scholarly journals Designing of Three Level 3 Phase Inverter Using Improved SPWM Modulation for different Loads

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 4513-4520
Author(s):  
Anshu Sharma Et.al
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Width ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Phase Inverter ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Load Conditions ◽  
Fft Analysis

Many high voltage applications require three-phase inverters.  The major challenge in inverter designing is the mitigation of harmonic distortion (HD) to achieve better inverting performance. Usually, sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) is widely used to trigger the inverting switches for controlling the total HD performance in the inverter. To provide the option of multiple operating ranges the multilevel inverters are designed for higher voltage operations. This paper contributes in two passes, first, an improved SPWM modulation is generated for designing the three levels inverter. Then in the second pass, the performance of the THD is evaluated under the different load conditions using V-I measurement. THD is present in the system due to the use of switches. Therefore, this paper has evaluated the performance of the proposed improved SPWM based multilevel inverter for analysis. In order to improve the performance, the modulation index of the SPWM block is varied. The performance of the component report is also presented in the short..the output waveform of the line current and the voltage are compared; The FFT analysis is done to evaluate the comparison of THD performance. It is concluded that improving the SPWM performance and the lording conditions may improve the THD performance also.

Performance Analysis of H-bridge and T-Bridge Multilevel Inverters for Harmonics Reduction

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 231 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Usha ◽  
C. Subramani ◽  
A. Geetha
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Width ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Input Voltage ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Semiconductor Switches ◽  
Output Waveform ◽  
Cascaded Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation

This paper deals with the design of cascaded 11 level H- bridge inverter. It includes a comparison between the 11 level H-bridge and T-bridge multilevel inverter. The cascaded inverter of higher level is a very effective and practical solution for reduction of total harmonic distortion (THD).These cascaded multilevel inverter can be used for higher voltage applications with more stability. As the level is increased the output waveform becomes more sinusoidal in nature. The inverter is designed using multicarrier sinusoidal pulse width modulation technique for generating triggering pulses for the semiconductor switches used in the device. Through this paper it will be proved that a cascaded multilevel H-bridge topology has higher efficiency than a T-bridge inverter, as whichever source input voltage is provided since input is equal to the output voltage. In T-bridge inverter, the output obtained is half of the applied input, so efficiency is just half as compared to H-bridge. The output waveform is distorted and has higher THD.  The simulation is performed using MATLAB /Simulink 2013 software.

Performance Analysis of FPGA based Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter Fed Induction Motor Drive using Phase Opposition Disposition Multicarrier Based Modulation Strategy

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1512
Author(s):  
Nunsavath Susheela ◽  
Satish Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Induction Motor ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Modulation Technique ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Field Programmable ◽  
Load Simulation ◽  
Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation

<p>Multilevel inverters (MLI) are becoming more popular over the years for medium and high power applications because of its significant merits over two level inverters. This paper presents an implementation of multicarrier based sinusoidal pulse width modulation technique for three phase seven level diode clamped multilevel inverter.  This topology is operated under phase opposition disposition pulse width modulation technique. The performance of three phase seven level diode clamped inverter is analyzed for induction motor (IM) load.  Simulation is performed using MATLAB/SIMULINK. Experimental results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the operation of the diode clamped multilevel inverter using field programmable gate array.</p>

scholarly journals Comparative Study of Total Harmonic Distortion in Multilevel Inverters Based WECS

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
B Kandavel ◽  
G Uvaraj ◽  
M Manikandan
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Width ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Total Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Wind Speeds ◽  
Harmonic Content ◽  
Multi Level ◽  
Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation

This paper presents comparative study of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and its individual harmonic contents without grid and with grid for Diode clamped multi level inverter (DCMLI) and Flying capacitor clamped multilevel inverter (FCMLI) based Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) employing PI and Fuzzy logic controller (FLC). Simple method to control for a variable speed wind energy conversion system with a DFIG is connected to the grid through a diode rectifier and a diode clamped multilevel inverter (DCMLI). The DC-link voltage is controlled through a DC-DC boost converter to keep the DC voltage at constant value. Inverter is controlled by sinusoidal pulse width modulation technique, which supplies power to the grid. The THD and its harmonic content are studied for different wind speeds. DFIG fed flying capacitor multi level inverter (FCMLI) based WECS connected to load as well as grid. FCMLI is controlled through sinusoidal pulse width modulation. Voltage and current harmonics are studied. The results of both multilevel inverters are compared. It shows that the level of harmonic content of two types of multilevel inverters working at different wind speeds indicates that Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) for DCMLI has given best results.  

scholarly journals Desarrollo y programación de señales de conmutación para inversor trifásico basadas en técnicas SPWM e implantadas en una FPGA

2019 ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
Benjamín Chavarría-Domínguez ◽  
Fernando Chavarría-Domínguez ◽  
Isidro Jimenez-Silva ◽  
Luis Alvarez-Martinez
Keyword(s):  
Direct Current ◽  
Field Programmable Gate Array ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Alternating Current ◽  
Phase Inverter ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Field Programmable ◽  
Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Three Phase Inverter

The inverters allow us to convert direct current into alternating current with a sine waveform. This work uses the Matlab-Simulink program to develop from a graphic and block environment a SPWM (Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation) modulation technique that allows generating the switching pulses of a three-phase inverter based on bridges H, a simulation of the pulses applied to the inverter is also performed to record the voltage at the output of the inverter. Finally, a programming method based on the Icestudio environment is shown to integrate and be able to physically generate the pulses from an FPGA (Field-programmable gate array). The value of this work lies in the detailed description of the procedures necessary to develop the programming of the SPWM modulation that generates the switching pulses and their integration into the FPGA.

scholarly journals Development and Modelling of Three Phase Inverter for Harmonic Improvement using Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) Control Technique

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 1897-1902
Keyword(s):  
Internal Control ◽  
Pulse Width ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Voltage Source ◽  
Pass Filter ◽  
Low Pass Filter ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation

This paper describes the design of a 400 V, three-phase voltage source inverter system using Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) control technique. Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) is an internal control technique for inverters. The Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) technique is the type of PWM used in this work. The aim is to reduce the harmonic produced by the inverter. Current standards require that total harmonic distortion (THD) be minimal. A three-phase SPWM signal is implemented in order to create an output voltage which is closer to a true sine wave and reduce harmonics. The development and model were implemented using MATLAB Simulink soft-ware and hardware parameters. The addition of a low pass filter circuit aids the achievement of smoother sine waveforms and a reduced THD value of 0.17%. The proposed concept has been validated through experimentally on a laboratory prototype by using DSP TMS320F28335 real-time digital control. The experimental outcomes emphasize the authenticity of the suggested technique in reducing harmonics, which can be promising to power quality improvement.

scholarly journals Multicarrier SPWM Control Techniques for Three Phase Eleven Level Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter and Hybrid Inverter with Reduced Number of Components

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 251
Author(s):  
N. Susheela ◽  
P. Satish Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Control Techniques ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Motor Load ◽  
Induction Motor Load ◽  
Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation

<p class="Els-Abstract-text">A comparative analysis of three phase eleven level diode clamped multilevel inverter (DCMLI) and hybrid inverter is performed in this paper in which the later requires fewer carrier signals, less number of devices and gate drive circuits. The performance is evaluated using phase disposition (PD), alternate phase opposition disposition (APOD) and carrier overlapping (CO) sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) methods. The hybrid multilevel inverter has superior features over diode clamped multilevel inverters and is more efficient since the positive levels of the inverter that are generated  by high frequency switches (level generation part), are reversed by low frequency switches (polarity generation part) when the voltage polarity is required to be changed for negative polarity. Therefore, the overall cost and complexity of the hybrid inverter are greatly reduced particularly for higher inverter output voltage levels. Simulation is performed for three phase eleven level diode clamped multilevel inverter and hybrid multilevel inverter using MATLAB/Simulink for induction motor load and the total harmonic distortion is evaluated at different load torques.</p>

scholarly journals Three Phase Eleven Level Modular Multilevel Inverter with PD-PWM for Grid Connected System

2020 ◽  
pp. 86-91
Author(s):  
P Yogini Dr. Sujatha Balaraman,
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Width ◽  
Output Voltage ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Utilization Factor ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Conversion System ◽  
Effective Use

The prominence of Modular Multilevel Inverters (MMI) is rising owing their merits of simple mechanical construction and good voltage sharing for semiconductor devices. Mostly Multilevel Inverters use more than one source; however, the effective use of all the sources at all levels is rare. Conventional Multilevel Inverters will diminish the energy efficiency of the conversion system. When compared to conventional multilevel inverter, Modular Multilevel Inverter with a high numbers of voltage levels seem to be the most suitable because of the use of an isolated dc source. This paper explores a three-phase eleven level modular multilevel inverter with phase disposition pulse width modulation technique (PD-PWM) that can extract power from all the sources at all the levels. Besides, this paper develops a synchronous d-q reference frame controller to control the current of 11kV. When compared with Reduced Switch Count based Multilevel Inverter Series/Parallel switching topologies, the Modular Multilevel Inverter provides better Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of output voltage and utilization factor.

scholarly journals Enhancing the Performance of Multilevel Inverters using Modified SVPWM Techniques

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 3632-3640
Keyword(s):  
Pulse Width ◽  
Pulse Width Modulation ◽  
Reference Signal ◽  
Multilevel Inverter ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Third Harmonic ◽  
Multilevel Inverters ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Analysis Of Results ◽  
Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation

In this paper, two types seven-level multilevel inverters in three phase configuration, Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter (CMLI) and Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter (DCMLI) are simulated and compared the results for three different carrier PWM techniques. Here, Carrier based Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM), Third Harmonic Injected Pulse Width Modulation (THIPWM) and Modified Carrier-Based Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) are used as modulation strategies. These modulation strategies include Phase Disposition technique (PD), Phase Opposition Disposition technique (POD), and Alternate Phase Opposition Disposition technique (APOD). In all the modulation strategies, triangular carrier and trapezoidal triangular carrier signals are compared with reference signal for generation of control pulses. The simulations have been carried out for seven-level CMLI and DCMLI using MATLAB/Simulink. The detailed analysis of results in terms of %THD and utilization of DC-link voltage has been presented in this paper. By increasing the performance of inverters the utilization of input energy is reduced, then the corresponding energy sources can be reduced.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document