scholarly journals The influence of patent activity on innovation development of the national economy

2010 ◽  
pp. 71-77
Author(s):  
Z. A. Mingaleva
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Patent Activity ◽  
Innovation Development

scholarly journals DETERMINANTS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL ECONOMIES IN GLOBALIZATION CONDITIONS

2018 ◽  
pp. 121-131
Author(s):  
R. Bilyk
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Modern World ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Innovation Development ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
World Markets ◽  
World Economic ◽  
National Economies

The article deals with theoretical approaches to the essence of innovation development, its role in the formation and enhancement of international competitive advantages of the national economy in world markets. The problems of innovative development in the countries with a transformational economy, in particular Ukraine, are analyzed, the role of globalization in modern world processes is emphasized. The main factors of formation of innovation competitiveness of the national economy are investigated. Their influence on the development of innovation environment in Ukraine is considered. On the basis of the analysis, the ways of improving the innovation and investment climate in Ukraine and the possibilities of its integration into the world economic, scientific and technological space are outlined. The necessity of forming a long-term competitive strategy for Ukraine and carrying out radical reforms as the basis for the implementation of sustainable innovation development is substantiated. Modern tendencies in the development of production of innovative and high-tech products in Ukraine are researched. The results of using innovative potential in the development of high-tech branches of economy are analyzed. The recommendations for solving the main problems of increasing its export potential connected with insufficiency of investment support, imperfect innovation development and mechanisms of technology transfer are substantiated.

scholarly journals Inovacijų vystymo prioritetai Ukrainos įmonėse

2014 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 7-22
Author(s):  
Olga Miroshnychenko
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovation Development ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Eu Member States ◽  
Innovation Potential ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
Key Aspects ◽  
The Eu

Straipsnyje pateikiama kategorijos „inovacija“ traktuotė ir apibūdinami inovacijų tipai. Inovacijos yra esminis veiksnys, lemiantis nacionalinės ekonomikos konkurencingumą, šiuolaikinių įmonių konkurencinį pranašumą. Straipsnis apima Ukrainos įmonių inovacinio potencialo tyrimo rezultatus, inovatyvios veiklos Ukrainoje rodiklius ir jų lyginamąją analizę su Europos Sąjungos šalimis; aptariama inovatyvių įmonių dalis, inovatyvių įmonių santykis pagal inovacijų tipus, inovacinės veiklos išlaidų struktūra. Pateikiamas Ukrainos reitingas pagal globalaus konkurencingumo indekso ir inovacijų indekso dedamąsias. Aptariami esminiai Ukrainos įmonių inovacijų vystymo aspektai. Priorities for innovation development of Ukrainian enterprisesOlga Miroshnychenko SummaryThe definitions of the category “innovation” and types of innovation are being considered in the article. Innovations are crucial for the competiveness of a national economy. Today, they are the main competitive advantage of modern enterprises. A research of the innovation potential of Ukrainian enterprises has been done. The paper includes indicators of innovation activity in Ukraine and their comparison with those of the EU member states: proportion of innovative enterprises, share of enterprises with adopted innovations by the type of innovation, expenditures on research and development. The international position of Ukraine by elements of the Global Competitiveness Index, the sub-index of innovation and its elements has been considered. The paper answers the question of the key aspects of innovation development of Ukrainian enterprises.Key words: innovations, innovation activity, innovation potential, enterprise, Ukraine

scholarly journals A Model of Innovation Development of the National Economy of Kazakhstan

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-41
Author(s):  
Raushan T. Dulambayeva ◽  
◽  
Zhansaya Temerbulatova
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Innovation Development

scholarly journals INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE’S ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (38) ◽  
pp. 390-396
Author(s):  
S. Horbachenko ◽  
L. Syvolap ◽  
S. Nikitchenko ◽  
А. Revenko ◽  
Y. Riabeka
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
National Income ◽  
The United States ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Innovation Development ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
The World ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
Competitiveness Index

Abstract. The development of the world economy, despite the barriers, is quite dynamic. The drivers of growth and stabilization of national economies at present are not raw materials industries, nor even industrial enterprises, but companies that generate innovative products. The enterprises that are most dynamically developing and producing innovations include enterprises in the field of medicine and IT. The updated list of S&P 500 companies showed that 50% of all the most innovative companies in the world are registered in the United States. Despite the pandemic challenges, some economies have not suffered significant losses due to quarantine restrictions. Since the level of innovative development of the national economy is a total (integrated) expression of the whole complex of innovative products created by companies of such a country, the initial elements are the creation of favorable regulatory and state support for developers of innovative products, tax benefits and incentives, export support for innovative products and so on. In order to assess these achievements, international organizations have developed appropriate methods for measuring the index of innovation development, namely: Global Innovation Index (GII) (WIPO and Cornell University), Bloomberg Innovation Index (BII) (Bloomberg), Global Competitiveness Index (World Economic Forum), World Competitiveness Index (IMD World Competitiveness Center). Studies have shown that against the background of the flagship countries (Switzerland, Sweden, Singapore, USA, Germany, China, etc.), Ukraine is constantly losing its position in the rankings, which is an objective reason for deindustrialization of the economy and denationalization and privatization of strategic enterprises of national importance. Today, Ukraine ranks 45th (GII) and 56th (BII), respectively, and belongs to the group of countries with below-average incomes per capita. At the same time, Ukraine ranks 71st in terms of innovation spending and 37th in terms of innovation development (profit). The development of Ukraine’s innovation component, according to experts and specialists, is ahead of forecast values. Keywords: national economy, innovations, innovative development, innovative products, innovative companies, indices of innovative development, gross national income per capita. JEL Classification O30 Formulas: 0; fig.: 1; tabl.: 4; bibl.: 19.

FORMATION FACTORS OF BUSINESS STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT IN THE REGION

2019 ◽  
pp. 116-119
Author(s):  
D.V. Kadatskaja
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Reference Points ◽  
Strategic Development ◽  
Innovation Development ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Enterprise Activity

Under modern conditions of economy development there are essential transformations caused by globalization, digital transformation and innovation development which specify the necessity to search essentially new reference points for national economy stabilization including those at the expense of enterprise activity development as flexible and adaptive factor in regional economic relations.

scholarly journals SYNERGISTIC EFFECTS OF PROJECT-ORIENTED MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grygoriy Starchenko ◽  
Anastasiia Duka
Keyword(s):  
National Economy ◽  
Synergistic Effects ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Innovation Development ◽  
Synergetic Effects ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Oriented Approach

The theoretical issues of project-oriented management of innovative development of the national economy in the turbulence of the modern economic environment have been investigated. In-depth studies of the nature of the emergence of synergistic effects of project-oriented management of innovative development and reveals their specific characteristics in the context of modern development of the national economy. The paper substantiates that the understanding of synergetic effects from the interaction of participants in the innovation process is characterized by a new look at their content and sources, and the project approach to the common goal in combining their interests determines the importance of developing new approaches to understanding them. The application of a project-oriented approach to the study of innovative development of the national economy allows to take into account its complex internal structure, the links between its subsystems and elements. It is noted that this aspect of the problem of innovation development in the national economy contributes to the emergence of new meanings such as project-oriented management of innovation development, as well as new perspectives of synergetic effects inherent in the practical implementation of such management. The origins of the spread of synergetics for the study of innovation processes, the relationship with project-oriented management, and on this basis, the sources and main types of synergetic effects are identified. It is noted that using a project-oriented approach to manage innovative development, the main synergistic effects allow participants to achieve common goals to increase the profitability of the project; reducing the cost of its implementation; reducing the need for resources; optimization of the timing of the project. The article develops views on the manifestation of synergetic effects at the level of formation of the project-oriented cluster from the standpoint of project-oriented management as a subsystem of the innovation system. The directions of manifestation of synergetic effects of the project-oriented innovation cluster are singled out. A graphic model of realization of synergy of national economy in the context of project-oriented management of innovative development is offered.

scholarly journals The Scientific and Cultural Background of the Innovation Development in Slovak Republic, Ukraine, Russia and Hungary

2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (22) ◽  
pp. 209-223
Author(s):  
Lujza Jurkovičová ◽  
Sheverja Miroslava ◽  
Kubiniy Volodimir
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Slovak Republic ◽  
Cultural Background ◽  
Innovation Development ◽  
Scientific Background

Abstract This article is devoted to the results of the analysis of scientific background in the field of development and research. The purpose of this paper is to assess the employment and financing research and development sphere in Slovakia, Hungary, Ukraine and Russia, which allows to determine the prospects of sectors that include research and development and to explain ways to enhance their effectiveness. The analysis if statistic information allows estimating the level of science support in Ukraine and determining the possible benefits for competitiveness of the national economy.

scholarly journals Research of Innovation Development Trends of Ukraine Economy

2019 ◽  
pp. 82-87
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Kendyukhov ◽  
V. Bolhov ◽  
S. Tarapata
Keyword(s):  
Science Education ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Development Trends ◽  
Innovation Development ◽  
Domestic Production ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Technological Structure ◽  
Scientific Personnel

The article examines the tendencies of innovative development of the national economy of Ukraine. The technological structure of domestic production of goods and services is analyzed and the main problems and threats are identified. The dynamics of innovative activity of Ukrainian enterprises and the structure of financing of innovative activity in the country have been determined, which has allowed to identify problems in this direction. The dynamics of changes in the number of scientific personnel and financing of education and science as the basis for the development of innovative infrastructure of the national economy have been revealed. Keywords innovation development, national economy, technological structure, investment, science, education, capital.

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