scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA FERTILITAS, MORTALITAS, DAN MIGRASI DENGAN LAJU PERTUMBUHAN PENDUDUK

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Hidayatul Ainy ◽  
Siti Nurrochmah ◽  
Septa Katmawanti

Abstract: The low rate of population growth in Klojen Districts, cause the population in the region continues to decrease. Reduced population will affect the availability of human resources in the Klojen District. Therefore, conducted a study entitled "The relationship between Fertility, Mortality and Migration with Population Growth Rate”. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of fertility, mortality and migration to the rate of population growth. This type of research is an explanatory survey. Subjects in this study amounted to 11 urban villages. Data collection using documentation data. Data analysis technique used is a Rank Order technique from Spearman. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The value ρ arithmetic of fertility 0.67 > value ρ table 0.591. (2) The value ρ arithmetic of mortality 0.44 < value ρ table 0.591. (3) The value ρ arithmetic of in-migration 0.12 < value ρ table 0.591. (4) The value ρ arithmetic of out-migration -0.08 < value ρ table 0.591. The conclusion of this study: (1) there is a significant relationship between fertility with population growth rate. (2) there is no significant relationship between mortality, in-migration , and out-migration with population growth rate.Keywords: Fertility, Mortality, Migration, Population Growth RateAbstrak: Rendahnya laju pertumbuhan penduduk di Kecamatan Klojen mengakibatkan jumlah penduduk di wilayah tersebut terus berkurang. Berkurangnya jumlah penduduk akan berdampak pada ketersediaan sumber daya manusia yang ada di wilayah Kecamatan Klojen. Oleh sebab itu, dilakukan penelitian dengan judul “ Hubungan Fertilitas, Mortalitas dan Migrasi dengan Laju Pertumbuhan Penduduk”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh fertilitas, mortalitas dan migrasi terhadap laju pertumbuhan penduduk. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian survey bentuk explanatory. Subjek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 11 kelurahan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan berupa teknik Rank Order dari Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Nilai ρ hitung fertilitas 0,67 > nilai ρ tabel 0,591. (2) Nilai ρ hitung mortalitas 0,44 < nilai ρ tabel 0,591. (3) Nilai ρ hitung migrasi masuk 0,12 < nilai ρ tabel 0,591. (4) Nilai ρ hitung migrasi keluar -0,08 < nilai ρ tabel 0,591. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini: (1) ada hubungan yang signifikan antara fertilitas dengan laju pertumbuhan penduduk. (2) tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara mortalitas, migrasi masuk dan migrasi keluar dengan lajunpertumbuhan penduduk.Kata Kunci: Fertilitas, Mortalitas, Migrasi, Laju Pertumbuhan Penduduk

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 533-550
Author(s):  
Mubaddilah Rafa'al ◽  
Lisda Ariani Simabur ◽  
Suwandi S Sangadji

This study aims to determine the effect of marketing communications at the Tourism Office of West Halmahera (Halbar) on the decision of domestic tourists to choose a tourist destination for Halbar. In this study apply the theory of Integrated Marketing Communication. The subjects of this study were domestic tourists who were exposed to marketing communications carried out by the Halbar Regency Tourism Office with the age provisions of 20 -5i years. The research sample amounted to 100 respondents. Survey is the method used in this study with a questionnaire as an instrument to collect data. Where variable X is Marketing Communication and variable X is the decision of domestic tourists. The analysis technique uses a distribution table, while to test the hypothesis using Correlation-Rank-Order, significant test uses t-test, and calculates the Strength of Influence (KP). The results of the study indicate that the hypothesis proposed by the researcher is that there is an influence of marketing communications from the Halbar Tourism Office on the decision of domestic tourists to choose an accepted tourist destination (0.396), with the results of the calculation of rho (rs) = 0.396, it can be stated that there is a significant relationship between the two variables. the. Based on the results of the t-test, the correlation obtained is significant, meaning that the marketing communication of the Halbar Regency Office affects the decisions of domestic tourists. Furthermore, to calculate the power of influence (KP), namely the influence of the relationship between the marketing communications of the Halbar Regency Tourism Office on the decisions of domestic tourists, it is 15.68%.


Populasi ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhadjir Darwin

Housing and its sanitation has been widely recognized as a global human problem. Apart of the sources of problem is population, i.e high rate of population growth and over urbanization. Using the Indonesian case, this paper discusses the relationship between population and housing. The population growth rate of Indonesia declined from 2.3 annually during the decade of 1971- 1980 to 1.97 annually during the next decade. However, the average number of household members declined from 4.9 to 4.5 during the same period. As a result, the number of households increased substantially than the number of population. This phenomenon will affect the increase of the need of housing. In the meantime, the economic condition of Indonesian households could not compete with the soaring prices of housing. In addition, government capabilities to provide housing for the society are still very limited. The data available shows the evidence onthe scarcity of housing,where the number of housing stock is smaller than the number of households. However, The number of housing stock has increased substantially, whereas the difference between the number of households and the number of housing stock decreased consistently. These data indicate that productivity of housing market, particularly the informalone, isconsiderably high, even thoughinreality the qualityof suchhousing is, ingeneral, low.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. G. Egbulonu ◽  
Erasmus E. Duru ◽  
Henry C. Dim

This research work focuses on the relationship between population growth and industrial output in Nigeria for the period 1980 to 2017. It is particularly interesting to study the relationship between population growth and industrialization in Nigeria because at present, Nigeria is making rapid effort to advance her economy while undergoing a demographic transition that has been projected to be geometric in nature. This research developed an Auto-regressive Distributive Lag (ARDL) model using Index of Industrial Output as the dependent variable and Population growth rate, Birth rate, Total Labour Force (as a percentage of total population that are employed), Capacity Utilization and Manpower Development Index as the independent variables. The data was obtained from the World Bank, the National Population Commission and the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins (various issues). The findings reveal that Population Growth Rate has an inverse relationship with Industrial Output both in the short run and in the long run while Total Labour Force and Capacity Utilization also decrease Industrial Output both in the short and long-run periods. Since the Bounds test reveals a long-run relationship between population and Industrial Output, we recommend a renewed determination and political will to implement the National Policy on Population for sustainable development that outlines a sectoral strategy to manage our rising population.


Author(s):  
D. Prevedelli ◽  
R. Simonini

The relationship between body size and population growth rate λ has been studied in two species of opportunistic polychaetes, Dinophilus gyrociliatus and Ophryotrocha labronica, which colonize harbour environments. These species exhibit a semi-continuous iteroparous reproductive strategy, are phylogenetically closely-related but differ in body size and in some aspects of their sexuality. Ophryotrocha labronica is about 4 mm in body length, displays only slight sexual dimorphism and its sex ratio is biased towards the female sex in the ratio 2:1. Dinophilus gyrociliatus is about 1 mm in length, the males are extremely small and the sex ratio is strongly biased (3:1) in favour of the females. In spite of the considerable differences in all traits of their life histories and in many demographic parameters, the growth rates of the two populations are very similar. The analyses carried out have shown that the rapid attainment of sexual maturity of D. gyrociliatus gives it an advantage that offsets the greater fecundity of O. labronica. It is very likely that the reproductive peculiarities of D. gyrociliatus help to raise the population growth rates. The ‘saving’ on the male sex achieved both by the shift of the sex ratio in favour of the females and by the reduction in the males' body size would appear to enable D. gyrociliatus to grow at the same rate as O. labronica, a larger and more fecund species.


SOROT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Kevin Kevin ◽  
Aning Kesuma Putri ◽  
Aja Nasrun

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh inflasi dan laju pertumbuhan penduduk terhadap kemiskinan di Sumatera bagian Selatan (Sumbagsel) tahun 2011-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data panel ibu kota provinsi di Sumbagsel yang terdiri dari Palembang, Pangkalpinang, Bandar Lampung, Bengkulu, dan Jambi tahun 2011-2018. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan model Random Effect. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel inflasi dan laju pertumbuhan penduduk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Secara parsial variabel inflasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan sedangkan variabel laju pertumbuhan penduduk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan.This research aimed to find out the effect of inflation and population growth rate on the poverty in Southern Sumatera in 2011-2018. This research used the quantitative approach. The data used is panel data of the capital of province in Southern Sumatera which consists of Palembang, Pangkalpinang, Bandar Lampung, Bengkulu, dan Jambi in 2011-2018. The data analysis technique was the panel data regression analysis using random effect model. The result of the research showed that simultaneously the variable of inflation and population growth rate have a significant effect on the poverty. Partially the variable of inflation have no significant effect on the poverty while the variable of population growth rate has a significant effect on the poverty.


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