were also those which might be associated with a marked fall in arterial blood pressure, and accordingly the effects of low blood pressure per se on the blood sugar level were investigated. These effects are usually considered to be such as will raise rather than lower the sugar level, but it must be remembered that the observations from which this impression has been formed have as a rule been made on animals whose livers contained glycogen from which sugar can be formed by glycogenolysis. When the liver is free of preformed glycogen, however, and can produce sugar only by gluconeogenesis, the effects of low blood pressure are entirely different, as the present investigations show.


Author(s):  
Somesh Raju ◽  
Rina Kumari ◽  
Sunita Tiwari ◽  
NS Verma

Background: Interarm systolic blood pressure difference more than 10 mm of Hg is predictor of cardiovascular and metabolic risk. Despite of sufficient physical activity there is high prevalence of obesity in police personal because of stressful working environment. No studies have addressed the significance of interarm pressure difference among them. Therefore, the present study conducted to access the relation of interarm blood pressure difference with obesity in police personnel. Aims and Objective: To estimate the interarm pressure difference in police personal to see its association with their obesity. Material and Method: This cross-sectional observational study done on 245 police workers in PAC, Sitapur, India. Subjects having more than ten years of working experience were included in study. Anthropometric measurements of subject recorded by following standard protocol. Measurement of systolic pressure in both arm recorded simultaneously by mercury sphygmomanometer. Available data analyze and expressed in percentage, mean with SD and chi square test to see the significance of association. Results: According to anthropometric results of subjects 77.14 prcent subjects were having generalised obesity and 82.04 percent of subjects having abdominal obesity. 34.29 percent of subjects showed abnormally high (?10 mmHg) inter-arm systolic blood pressure difference. Both type of obesity showed positive association with blood sugar level but no association with interarm pressure difference. Conclusion: Interarm blood pressure difference is greater in individual having obesity or prolong duration of service. Such subjects are more susceptible to develop coronary artery disease or peripheral arterial disease in future. Early screening can help to detect the vascular events likely to occur in the future Keywords: Body mass index, Waist circumference, Interarm pressure difference, Random blood sugar


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niken Sukesi

Penyakit Diabetes Melitus dapat menyebabkan komplikasi yang sangat berat. Komplikasi dari Diabetes Melitus ini meliputi jantung iskemik, serebrovaskuler, gagal ginjal, ulkus pada kaki, gangguan penglihatan. Komplikasi yang paling sering terjadi adanya perubahan patologis pada anggota gerak bawah yang disebut kaki diabetik. Salah satu jenis olahraga yang dianjurkan dengan diabetes mellitus adalah senam kaki. Senam kaki merupakan latihan yang dilakukan bagi penderita DM atau bukan penderita untuk mencegah terjadinya luka dan membantu melancarkan peredaran darah bagian kaki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh senam kaki terhadap kadar gula darah pasien diabetes mellitus. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasy Eksperiment dengan rancangan Pre and Post Test Without Control. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Consecutive sampling. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan instrument observasi senam kaki untuk menilai senam kaki, dan alat menilai kadar gula darah yaitu glucometer, kapas dan jarum. Rata-rata kadar gula darah sebelum dan setelah dilakukan senam kaki mengalami penurunan dan ada pengaruh kadar gula darah sebelum dengan sesudah dilakukan senam kaki pada pasien diabetes melitusKata Kunci: Senam Kaki, Kadar Gula Darah THE EFFECT OF GYMNASTIC FEET TOWARD THE BLOOD SUGAR LEVEL FOR THE DIABETICSDiabetes Mellitus causes the complication case. It concludes the heart iskemik, serebrovaskuler, cronic kidney disease, ulcus on the feet, and the impairment of sight. The complication often causes the changing of pathological in certain place such as feet. The one of recommended sport for diabetics is gymnastic feet. Gymnastic feet is an experience for diabetics or not in order to prevent the wound and launch the blood circulation. The research objective is to analyze the effect of gymnastic feet to blood sugar level for diabetics. The research design is using experiment quasy with pre and post test without control. It is using consecutive sampling as the sample of collecting technique, and using observation of gymnastic feet as the collecting data technique to assess the blood sugar level, those are glucometer, cotton, and needle. The average of blood sugar level is decrease after doing the gymnastic feet. Moreover, there is differences between after and before doing the gymnastic feet for diabetics.Key Words : Gymnastic Feet, Blood sugar level


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