scholarly journals Dentist’s Behavior Regarding Children and Adolescents Maltreatment

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Ana Lídia Soares Cota ◽  
Andreza Maria Correia de Queiroz ◽  
Mariana Maria Castro Jatobá Remígio ◽  
Daniel Alves Reis ◽  
Daniela Do Carmo Kabengele
Keyword(s):  
Child Abuse ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Child Neglect ◽  
Healthcare Professionals ◽  
Scientific Journals ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Electronic Library ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

Child abuse is a serious violation of the child’s basic rights and the precocious diagnosis of maltreatment cases and early intervention are important for the protection of the involved individuals. Most of the lesions involve the mouth, craniofacial regions, and neck. Therefore, dentists are in an exceptionally favorable position to recognize child abuse. Thus, the aim of the present study, through an integrative review, to guide dentists in the identification and report of children and adolescents’ maltreatment. A review of the literature was performed from secondary sources such as manuals, official documents and articles from scientific journals published in the electronic databases “Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and “Latin American and Caribbean System on Health Sciences Information “ (LILACS). Based on the critical analysis carried out, it is concluded that it is an ethical, legal and moral duty of these healthcare professionals to recognize signs and behaviors indicative of any kind of child neglect, violence (physical, sexual and / or psychological abuse). The suspected or confirmed cases must be reported to the competent organs, aiming at the interruption of violent episodes and ensuring the inclusion of minors in policies that promote their full and healthy development.Keywords: Dentists. Child Abuse. Domestic Violence.ResumoOs maus-tratos contra crianças e adolescentes representam uma grave violação dos seus direitos básicos, sendo importante o diagnóstico precoce dos casos de violência e a intervenção precoce para a proteção dos indivíduos envolvidos. Uma vez que a maioria das lesões decorrentes das agressões envolvem a boca, regiões craniofaciais e pescoço, os cirurgiões-dentistas apresentam uma posição estrategicamente favorável para reconhecer o maltrato infantil. Desta forma, o objetivo do presente trabalho é, por meio de uma revisão integrativa, orientar os cirurgiões-dentistas na identificação e denúncia de maus-tratos contra crianças e adolescentes. Foi realizada uma revisão da literatura a partir de fontes secundárias como manuais, documentos oficiais e artigos de periódicos científicos publicados nas bases de dados eletrônicas “Scientific Eletronic Library Online” (SciELO) e “Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde” (Lilacs). Com base na análise crítica realizada, observou-se que é dever ético, legal e moral desses profissionais de saúde o reconhecimento de sinais e comportamentos indicativos de qualquer tipo de violência infantil (negligência, abuso físico, sexual e/ou psicológico), seguido da denúncia dos casos suspeitos ou confirmados junto ao Conselho Tutelar, visando a interrupção de episódios violentos e a garantia da inclusão dos menores em políticas de promoção de seu desenvolvimento pleno e saudável.Palavras-chave: Odontólogos. Maus-Tratos Infantis. Violência Doméstica.

scholarly journals Epidemiology of malocclusion in children and adolescents: a critic review

2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fábio Silva de CARVALHO ◽  
Cristiane Alves Paz de CARVALHO ◽  
Arsenio SALES-PERES ◽  
José Roberto de Magalhães BASTOS ◽  
Sílvia Helena de Carvalho SALES-PERES
Keyword(s):  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Medical Literature ◽  
Open Bite ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
International Database ◽  
Deciduous Dentition ◽  
Electronic Library ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this literature review about malocclusion was to identify epidemiologic instruments which are being used in Public Health, as well as to bring information regarding the occlusal alterations more prevalent in children and adolescents. METHODS: Information presented in previous studies was reviewed, in articles published in period 1997-2007, considering the production registered in the following databases: Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences, Scientific Electronic Library Online, International Database for Medical Literature and Brazilian Dentistry Bibliography. RESULTS: The total of 191 identified references, 170 had been eliminated after the implementation of the exclusion criteria and 21 articles met the proposed inclusion criteria and had served of base for this work. The use of different criteria made difficult the comparison of studies in literature and did not offer parameters that can guide the scientific evidences. CONCLUSION: The most used epidemiologic indices were Dental Aesthetic Index and Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need and it was observed predominance of open bite in the deciduous dentition and crowding in the mixed and permanent dentitions.

scholarly journals Applications of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation: Emphasis on Clostridioides difficile Infections

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 016-020
Author(s):  
Juliana Peloso Signorette ◽  
Rômulo Tadeu Dias de Oliveira ◽  
José Maria Montiel ◽  
Priscila Larcher Longo
Keyword(s):  
Latin American ◽  
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation ◽  
Fecal Microbiota ◽  
Intestinal Microbiome ◽  
National Library ◽  
Electronic Library ◽  
Fecal Transplantation ◽  
Clostridioides Difficile ◽  
Clostridioides Difficile Infection ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

Abstract Objective This study aimed to perform a comprehensive review of clinical trials using fecal microbiota transplantation in cases of Clostridioides difficile infection. Methods This manuscript reviews clinical studies published from 2003 to 2020 at the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO Brazil), Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS) and US National Library of Medicine (MedLine/PubMed) databases using the descriptors antibiotic/antimicrobial, Clostridium difficile/Clostridioides difficile, intestinal microbiota/intestinal microbiome and fecal transplantation. Results Interventions on microbiota include the use of probiotics, prebiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation as therapeutic methods. Results show that fecal microbiota transplantation is an excellent alternative for the treatment of recurrent C. difficile infections.

scholarly journals Nurses' contributions to good practices in child care: an integrative literature review

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (suppl 6) ◽  
pp. 2808-2817
Author(s):  
Fernanda Garcia Bezerra Góes ◽  
Maria da Anunciação Silva ◽  
Geicielle Karine de Paula ◽  
Luíza Pereira Maia de Oliveira ◽  
Nathalia da Costa Mello ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Child Care ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Retrieval System ◽  
Medical Literature ◽  
Scientific Evidence ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Electronic Library ◽  
Brazilian Literature ◽  
Good Practices ◽  
Technical Factors

ABSTRACT Objective: to identify scientific evidence on the contribution of nurses' work to good practices in child care in the Brazilian literature. Method: integrative review of the literature, carried out in Latin American and Caribbean in Health Sciences Literature (LILACS), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), Brazilian Nursing Database (BDENF), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) database, from 2008 to 2018. Results: 14 complete studies were selected for interpretative analysis. Two categories allowed responding to the initial questioning of the study, namely: Nurses' contributions in child care; and Limits for the nurse's role in child care. Conclusion: evidences show the importance of nurses in child care for the promotion of comprehensive care for children and their families. However, there are socioeconomic, cultural, institutional and technical factors that hinder the nurses' performance in this setting.

scholarly journals Clinical simulation with dramatization: gains perceived by students and health professionals

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elaine Cristina Negri ◽  
Alessandra Mazzo ◽  
José Carlos Amado Martins ◽  
Gerson Alves Pereira Junior ◽  
Rodrigo Guimarães dos Santos Almeida ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Latin American ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Cochrane Library ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
National Library ◽  
Electronic Library ◽  
Clinical Simulation ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
The Cochrane Library ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

ABSTRACT Objective: to identify in the literature the gains health students and professionals perceive when using clinical simulation with dramatization resources. Method: integrative literature review, using the method proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). A search was undertaken in the following databases: Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Web of Science, National Library of Medicine, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, The Cochrane Library, Scopus, Scientific Electronic Library Online. Results: 53 studies were analyzed, which complied with the established inclusion criteria. Among the different gains obtained, satisfaction, self-confidence, knowledge, empathy, realism, reduced level of anxiety, comfort, communication, motivation, capacity for reflection and critical thinking and teamwork stand out. Conclusion: the evidence demonstrates the great possibilities to use dramatization in the context of clinical simulation, with gains in the different health areas, as well as interprofessional gains.

scholarly journals HEMODIALYSIS CATHETER-RELATED INFECTION: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabiana Rezer ◽  
Wladimir Rodrigues Faustino ◽  
Bruno Felipe Oliveira Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Latin American ◽  
Medical Literature ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Cochrane Library ◽  
Electronic Library ◽  
Double Lumen ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Hemodialysis Catheter ◽  
Analysis System ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

Objective: To list the main hemodialysis catheters that trigger infection. Method: systematic literature review, descriptive with quantitative approach, in which searches were performed in the databases: SCIELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online), LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature), BDENF (Nursing Database), MEDLINE (Online Medical Literature Search and Analysis System), IBECS (Spanish Bibliographic Index in Health Sciences), COCHRANE LIBRARY and CINAHL (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature), data collection was held between April and July 2019. Results: 11 articles were selected after applying the inclusion/exclusion criteria. The studies showed that the main triggering catheters of infection are the provisional catheters, of which stand out the double lumen. Conclusion: Due to the high use in health services, vigilance in the use of temporary catheters, especially double lumen, is recommended.

scholarly journals Acesso à assistência ao parto hospitalar de risco habitual: uma revisão integrativa

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 591
Author(s):  
Amanda Gonçalves da Silva ◽  
Valdecyr Herdy Alves ◽  
Paolla Amorim Malheiros Dulfe ◽  
Diego Pereira Rodrigues ◽  
Audrey Vidal Pereira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Latin American ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Caribbean Literature ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Electronic Library ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

Objetivo: avaliar as evidências científicas disponíveis na literatura acerca do acesso aos serviços obstétricos no parturitivo de risco habitual. Método: trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura que buscou artigos publicados entre 2011 e 2016. As bases de dados foram Web of Science, SCOPUS, PubMed, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, além da Biblioteca Virtual Scientific Electronic Library Online, sendo utilizada, nos artigos selecionados, a análise de conteúdo na modalidade temática. Resultados: selecionou-se 17 artigos, que apontaram uma assistência obstétrica desarticulada com disparidades no acesso que atingem, principalmente, mulheres jovens, negras, de condição socioeconômica desfavorável e com baixa escolaridade. Conclusão: há necessidade de uma assistência ampliada e em rede minimizar as dificuldades encontradas por gestantes e garantir a completude de seu acesso aos serviços obstétricos de qualidade nos diversos níveis de atenção à saúde da mulher.

scholarly journals Educação Continuada em Enfermagem no Âmbito da Educação Permanente em Saúde: Revisão Integrativa de Literatura

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabelle Campos de Azevedo ◽  
Glauber Weder dos Santos Silva ◽  
Luana Dantas Vale ◽  
Quintila Garcia Santos ◽  
Alexandra do Nascimento Cassiano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Data Base ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Literature Abstract ◽  
Caribbean Literature ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Continuous Education ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

O presente estudo tem como objetivo buscar na literatura nacional disponível artigos que proponham a discussão acerca da Educação Permanente em Saúde, com vistas a traçar um perfil acerca da publicação relativa a esse tema no Brasil. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, cujo levantamento dos artigos ocorreu em junho de 2013, na base de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) com o emprego do descritor ‘educação permanente em saúde’. A partir da pesquisa realizada, foi encontrado um total de 13 artigos. Este estudo permitiu identificar que as atividades educativas com os trabalhadores da saúde e os diálogos sobre essa temática estão concentradas nas regiões Sul e Sudeste do Brasil. Continuous Education in Nursing within the Context of Permanent Health Education: Integrative Revision of the Literature ABSTRACT. Current paper deals with scientific articles published in Brazil on Permanent Education in Health so that an idea of publications on the theme would be available in the country. An integrative review of the literature was undertaken in June 2013 based on the Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) data base with the descriptor ‘permanent education in health’. Thirteen articles were available and the study identified that educational activities with health professionals and dialogues on the theme are concentrated in the southern and south-eastern regions of Brazil.

scholarly journals MANIFESTAÇÕES NEUROLÓGICAS EM PACIENTES COM PARAPARESIA ESPÁSTICA TROPICAL/ MIELOPATIA ASSOCIADA AO HTLV-1 (PET/MAH): REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Evelyn Lorena Lima da Silva ◽  
Kaio Pantoja Azevedo ◽  
Larissa Luz Sulzbach ◽  
Elizama Leão Batista ◽  
Karem Aline Abreu de Brito ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Latin American ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Electronic Library ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

Objetivo: Realizar uma análise crítica das principais manifestações neurológicas nos indivíduos infectados pelo vírus linfotrópico de células T humana tipo 1 (HTLV-1) que desenvolveram a paraparesia espástica tropical/ mielopatia associada ao HTLV (PET/MAH), com base na literatura científica. Métodos: (descritores) Trata-se de um um estudo de revisão de literatura, em que a amostra foi constituída de artigos científicos encontrados nas seguintes bases de dados: SCIELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online), LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature), PUBMED (Public Medline or Publisher Medline), que haviam sido publicados no período de 2007 a 2017, nas línguas portuguesa e inglesa. Resultados: Durante a busca, foram encontrados 47 artigos, mas somente 18 foram utilizados neste estudo, onde foi constatado que a PET/MAH é a manifestação neurológica mais clássica da infecção por HTLV1, observando-se, preponderantemente manifestações motoras (paraparesia espástica, alterações na marcha e perda do equilíbrio); sensoriais (parestesia e perda da sensibilidade vibratória) e autonômicas (bexiga hiperativa e a disfunção erétil). Conclusão: A escassez de estudos que abordem o tema manifestações neurológicas em pacientes com PET/MAH revela que há necessidade de mais estudos sobre o assunto, visto que os déficits neurológicos causam grandes incapacidades em pacientes acometidos por esta doença.

scholarly journals Types, Purposes And Simulation Of Contributions In Vocational Training In Health: Narrative Review

10.3823/2273 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fillipi André Dos Santos Silva ◽  
Soraya Maria De Medeiros ◽  
Raphael Raniere De Oliveira Costa ◽  
Marília Souto de Araújo ◽  
Marcella Alessandra Gabriel dos Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Vocational Training ◽  
Narrative Review ◽  
High Fidelity ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Simulator Technology ◽  
Health Narrative ◽  
Education Process ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

Objective: To identify the types, purposes and the contributions of simulation in training in health. Method: This is a narrative review of the literature in its construction were used studies surveyed in databases Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences (LILACS) and Scopus, and other data sources. Results: The types of simulations and simulators are characterized by the degree of organization of landscape and simulator technology: low, medium and high fidelity. These degrees of fidelity enable the development of skills and abilities in students in the context of health education.  Conclusion: Considering the scope and possibilities of its use, the simulation can be a positive tool in health education process.  Descriptors: Education. Simulation. Health. Education. Formative feedback.

Agir do enfermeiro no exercício da liderança em enfermagem: dificuldades da prática

2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 434
Author(s):  
Cintia Domingos Nascimento ◽  
Ilva Santana Santos ◽  
Samara Bruno Moura ◽  
Maria Lucia Servo
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Electronic Library ◽  
Health Literature ◽  
New Knowledge ◽  
Nursing Team ◽  
Review Study ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

ABSTRACTObjective: to identify the difficulties found by the nurse in the exercise of leadership among nursing team. Methods: literature review study. The search was in the Scientific Electronic Library Online - SciELO - and in the Latin American and Caribbean Sciences of the Health Literature - Lillacs, in the year 2007, using articles of the period 1997 to 2007. Results: they identified the difficulties related to lead, knowledge, communicated, creativity, determination, responsibility, influence and knowledge to hear. Conclusion: the study suggests that it is necessary changes in behaviour, search for new knowledge and dedication with responsibility in the development of skills essential to leadership, from nurses as leaders of the nursing staff. Descriptors: nursing; organization; administration.RESUMOObjetivo: identificar as dificuldades encontradas pelo enfermeiro no exercício da liderança junto à equipe de Enfermagem. Métodos: estudo de revisão sistemática de literatura. Foi efetuada uma pesquisa na Scientific Electronic Library Online - SciELO - e na base de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde - LILACS, no ano de 2007, utilizando-se artigos do período de 1997 a 2007. Resultados: identificaram-se as dificuldades relacionadas à ação de liderar, conhecimento, comunicação, criatividade, determinação, responsabilidade, influência e o saber ouvir. Conclusão: o estudo aponta que é necessário mudanças de comportamentos, busca de novos conhecimentos e dedicação com responsabilidade no desenvolvimento de habilidades essenciais para a liderança, por parte dos enfermeiros como líderes da equipe de enfermagem. Descritores: enfermagem; organização; administração.RESUMENObjetivo: identificar las dificultades encontrados en el ejercicio de liderazgo entre el equipo de Enfermería. Métodos: estudio de revisión de la literatura. Se hizo una búsqueda en el Scientific Electronic Library Online - SciELO - y en la base de datos Literatura Latino-Americana y del Caribe en Ciencias de la Salud - LILACS, en el año 2007, utilizando los artículos del período 1997 a 2007. Resultados: fueron identificados los problemas relacionados con la acción de liderar, los conocimientos, comunicarse, la creatividad, determinacíon, responsabilidad, influencia y conocimiento para escuchar. Conclusíon: el estudio sugiere que es necesario cambios en el comportamiento, la búsqueda de nuevos conocimientos y dedicacíon con responsabilidad en el desarrollo de habilidades esenciales para el liderazgo, de las enfermeras como líderes del personal de enfermería. Descriptores: enfermería; organizacíon; administración. 

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document