Professor A.M. Mazhbits

2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
Alexey N. Baranov ◽  
Anna V. Andreyeva ◽  
Pavel P. Revako ◽  
Natalya G. Istomina

Notable an obstetrician-gynecologist, urologist, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Alexander Mazhbits made a great contribution to the history of medicine of the USSR and the annals of the Arkhangelsk state medical Institute (ASMI, now the North-State Medical University (NSMU)), where he headed the Department in 1953-1958. Being the author of over 120 scientific works and 7 books, many scientific inventions and publications on obstetric and gynecological urology and its history, he was a creator of the textbook Operative urogynecology, inventor and prominent scientist. Each operation for a particular urogynecological disease the author described in detail and step by step with the attachment of original visual drawings, photos or radiographs, diagrams of practical activities. Alexander Moiseevich was the first who proposed a new direction for the creation of urogynecology. Not specific urologists, surgeons or obstetricians-gynecologists should deal with this activities, but urogynecologists who consider the female pelvis as a whole. A.M. Mazhbits wrote: Obstetrics-gynecology and female urology are daughter cells of general pelvic surgery, they are twins of different ages, so closely related to each other genetically, clinically and practically that the boundaries between them are often smoothed out.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-41
Author(s):  
Татьяна Неустроева

Vlail Petrovich Kaznacheev was born on July 17 1924 in the city of Tomsk. His scientific activity began in 1945 (after treating a wound received in the Great Patriotic War) with the study of transcapillary exchange and microcirculation. In 1963 he defended his doctoral dissertation and became the Head of the Novosibirsk State Medical Institute and led the Institute until 1970. Under the guidance and assistance of V.P. Kaznacheev, in 1971 the Siberian Subsidiary of the Academy of Medical Sciences of USSR was founded, which was soon transformed into the Siberian Branch of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR. In 1980 he founded the Institute of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (ICEM). ICEM researchers began to conduct researches that analyzed the mechanisms of human adaptation to life in the North and other extreme situations. Vlail Petrovich trained 52 candidates and 30 doctors of sciences, published more than 800 scientific papers in the field of medicine, made 15 inventions and discoveries. He also published 52 monographs in Russia and abroad.


Author(s):  
E. S. Ageeva ◽  
E. Y. Zyablitskaya ◽  
Romashova ◽  
S. N. Smirnova ◽  
A. A. Zhukova ◽  
...  

The article is dedicated to the life and work of an outstanding scientist, embryologist, histologist, doctor of medical sciences, professor V.A. Korolyev (1931-2019). Most of the work of V.A. Korolyev is associated with the Crimean Medical University. V.A. Korolyev for many years worked as the head of the department and then as a professor at the Department of Biology of the Crimean State Medical Institute. His scientific activity is devoted to the study of the features of early embryogenesis of humans and mammals. One of the main scientific areas of the professor was the study of the bioethical problems of assisted reproductive technologies of man, the term “ecological mother” was proposed. Korolyev was author and co-author of more than 250 printed works, brought up more than one generation of high-class students. In conclusion, a conclusion was made about the significant contribution to the development of the scientific school of embryologists.


2020 ◽  
pp. 108-116
Author(s):  
Yu.S. Vinnik ◽  
◽  
E.I. Prakhin ◽  

The aim of the research is to analyze life circumstances, activity results and to give a social portrait of Professor Zh. Zh. Rapoport, Doctor of Medical Sciences. For the first time we present information about active longevity and work continuation of a doctor, a teacher and a scientist of Krasnoyarsk Medical Institute, who continues to cooperate with Krasnoyarsk Medical University and Institute of Medical Problems of the North. Material and methods. Historical documents, parents and family memories, information on work after graduation from Odessa Medical Institute, publications about him, memoirs of employees of Pediatrics Department of Krasnoyarsk Medical Institute Studied are studied. Historical and biographical method was used. Results. There are examples of his formation as a doctor, considering his family medical dynasty, achievements during the period of work in Krasnoyarsk Territory. Features of his pedagogical activity and formation of pediatric school are given. Scientific genealogy and its continuation in students are described. The facts of maintaining high level of psychological mood for a long active period of life are presented. Conclusion. It is proposed to use the mentioned experience in professional motivating medical students, improving pedagogical process, in the ability to conduct practically significant scientific research during the period of work and to transfer experience and knowledge after retirement.


1998 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 316-319
Author(s):  
R. S. Khasanov ◽  
N. S. Shamsutdinov

At the end of 1967, by order of the rector of the Kazan State Medical Institute, the Department of Traumatology, Orthopedics and Military Field Surgery was organized. Until that time, the teaching of individual sections of these subjects was carried out at various departments of the surgical profile. The creation of the department was due to the constant increase in the number of injuries and a significant increase in the nature of injuries, especially multiple and combined.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2b) ◽  
pp. 95-99
Author(s):  
V.S. Hrynovets ◽  
◽  
U.D. Telishevska ◽  

This year, the dental community had a great honor to celebrate the 80th anniversary of the outstanding personality of Ukrainian dentistry — doctor, scientist, organizer of the medical industry, teacher Valentin Fedorovich Makeev. Valentin Fedorovich – representative of the first graduation of the Faculty of Dentistry of the Lviv State Medical Institute in 1963. During his many years of scientific activity, Professor V.F. Professor V. F. Makeev is the author of over 400 scientific and scientific-methodical works, incl. 16 monographs, 25 copyright certificates and 23 patents of Ukraine, 3 methodological recommendations and 15 innovations were published in the sectoral register of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine for practical health care, as well as a dictionary of dental terminology. Professor VF Makeev trained 2 doctors of medical sciences, 35 candidates of medical sciences, 35 masters of medicine in the specialty “orthopedic dentistry”.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-115
Author(s):  
T. A. Fominykh ◽  
B. L. Kutsevol ◽  
V. V. Kisel’ev ◽  
A. N. Zakharova ◽  
V. S. Ulanov ◽  
...  

The article is dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the Doctor of Medical Sciences (MD), Professor Anatoly Andree- vich Babanin. The article highlights the main events in the life of the famous scientist, lists the main achievements and scientific achievements. The life and scientific activities of Anatoly Andreevich are inextricably linked with the Crimean Medical Institute (University), within the walls of which the future professor first received a higher medical education, and then, after years of successful scientific activity, headed the university as a rector for many years. Thanks to the talented leadership, the Crimean Medical University has reached a high level of scientific and technological develop- ment and international recognition. For long productive work and scientific achievements, Professor A.A. Babanin awarded numerous government and international awards and titles, and currently continues active work for the benefit of higher medical education in Crimea.


2015 ◽  
Vol 96 (5) ◽  
pp. 883-886
Author(s):  
E G Kuznetsova

Aim. To explore the archives, to analyze the biographical data and to uncover one of the life periods of the Russian writer Vasily Pavlovich Aksenov (1950-1954), when he studied at the medical-prophylactic faculty of Kazan State Medical Institute. Methods. Biographical research methods (writer’s biographic data, the memories of relatives, friends, colleagues, and various records, interviews, etc.), local history (materials of Kazan period of the writer’s life), as well as historical and literary (all information about V.P. Aksenov fit into the context of country’s historical and literary situation) were used. Results. The named period of writer’s life was studied in detail. Materials stored in the archives of the Kazan State Medical University, as well as biographical data of V.P. Aksenov, memories and text works that mention the Kazan period of writer’s student life were analyzed. Time of youth, open-mindedness, a desire to live are found side by side with mediocrity, fear of tomorrow and unknown. Harassment, shadowing, exile - all this «tempered and fostered» Aksenov. Friends, family, mainly the mother helped him to fight for his rights, to move on. Conclusion. Time spent by V.P. Aksenov on the Volga bank, attending the Kazan Medical Institute largely determined his future career path, formed a worldview and sense of self as a person and a writer; Kazan story of student Aksenov is one of many examples of man’s destiny in the transitional period of life of the state.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Soma Bandyopadhyay ◽  
Manidip Pal

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility of performing vaginal hysterectomy for non-prolapsed uteri as primary route METHODS: 100 patients planned for hysterectomy for a wide range of  indications like large uterus, cervix flushed with vagina, previous pelvic surgery were chosen for vaginal hysterectomy. Prerequisite were uterine size not more than 16 weeks, adequate vaginal access and good uterine mobility. Patients with utero-vaginal prolapse, complex adnexal mass and suspected malignancy were excluded. RESULTS: Majority were aged 35 – 45 years (77%) with 8 nullipara and 21 primipara. Commonest indication was fibroid (54%) and largest uterine size was 16 weeks. There were 79 patients with history of different pelvic surgeries. Different morcellation techniques were used in more than 10 weeks sized uteri. Adnexal surgeries were performed in 12 cases without difficulty. In uncomplicated cases average blood loss was 200 ml and operating time was 50 minutes. Most of the patients were discharged by 5th post operative day. Two patients were converted to abdominal route due to bladder injury and slippage of upper pedicle respectively. CONCLUSION: Experience and training can lead gynecologist to consider the vaginal approach as the standard route for hysterectomy.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v3i1.4471Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 3(2012) 1-5


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (06) ◽  
pp. 903-907
Author(s):  
Mohammad Alam

Objectives: To know the prevalence and predisposing risk factors of HBVand HCV in patients undergoing ocular surgery. Study Design: Descriptive study. Setting:Department of Ophthalmology Khyber Medical University Institute of Medical Sciences / K.D.ATeaching Hospital Kohat. Period: January 2015 to December 2016. Materials and Methods: Alladmitted patients in eye ward for surgery. Informed consent was taken from patients. Detailedhistory including surgical, medical treatment, blood transfusion and other relevant was taken. Allthose patients who were not previously diagnosed as HBV and HCV positive were included in thestudy. ICT method was used for screening. Those who were positive with ICT were confirmed byEliza test. Eliza negative patients were excluded. During these two years total 2547 patients withmean age of 63.4 years were admitted in eye ward. Results: By ICT method 43(1.68%) patientswere HBC positive in which 24(55.81%) were male and19(44.18%) were female. 121(4.75%)patients were HCV positive, out of them 44(36.36%) were male and 77(63.63%) were female.All positive patients were confirmed by ELIZA test. Regarding predisposing risk factors. in HBVpositive, 13(30.23%) patients had history of major surgical procedure, 9(20.93%) patients haddental extraction, 6(13.95%) had blood transfusion, 6(13. 95%) had quackery injection with nondisposable syringes, 2(4.65%) patients had routine face and armpit shave in barber shops andno significant history in 7(16.27%) patients. In HCV positive, 29(23.96%) patients had history ofmajor surgical procedure, 22(18.18%) patients had blood transfusion, 18(14.87%) patients haddental extraction, 16 (13.22%) patients had history of injection by quack using non disposablesyringe, 13(10.74%)had routine face and armpit shave in barber shops and 23(19.00%) patientshad no significant history. Conclusion: HBV and HCV are common among community. HCV ismore prevalent as compared to HBV. Every patient should be screened before surgery.


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