scholarly journals Protein Utilization, Immune Function, and Hepatic Antioxidant Activity of Syrian Hamster Rats Fed Tahini in Combination with Other Oily Seeds

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumainah G ◽  
Laban L

Background: Consumption of sesame seed products is increasing worldwide, and sesame may be suitable as a quality protein source for preschool children when combined with other sources of plant proteins.

2020 ◽  
Vol 241 ◽  
pp. 104267
Author(s):  
Jing Liang ◽  
Sayed Haidar Abbas Raza ◽  
Shasha Kou ◽  
Cheng Chen ◽  
Min Yao ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 306-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sana Ben Othman ◽  
Nakako Katsuno ◽  
Yoshihiro Kanamaru ◽  
Tomio Yabe

1972 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 604-606
Author(s):  
A. B. Childers

Vegetable protein foods have become economically important to food processors in the past decade and are gaining wide consumer acceptance. Being a “manufactured” food product, they can be tailored organoleptically and nutritionally to satisfy a wide variety of tastes and needs. Most of the vegetable protein foods use soybeans as a protein source, but other plant proteins are also being incorporated into these foods. By-products resulting from the production of animal protein are being developed into sources of protein concentrates which may be used as protein supplements.


1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 421-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chitra Pathirana ◽  
M. J. Gibney ◽  
T. G. Taylor

1. Four groups of six rabbits were given purified diets in which the dietary variables were protein source (isolated soya-bean protein or cow's-milk protein) with or without saponin supplementation (10 g/kg).2. Rabbits given soya-based diets showed significantly lower serum concentrations of triglyceride and cholesterol (P < 0·01). The latter changes were confined to the cholesterol fractions of β-lipoproteins.3. These changes in serum cholesterol were associated with a significantly increased excretion of acid and neutral sterols in animals given soya-bean protein.4. There was no evidence to suggest that the effect of dietary protein source on serum lipids and the excretion of total and individual sterols was influenced by saponin supplementation.5. These results do not support the hypothesis that the hypocholesterolaemia associated with plant proteins is due to the presence of saponins.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunyan Shao ◽  
Moufeng Zheng ◽  
Ziwei Yu ◽  
Sheng Jiang ◽  
Bin Zhou ◽  
...  

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of dietary Selenohomolanthionine (SeHLan) on antioxidant status and immune response in canine parvovirus (CPV) vaccinated puppies. In this study, 30 weaned puppies were randomly divided into six groups: control group (–Se/–Vacc), immunization group (–Se/+Vacc), supplementation of sodium selenite group (SS/+Vacc, 0.35 mg/kg DM), low-dose SeHLan group (SeHLan-L/+Vacc, 0.35 mg/kg DM), mid-dose SeHLan group (SeHLan-M/+Vacc, 1.0 mg/kg DM), and high-dose SeHLan group (SeHLan-H/+Vacc, 2.0 mg/kg DM). The puppies were fed for 42 days and vaccinated with Vanguard Plus 5 on day 0 and day 21. Blood samples were collected on 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42 days post-immunization (PI) for determination of antioxidant indicators, lymphocyte proliferation index, serum cytokine concentration (IL-2, IL-4), canine polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) phagocytic function, and the level of CPV antibody titers. The results showed that SeHLan supplementation raised the serum Se concentration and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity in a dose-dependent manner (P &lt; 0.05). It also increased the activity of serum superoxide dismutase (SOD) and decreased serum malondialdehyde (MDA) content, especially in SeHLan-M/+Vacc group (1.0 mg/kg DM) (P &lt; 0.01). SeHLan supplementation significantly increased lymphocyte proliferation, IL-2, and IL-4 levels in canine serum, and enhanced phagocytosis of PMN in vaccinated puppies (P &lt; 0.05). Moreover, SeHLan supplementation shortened the CPV antibody production time and increased the CPV antibody titers (P &lt; 0.05). Of note, the beneficial effects of SeHLan were superior to those of SS. In conclusion, dietary SeHLan supplementation improved antioxidant activity, increased CPV antibody titers, and enhanced immune function in puppies after weaning. An appropriate dosage of SeHLan (1~2 mg/kg DM) may confer nutritional benefits in puppies.


2015 ◽  
Vol 95 (13) ◽  
pp. 2571-2578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yin Wan ◽  
Huixiao Li ◽  
Guiming Fu ◽  
Xueyang Chen ◽  
Feng Chen ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document