scholarly journals Analysis of Severe Accident in Complex System Reactor Using Moving Particle Semi-Implicit (MPS) Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rifqa Fikriya Rahasri ◽  
Asril Pramutadi Andi Mustari ◽  
Anni Nuril Hidayati

The very complex structure of nuclear reactors is one aspect of the cause of severe accidents in nuclear reactors. To prevent serious accidents, analysis is needed on the reactor design before the reactor is built. Reactor accident analysis can be done using the Moving Particle Semi-Implicit method. The Moving Particle Semi-Implicit method is excellent in simulating the movement of liquid fuel in a reactor because it can analyze the free surface flow of an incompressible liquid without using a mesh grid. Simulations were carried out using three types of fluids with different viscosities and densities such as water, oil, and wax. The simulation results show that the water takes the fastest time to drain all the particles and the oil takes the longest time. From the simulation results, it can be determined that the kinematic viscosity of a liquid affects its flow velocity.

AIP Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 035106
Author(s):  
CholJun Pak ◽  
PokNam Han ◽  
KwangChol Ri ◽  
YongKwang Ri ◽  
InChol Hwang

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (32) ◽  
pp. 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eizo Nakaza ◽  
Tsunakiyo Iribe ◽  
Muhammad Abdur Rouf

The paper aims to simulate Tsunami currents around moving and fixed structures using the moving-particle semi-implicit method. An open channel with four different sets of structures is employed in the numerical model. The simulation results for the case with one structure indicate that the flow around the moving structure is faster than that around the fixed structure. The flow becomes more complex for cases with additional structures.


Author(s):  
Lifu Zhang ◽  
Guangqiang Wu ◽  
Lijuan Ju

Abstract In the gearbox, lubrication is an important technical measure to improve the friction state of the friction pair and ensure the smooth operation of the mechanical system, and it also plays an important role in cooling, sealing, rust prevention, shock absorption and force transmission. Common lubrication methods in automobile gearbox include dip lubrication, splash lubrication and forced lubrication, but dip and splash lubrication often result in oil churning power loss of the gearbox, and predicting this loss at design stage can help designers to modify the design and improve efficiency. In this paper, the moving particle semi-implicit method is applied to analyze the churning loss of a single helical gear in the transmission system, and the accuracy of the simulation results is verified by experimental data. This research can provide an effective new approach to study the oil churning power loss of gear in transmission.


2019 ◽  

<p>Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is a promising simulation technique in the family of Lagrangian mesh-free methods, especially for flows that undergo large deformations. Particle methods do not require a mesh (grid) for their implementation, in contrast to conventional Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) methods. Conventional CFD algorithms have reached a very good level of maturity and the limits of their applicability are now fairly well understood. In this paper we investigate the application of the SPH method in Poiseuille and transient Couette flow along with a free surface flow example. Algorithmically, the method is viewed within the framework of an atomic-scale method, Molecular Dynamics (MD). In this way, we make use of MD codes and computational tools for macroscale systems.</p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 354-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehsan Jafari-Nodoushan ◽  
Khosrow Hosseini ◽  
Ahmad Shakibaeinia ◽  
Seyed-Farhad Mousavi

A meshless Lagrangian (particle) method based on the weakly compressible moving particle semi-implicit formulation (WC-MPS) is developed and analysed for simulation of flow over spillways. To improve the accuracy of the model for pressure and velocity calculation, some modifications are proposed and evaluated for the inflow and wall boundary conditions implementation methods. The final model is applied for simulation of flow over the 45° and 60° ogee spillways (with different inflow rates) and also shallow flow over a spillway-like curved bed channel. To evaluate the model, the numerical results of free surface profile and velocity and pressure field are compared with the available experimental measurements. Comparisons show the results’ accuracy of the developed model and proposed improvements. The results of this study will not only provide a reliable numerical tool for modelling of flow over spillways, but also provide an insight for better understating flow pattern over these hydraulic structures.


2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (32) ◽  
pp. 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Wellens ◽  
M.J.A. Borsboom ◽  
M.R.A. Van Gent

COMFLOW is a general 3D free-surface flow solver. The main objective in this paper is to extend the solver with a permeable flow model to simulate wave interaction with rubble-mound breakwaters. The extended Navier-Stokes equations for permeable flow are presented and we show the discretization of these equations as they are implemented in COMFLOW. An analytical solution for the reflection coefficient of a permeable structure is derived and the numerical model is compared to the solution. In addition, a validation study has been performed, in which we compare the numerical results with an experiment. In the experiment, pressures and surface elevations are measured inside a permeable structure. The measurements are represented well by the simulation results. At the end, a 3D application of the model is shown.


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