scholarly journals Karakteristik Mutu dan Sensori Nugget Ikan Patin (Pangasius hypopthalmus) dan Nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus) Muda

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-48
Author(s):  
Dewi Fortuna Ayu ◽  
Diana Sari Sormin ◽  
Rahmayuni Rahmayuni
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Sensory Assessment ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Yellow Color ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

The purpose of this research was to study the effect of catfish and young jackfruit ratio on quality and sensory nuggets.  A completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications was conducted in the research.  The treatments were PN1 (70 catfish meat: 30 young jackfruits), PN2 (60 catfish meat: 40 young jackfruits), PN3 (50 catfish meat: 50 young jackfruits), and PN4 (40 catfish meat: 60 young jackfruits).  Data obtained were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at a 5% level.  The results showed that the combination ratio of catfish and young jackfruit significantly affected water, ash, fat, protein, and crude fiber content, as well as descriptive sensory assessments such as color, aroma, taste, texture, and hedonic assessment of the nugget.  The best treatment was PN1 (70 catfish meat: 30 young jackfruit) which had fulfilled quality requirements of fish nuggets (SNI 7758-2013) i.e. 58.36% moisture content with a maximum value of 60%, 1.81% ash content with a maximum value of 2,5%, 4.94% fat content with a maximum value of 15%, 14.38% protein content with a minimum value of 5%, and 5.14% crude fiber content.  The overall sensory assessment of the nugget was a yellow color, flavorful of patins fish aroma, the very taste of patin fish (according to typical raw materials), and rather hard texture.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penambahan Puree Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata) Terhadap Karakterisitik Siomay Udang

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Candra Utami ◽  
I Dewa Gede Mayun Permana ◽  
Agus Selamet Duniaji
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Activity ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Cucurbita Moschata ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Yellow Color ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

This study aims to determine the effect of adding puree of pumpkin on the characteristics of shrimp dumplings and to determine the appropriate addition puree of pumpkin to produce shrimp dumplings with the best characteristics. The experimental design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments, namely 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%. All treatments were repeated 3 times in order to obtain 15 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed by means of variance and if the treatment had a significant effect, then proceed with the Duncan Multipe Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the addition of pumpkin pulp had a very significant effect on moisture content, crude fiber content, total ?-carotene, and antioxidant activity using the ?-Bleaching method. Has no significant effect on ash content, hedonic test on color, aroma, texture, taste, overall acceptance, and scoring test on color and texture. The addition of pumpkin pulp 40% had the best characteristics with water content of 61.22%, ash content of 2.59%, crude fiber content of 1.96%, total ?-carotene 0.98 mg / 100 g and antioxidant activity of 5.31%. , by the criteria of yellow color and liked, flavor liked, chewy texture and liked, taste liked and overall acceptance liked.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN IKAN KEMBUNG (Rastrelliger kanagurta L.) DAN BIJI NANGKA (Artocarpus heterophyllus) TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK NUGGET

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 357
Author(s):  
Lucia Amitasya Sinaga ◽  
Luh Putu Trisna Darmayanti ◽  
I Putu Suparthana
Keyword(s):  
Protein Content ◽  
Water Content ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Carbohydrate Content ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

This research aims to determine the comparison effect of mackerel with jackfruit seeds on the characteristics of nuggets, and to find out the exact ratio of it’s to produce the best characteristics of fish nuggets. The completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used in this treatment with mackerel and jackfruit seeds ratio as a treatment consist 6 levels : 100%: 0%; 90%: 10%; 80%: 20 ; 70%: 30%; 60%: 40%; 50%: 50%. Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 18 experimental units. The data obtained were analysis ANOVA and if variance nuggets effect to the variables, followed by The Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the comparison of mackerel and jackfruit seeds give a significant effect to the water content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content, hardness, taste (hedonic), texture (hedonic and scoring), and overall acceptance (hedonic). The 50%: 50% ratio of mackerel with jackfruit seeds produces the best characteristics of the product,contain (32,92% water content, ash content 1,90%, fat content 17,63%, protein content 4,65%, carbohydrate content 42,87%, crude fiber content 10,14%) taste liked, aroma liked, texture and overall acceptance liked.

scholarly journals KANDUNGAN SERAT KASAR HIJAUAN RAMI (Boehmeria nivea L. Gaud) PADA BERBAGAI UMUR PEMOTONGAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Iin Susilawati ◽  
Sari Suryanah ◽  
Budi Ayuningsih ◽  
Lizah Khairani ◽  
Ana Rochana Tarmidi
Keyword(s):  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Boehmeria Nivea ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Fiber Analysis ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Optimum Cutting ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Range Test

This study was aimed to determine the effect of different cutting age on the crude fiber content of ramie (Boehmeria nivea L. Gaud) as forage, and to know the optimum cutting age of ramie  for ruminant feed. The research was carried out in Margamulya Village, Cikandang District, Garut Regency, from August to October 2018. Crude fiber analysis was carried out at the Ruminant Animal Nutrition Laboratory and Animal Food Chemistry, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University. The study used a completely randomized design with four (4) treatments and five (5) replications,  i.e.  P1 = 15 days of cutting age, P2 = 30 days of cutting age, P3 = 45 days of cutting age, P4 = 60 days of cutting age. To find out the differences in effects between treatments, Duncan's multiple range test was carried out. The results showed that the cutting age affected the crude fiber content of ramie. The older cutting age had the increased crude fiber content. The optimum cutting frequency of ramie for forage was  30 days with ADF content 38%, NDF 53.2%, hemicellulose 34.1%, cellulose 14.8% and lignin 4.0%.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Rasio Tepung Ampas Kelapa dan Singkong Parut Terhadap Sifat Kimia dan Sensoris Kue Klenyem

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Ika Septiana ◽  
Luh Putu Trisna Darmayanti ◽  
I Made Sugitha
Keyword(s):  
Protein Content ◽  
Water Content ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Ash Content ◽  
Carbohydrate Content ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Yellow Color

This research aims to determine the comparison effect of coconut pulp flour with grated cassava on the characteristics of klenyem cake, and to find out the exact ratio of coconut flour and grated cassava so as to produce the best characteristics of klenyem cake. The experimental design used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with treatment of coconut pulp flour and grated cassava ratio consist 6 levels : 20% : 80%; 30% : 70%; 40% : 60; 50% : 50%; 60% : 40%; 70% : 30%. Each treatment was repeated 3 times so obtained 18 experimental units. The parameters observed were water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content and the sensory test of the klenyem cake.The data obtained were using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and if the significant effect to the variables, followed by The Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the comparison of coconut pulp flour and grated cassava have a significant effect on the water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content, color and texture (scoring), aroma, taste and overall acceptance (hedonic). Comparison of coconut pulp flour with grated cassava 40%: 60% has been able to produce the best characteristics of klenyem cake. The parameter results of 40% coconut pulp flour with 60% grated cassava that is water content 32.54%, ash content 1.78%, protein content 2.85%, fat content 33.72%, carbohydrate content 33.61%, crude fiber content 21.62%, yellow color, soft texture, aroma liked, taste liked and overall acceptance liked.

scholarly journals Analisis Kandungan Protein Kasar dan Serat Kasar Silase Pakan Komplit Berbahan Dasar Kombinasi Jerami Padi dan Daun Lamtoro Sebagai Pakan Ternak Ruminansia

bionature ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Darmawan Jamaluddin ◽  
Nurhaeda Nurhaeda ◽  
Rasbawati Rasbawati
Keyword(s):  
Protein Content ◽  
Rice Straw ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Ruminant Feed

Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in protein content and decrease in crude fiber in complete feed silage based on rice straw and lamtoro leaves as ruminant feed. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatment levels and 3 replications namely J0 = 100% rice straw (control), J1 = 60% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 40% J2 = 70% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 30% J3 = 80% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 20%. The results showed that the combination of rice straw and lamtoro leaves had a very significant effect on the value of crude protein and crude fiber in complete feed silage. The highest average to the lowest protein content was J1 (11.45), J2 is equal to (9.50), J3 is equal to (8.44), and J0 is equal to (6.60). The average value of the highest crude fiber content to the lowest is (35.19), J3 is equal to (33.82), J2 is equal to (32.35), and J1is equal to (30.55). From the results of the study it is known that the best treatment that can be recommended is J1 treatment with a combination of 60% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 40%. Keywords: coarse protein, coarse fiber, complete feed silage, lamtoro leaves and rice straw.

scholarly journals The effect of the comparison of fig leaves with stevia leaves and drying time on the quality of fig leaf teabags

2021 ◽  
Vol 332 ◽  
pp. 08003
Author(s):  
Tantri A. Iranza ◽  
Ismed Suhaidi ◽  
Rona J. Nainggolan
Keyword(s):  
Water Content ◽  
Total Sugar ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Total Phenol ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Drying Time ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Comparison of fig leaves with stevia leaves and drying time were evaluated for their effect on the quality of fig leaf teabags. The study was designed using a factorial completely randomized design with 2 factors: the ratio of fig leaves to stevia leaves (D) and drying time (P). The results of the analysis showed that the ratio of fig leaves and stevia leaves had a very significant effect on the water content, total sugar, and total phenol and had no significant effect on the crude fiber content. Drying time has a very significant effect on water content, total phenol, and crude fiber content, and has no significant effect on total sugar. The interaction between the 2 factors gave a very significant effect on the total phenol. The best fig leaf tea formulation is 95% fig leaf: 5% stevia leaf and 120 minutes drying time with antioxidant activity content of 23.81 g/mL.

Kandungan Protein Kasar dan Serat Kasar Rumput Setaria (Setaria sphacelata) dengan Aplikasi Mikoriza Arbuskula pada Level Berbeda

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ria Sagita ◽  
Asril Asril ◽  
Mira Delima
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Setaria Sphacelata ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Abstrak.Suatu penelitian tentang efektivitas mikoriza arbuskula terhadap kandungan nutrisi rumput setaria (Setaria sphacelata) telah dilakukan di Laboratorium Lapangan Peternakan (LLP) yang terletak di Jalan Utama Gampong Rukoh dan Laboratorium Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Prodi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kualamulai dari bulan Januari 2017 hingga Juli 2017. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan protein kasar dan serat kasar rumput setaria yang diberi mikoriza arbuskula. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas 4 perlakuan dengan 5 ulangan. Perlakuan L0 adalah perlakuan kontrol/tanpa pemberian mikoriza arbuskula, perlakuan L1 adalah perlakuan dengan pemberian 5 gr mikoriza arbuskula per rumpun, perlakuan L2 adalah perlakuan dengan pemberian 10 gr mikoriza arbuskula per rumpun, sedangkan perlakuan L3 adalah perlakuan dengan pemberian 15 gr mikoriza arbuskula per rumpun. Parameter yang diukur adalah kadar protein kasar dan serat kasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi mikoriza arbuskula berpengaruh sangat nyata (P0,01)  terhadap kandungan protein kasar dan serat kasar rumput setaria.The Crude Protein and Crude Fiber Content of Setaria sphacelata with Different Level of Arbuscular Mychorrizal ApplicationAbstract. A research regarding the effectivity of arbuscular mycorrhizal applied on setaria (Setaria sphacelata) grass was conducted at Field Laboratory Peternakan (LLP) located onJalan UtamaGampong Rukoh and at Nutritional ScienceandFeed Technology Laboratory, Department of Animal Husbandry Faculty of Agriculture Syiah Kuala University. The research had been conducted from January to July 2017. The objective of the research was to findthe crude protein and crude fiber content of Setaria sphacelataforage plant on which applied with different level of arbuscular mychorrizal. Completely Randomized Design was used in this research consists of four treatments (L0 = control/0 gr arbuscular mycorrhizal applied per clumps, L1 = 5 gr arbuscular mycorrhizal applied per clumps, L2 = 10 gr arbuscular mycorrhizal applied per clumps, and L3 = 15 gr arbuscular mycorrhizal applied per clumps), and five replications. Crude protein and crude fiber content were the parameter estimated. Statistical analysis showed that there was highly significant effect (P0,01) caused bythe treatments on crude protein and crude fiber content. The conclusion was that the different level of arbuscular mycorrhizal applied on setaria grass indicated to different result.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN TEPUNG SUWEG (Amorphophallus campanulatus) DAN TEPUNG KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiate) TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK COOKIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Putu Ayu Gaudiya Waisnawi ◽  
Ni Luh Ari Yusasrini ◽  
Putu Timur Ina
Keyword(s):  
Protein Content ◽  
Mung Bean ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Bean Flour ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Carbohydrate Levels

The purpose of this study was to determine the ratio effect of suweg flour and mung bean flour to produce the best characteristics of cookies. The Completely Randomized Design was used in this study with a comparison of suweg flour with mung bean flour consisting of 5 levels: 90%: 10%; 80%: 20%; 70%: 30%; 60%: 40%; 50%: 50%  The treatment was repeated 3 times for obtain 15 experimental units. Comparison of suweg flour and mung bean flour has a highly significant effect on fat content and crude fiber content and has a significant effect on protein content and carbohydrate levels of cookies. The comparison ratio of 60% suweg flour and 40% mung bean flour produces cookies with the best characteristics, namely: 1.37% moisture content, 2.29% ash content, 24.44% fat content, 8.89% protein content, carbohydrate content 63.01%, crude fiber content 21.78%, color, aroma, texture crispy, preference and overall acceptance were liked.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Konsentrasi Konyaku terhadap Sifat Fisik, Kimia dan Sensori Jelly Drink Air Kelapa Muda

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Putu Wirya Darsana ◽  
Ni Luh Ari Yusasrini ◽  
I Ketut Suter
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Potassium Level ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Coconut Water ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Color Parameter ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi konyaku terhadap karakteristik jelly drink air kelapa muda dan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi konyaku yang tepat yang mampu menghasilkan jelly drink air kelapa muda dengan karakteristik terbaik. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan perlakuan yaitu perbedaan konsentrasi konyaku yang terdiri dari 5 taraf 0,05%; 0,075%; 0,10%; 0,125%; 0,15%. Perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali sehingga didapat 15 unit percobaan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan sidik ragam dan apabila perlakuan berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel yang diamati maka dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penambahan konyaku berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tekstur, kandungan serat kasar, serta berpengaruh nyata terhadap penerimaan keseluruhan dan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap kalium, warna, aroma dan rasa jelly drink. Konsentrasi konyaku 0,15% mampu menghasilkan jelly drink terbaik dengan karakteristik : tekstur 54,97 N, kadar kalium 0,95 ml/L, serat kasar 1,40% dengan parameter warna disukai, aroma disukai, tekstur disukai dan kenyal, rasa disukai, dan penerimaan keseluruhan disukai.   This study aims to determine the effect of konyaku concentration on the physical, chemical and sensory properties of jelly drink by young coconut water to produce jelly drinks with the best characteristics. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design with difference treatment of konyaku concentration added to young coconut water consist of 5 levels: 0,05%; 0,075%; 0,10%; 0,125%; 0,15%. Treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 15 units of trials. The data obtained from the results of the study were analyzed by variance and if the treatment had significant effect on the observed variables then continued with Duncan test. The results showed that the concentration of konyaku 0,15% was able to produce the best jelly drink with the characteristics: texture 54,97 N, potassium level 0,95 ml/L, crude fiber content 1,40% with color parameter preferred, aroma preferred, texture preferred and very chewy, feelings preferred, and overall acceptance is favored.

scholarly journals ADDITION OF SUCROSE IN MAKING NATA DE COCO WITH ROSELLA EXTRACT (HIBISCUSS SABDARIFA L.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1191-1194
Author(s):  
Diana Sylvi ◽  
◽  
Rifma Eliyasmi ◽  
Elfa Susanti Thamrin ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Sucrose Concentration ◽  
Sugar Content ◽  
Fermentation Medium ◽  
Fiber Content ◽  
Crude Fiber ◽  
Crude Fiber Content ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Materials Used

This research aim to determine the effect of giving sucrose with different concentrations on the characteristic of nata produced and to determine the best addition of sucrose concentration. The raw materials used in this study were roselle petals and coconut water. The treatment in this study was sucrose which was added as a carbon source of Acetobacterxylinum with a combination of treatments being 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10%. This study used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 replications. The result showed that in the initial fermentation medium, the sucrose concentration had no significant effect on the initial pH of fermentation but had a significant effect on sugar content. In the resulting nata de coco, the sucrose concentration had no significant effect on thickness, weight, yield, vitamin C levels, and organolepic values but had a significant effect on crude fiber content. Sucrose treatment with 8% concentration produced the best product with a pH initial of fermentation 4.21, sugar content 10.20 0Brix, 81.16 thick, 400 g weight, 80% yield, 11.29 mg/100g vitamin C content, 1.36% crude fiber content, and organoleptically preferred.

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