scholarly journals STYLISTIC PERSPECTIVE AS A SCOPE OF INTELLECTUAL POTENTIAL OF SCIENTIFIC PERSONALITY: V.M. RUSANIVSKY

2016 ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
L. Shevchenko
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Literary Language ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Intellectual Potential

The author in terms of stylistic perspective analyzes the scientific activity of Ukrainian linguist V.M. Rusanivsky. The texts of famous linguist are considered in the context of evolutionary episteme. Attention is focused on linguistic ideas of V.M. Rusanivsky about development of literary language, its stylistic representation and personalities, precedent for Ukrainian literary language and culture.

Norns and Norms

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haun Saussy
Keyword(s):  
Native Language ◽  
Literary Language ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
European Languages ◽  
Western European ◽  
Foreign Text

We often hear that certain words or texts are “untranslatable.” At the root of this judgment lies an exaggerated respect for the native language, which must not be altered by contact with other languages. Against this superstition, it is here argued that translation is one of the great movers of change in language, and accomplishes this precisely through the rendering of difficult and unidiomatic texts. At another level, a purported ethics of translation urges that translations should be “foreignizing” rather than domesticating: this too evidences a normative idea of the integrity of the language and culture of the foreign text. Against such defences of purity, a sense of both language and translation as inherently hybrid, and literary language in particular as macaronic, should open to examination the historical individuality of encounters that every translation records. Examples from Western European languages indicate how this hybridity is to be understood.

scholarly journals Jan Karłowicz w świetle materiałów archiwalnych: Dialektologia, etnolingwistyka i lituanistyka

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maciej Rak
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Material Basis ◽  
Scientific Archive

JAN KARŁOWICZ IN THE LIGHT OF ARCHIWAL MATERIALS: DIALECTOLOGY, ETHNOLINGUISTICS AND THE STUDY OF LITHUANIAN LANGUAGE AND CULTURE The book refers to the scientific activity of Jan Karłowicz, and, in particular, to the three areas to which he contributed much of his work: dialectology, ethnolinguistics, and the study of Lithuanian Language and Culture. The material basis includes the researcher’s archival works (files of the Lexicon of Polish Dialects [Słownik gwar polskich], Lexicon of Polish Mythology [Słownik mitologii polskiej] and the Little Lexicon of Lithuanian Mythology [Słowniczek mitologii litewskiej]), found in 2017 in the Scientific Archive of PAN and PAU in Kraków. The objective of this book is to publish these documents and re-analyse the Lexicon of Polish Dialects. For more than a hundred years, i. e. since the time in which the lexicon was finished in 1911, nobody has probably read those manuscripts. One of the reasons for this is the fact that they were catalogued in a wrong manner.

scholarly journals Expression evaluation of a quoted author in academic discourse: Inter-language (Lithuanian and English) case study

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 57-76
Author(s):  
Vilija Celiešienė ◽  
Virginija Stankevičienė ◽  
Daiva Zavistanavičienė
Keyword(s):  
Family Relations ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Scientific Texts ◽  
Science Field ◽  
Science Texts ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Personal Qualities ◽  
Expression Evaluation ◽  
Education Science

Abstract The aim of this article is to analyse subject expression evaluation of the non-author language, i.e. the author whose thoughts, discoveries, research results or assumptions are relied on in scientific texts in Lithuanian and English languages, elucidate both universal properties of expression evaluation and the specific ones determined by a particular language and culture. Publication texts of education science field of social science area were selected for the research. Expression evaluation of a quoted author was analysed identifying neutral (surname / name and surname, nationality and residence, scientific and professional activity, time, scientific discoveries, activity achievements, family relations) and subjective (logic and emotional evaluation) attributes. It was determined that education science texts of both languages, Lithuanian and English, do not exhibit a variety of quoted author expression. No examples purveying all possible semantic meanings of attributes were found in both languages. Prevalence of neutral attributes of science subjects and similar aspects of usage of some attributes (surname / name and surname, nationality or residence) reveal general citation traditions determined by universal scientific text regularities rather than a particular language or culture. On the other hand, some tendencies were observed characteristic only to the texts of one or another language and reflecting specific evaluation features of science subject. In the articles of native English speakers, scientific discoveries, results of scientific activity of quoted authors are emphasised whereas Lithuanian authors are more liable to highlight scientific or professional activity and time. Moreover, it is essential to mention that every text represents its author‘s personality to some extent. Thus, the choice of the particular means of expression can be determined by personal qualities of an author.

scholarly journals ARTYOM SAMUILOVICH KYZLASOV - RESEARCHER OF THE MODERN KHAKASS LANGUAGE

2022 ◽  
pp. 78-82
Author(s):  
Р. П. Абдина
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Creative Work ◽  
Literary Language ◽  
60Th Anniversary ◽  
Lexical Structure ◽  
National Norms ◽  
The Republic

Статья посвящена жизни и научной деятельности исследователя современного хакасского языка А. С. Кызласова в связи с его 60 - летним юбилеем. В ней рассматриваются главные этапы его биографии и творческой работы. Производится анализ содержания основных научных трудов А. С. Кызласова, обозревается его вклад в хакасское языкознание и образовательную сферу республики Хакасия. Сферы научных интересов юбиляра: исследование терминов родства и свойства в хакасском языке, изучение фонетико - морфемной структуры корневых лексем и становления национальных норм хакасского литературного языка, составление словарей различных типов, исследование источников формирования лексического строя современного хакасского языка. А. С. Кызласов также подготовил два учебных пособия для учителей национальных школ. The article is devoted to the life and scientific activity of the researcher of the modern Khakass language A. S. Kyzlasov in connection with his 60th anniversary. It examines the main stages of his biography and creative work. The content of the main scientific works of A. S. Kyzlasov is analyzed. His contribution to Khakass linguistics and the educational sphere of the Republic of Khakassia is reviewed. Areas of scientific interests of the hero of the day: the study of kinship terms and properties in the Khakass language, the study of the phonetic and morphemic structure of root lexemes and the formation of national norms of the Khakass literary language, compilation of dictionaries of various types, as well as the research of sources of formation of the lexical structure of the modern Khakass language. A. S. Kyzlasov also prepared two textbooks for teachers of national schools.

scholarly journals The Homeric poems in Romanian attire. A diachronic analysis (I)

Diacronia ◽  
2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petre Gheorghe Bârlea
Keyword(s):  
Cultural History ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Analytical Framework ◽  
Literary Language ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Modern Language ◽  
Language History ◽  
History Of ◽  
Diachronic Analysis ◽  
Recent Version

The present study examines the history of the Romanian translations of the Homeric poems, from the perspective of the evolution of Romanian literary language. We start from the premise that any such translation represents a test of virtuosity not only for the particular translator, but also for the respective modern language and culture, therefore we find it interesting to study the manner in which the development of Homeric exegesis and of translation theories parallel the phases of evolution in modern languages. Therefore the analytical framework will include principles, methods and instruments operating in such domains as language history, translation studies, as well as elements borrowed from contrastive-typological grammar, from philology, in the restrictive sense of the concept, from the theory of mentalities, cultural history and others. Our undertaking highlights the fact that the historical evolution of the act of translation is, naturally, marked by the translator’s personality (theoretical and ideological options, as well as linguistic competences, poetic flair), but also by the cultural context of the respective age and space. At least in the case of Romanian culture, it is noteworthy that, on the whole, the most recent version is also the best.

Missing Chain? Challenges for the Contemporary Study of 18th Century Belarusian Language and Culture

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-63
Author(s):  
Joanna Getka
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Dissonance ◽  
19Th Century ◽  
18Th Century ◽  
Literary Language ◽  
Language And Culture ◽  
Identity Based ◽  
Contemporary Study ◽  
Grand Duchy Of Lithuania ◽  
The 19Th Century ◽  
Modern Identity

Abstract The dominant axiom of Belarusian historical linguistics holds that the Belarusian literary language was created in the 19th century. According to this perspective, the contemporary Belarusian literary language is a new entity, separate from the old writing tradition. Its supporters therefore sanction the thesis that this writing tradition was broken, despite recent research proving the continuity of the Belarusian language. The present analysis shows that the reproduction of cliches about ‘the breaking of the tradition’ in textbooks used for teaching Belarusian language cause significant cognitive dissonance. Modern conscious Belarusians are building their identity based on the tradition of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, feeling themselves its heirs. The building of a modern identity should, however, incorporate references to language which is an important component of it. The analyzed textbooks contradict this by maintaining that the Belarusian literary language has its roots in the 19th century.

scholarly journals SOURCES ON THE HISTORY OF UKRAINIAN CULTURE IN PUBLICATIONS OF VOLYN RESEARCH INSTITUTE (1949-2007)

2021 ◽  
pp. 70-75
Author(s):  
Zhanna Denysіyuk
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
National Culture ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Cultural Phenomenon ◽  
National Importance ◽  
Cultural Research ◽  
History Of ◽  
Intellectual Potential ◽  
Research Institute

The purpose of the article is to investigate the publishing activities of the Volyn Society, founded by representatives of the Ukrainian diaspora and later created on this basis by the Volyn Research Institute in Winnipeg, Canada. The result of their activities was the publication of a number of scientific works that are valuable sources for the history of Ukrainian culture and art and historical local lore and cultural region. The methodology consists of the application of the historical-chronological approach to the study of issues, as well as analytical, culturological methods in the study of the publication of scientific works of historical and cultural nature by the Institute of Experiments of Volyn. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the expansion and generalization of information about scientific publications of the Institute of Experiments of Volyn as a source base for studying the history and art of Ukrainian culture of the twentieth century. Conclusions. As a result of the research, it was established that the activity of the Violin Research Institute has a unique significance as a center of historical and cultural research of the region of Ukraine outside its mainland, accumulating the intellectual potential of Ukrainian diasporas. At the same time, the existence of such an institution and its scientific activity is a cultural phenomenon, which represents the possibility of multi-vector research on the example of one region, which, at the same time, raises a number of issues in the history of national culture and art. Numerous publications, which contain many archival and factual materials of both local and national importance, serve as a valuable source for research in the field of culture and art.

scholarly journals Reproduction of human potential in the Ural federal district in Russia under the new normal conditions

2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 15002
Author(s):  
Victor Barkhatov
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Innovation Infrastructure ◽  
Scientific Organizations ◽  
Potential Development ◽  
Scientific Potential ◽  
Intellectual Potential

The article analyzes the dynamics of the main indicators characterizing the conditions and results of human potential development in the regions included in the Ural Federal District of Russia, including labor productivity. Particular attention is paid to assessing the regions' intellectual potential, indicators of development of a scientific activity, and reproduction of scientific potential. The trends of the number of scientific organizations, the number of scientific workers and graduate students, and research costs are analyzed. The development of innovation infrastructure facilities in the regions of the Ural Federal District is considered separately. The conclusion is drawn about a significant and increasing unevenness in the conditions of a new normal.

scholarly journals Zofia Florczak i jej spuścizna w zbiorach specjalnych Książnicy Pedagogicznej im. A. Parczewskiego w Kaliszu

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-316
Author(s):  
Bogumiła Celer
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Polish Academy ◽  
Literary Language ◽  
Literary Research ◽  
Special Collection ◽  
History Of Linguistics ◽  
History Of ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The article aims to commemorate Zofia Florczak (1912-1996), a teacher with a Ph.D. in Polish philology, a scoutmaster, the last chief of the Polish Scouting Association for Girls before it was taken over and dissolved by the communist authorities. In 1954 she started working at the Institute of Literary Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences, the Laboratory of Theoretical Poetics and Literary Language. She is the author of studies of the history of female scouting, researcher of the history of linguistics, and the author of valuable works in this field. The aim of the paper is also to present the legacy of Z. Florczak, preserved in the special collection of the Alfons Parczewski Pedagogical Library in Kalisz. Her heritage consists of workshop materials, notes, typescripts of her works, correspondence, as well as other materials related to her interests and scientific activity.

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