scholarly journals A Critical Review of Statement of Government Accounting Standard (SGAS) Regarding Accounting for Investment

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. Layouting
Author(s):  
Irwan Taufiq Ritonga

Research aims: This article aims to provide a critical review of the Statement of Government Accounting Standard (SGAS) of Indonesia regarding Accounting for Investment (2016 Revision)Design/Methodology/Approach: This article is a critical review, which criticism seen from a philosophical and theoretical point of view.Research findings: There are five issues that need improvement so that SGAS Accounting for Investment becomes better. The five issues are the definition of government investment that is not in line with the vision of government organizations, inconsistency between investment definition and accounting treatment of investment proceeds, lack of comprehensive accounting treatment for negative investment value, inconsistency between investment definition and disclosure terms, inaccuracy of diction or grammar choice, and incomplete glossary.Theoretical contribution/Originality: the arguments presented in this article can be used by scholars who focus on government accounting to develop a theory of government accounting.Practitioner/Policy implication: Findings of this study can be inputs for the Government Accounting Standard Committee (GASC) to improve government accounting standards in Indonesia, especially SGAS of Accounting for Investment.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Jefri Fanuel Motoh ◽  
Jantje J Tinangon ◽  
Jessy D. L Warongan

Government Accounting Standards is an accounting standard established to increase transparency in the management of state finances so that the use of state finance becomes more targeted and avoids various kinds of government financial misuse. The benefits of applying accrual-based Government Accounting Standards certainly make it easier for the government to evaluate financial reports on government performance, especially on human resources. The purpose of this study was to determine for expenditure at the Manado City Health Office in accordance with the application of accrual-bassed Government Accounting Standards. The results of the study on the Manado City in Public Health Agency have carried out the implementation of Government Accounting Standards for expenditure (cost realization), and accrual-based regulations have been implemented in accordance with the regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 64 of 2013.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 180
Author(s):  
Budi Kaliwanto ◽  
Sri Agustini

Government Regulation Number 71 of 2010 dated October 22, 2010 onGovernment Accounting Standard (GAS) states that the Government applies Accrual Based GAS and is declared in Statement of Government Accounting Standards (SGAS). While the technical accounting explanation used as a guide is published in the form of GAS Technical Bulletin. In the case of Intangible Assets (IA), the Government Accounting Standards Committee (GASC) issued Bulletin No. 17 on Accounting for Intangible Assets based on Accruals. The implementation of the Technical Bulletin was used as the basis for the preparation of the IA Report in the National Nuclear Energy Agency (BATAN). Management and Preparation of BATAN's Financial and State Property (BFSP) reports using management flows, consistency of established amortization methods, impairment, discontinuation and disposal of IA. In the preparation of the IA Report, BATAN as a government institution is increasingly required to adapt to changes in government management systems that demand accountabilityprinciples, in which every state administration must be accountable for theperformance or outcomes of all programs and activities to the community for the use of resources and authority given. The result of testing of research instrument showed that IA data processing in BATAN based on the grouping of 5 categories (Copyright, Patent, Software, Result of Research / Research, and other Intangible Assets) outlined the value of the Copyright asset has the smallest value and the other IA has the greatest value (can be seen on the results of the discussion on pages 9-15).


Author(s):  
Abdul Rohman

The research we carry out is aimed at researching the implementation of measures taken by the local government (discretionary accruals) to the substantial amount of the budget obtained local governments in the current year. The government has issued regulations governing the Home Minister on the implementation of government's implementation of accrual based accounting system. Also, the government has issued Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010 concerning the Government Accounting Standard (PSAP) based on accrual. Governments in developing government accounting standards has also attempted to adopt international public sector accounting standards (IPSAS).Our study is a continuation of a research study before we take on research on the level of accrual in the financial statements of Local Government and research on the effect of discretionary accruals on revenue of local governments. This study uses some model approach


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Indra Mustika Sari ◽  
Nanik Wahyuni

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>This Study aimed to analyze the accounting treatment of Revenue-LO and Expenses arising from the change of Government Accounting Standards PP. 24/2015 with Cash Towards Accrual Basis be PP. 71/2010 with Accrual basis. Kediri Regency Government as government entity shall carry out accounting Revenue-LO and Expenses base on accrual-based SAP in accordance with PP. 71/2010 and presented in Statement of Operations (LO) in 2015 with the financial reporting provisions contained in the Statement of Accounting Standards accrual-based government. This research uses descriptive quantitative method is to describe the accounting Revenue-LO and Expenses that occurred in Kediri Regency Government with implementation of the conformity of Government Regulation No. 71/2010 about the Government Accounting Standard so that it can be deduced. The result showed that according to PP. 71/2010, The Government of Kediri Regency had implemented the accrual based accounting for Revenue-LO and Expenses appropriately. The accounting treatment for Revenue-LO dan Expenses which has been analyzed include the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure. The Recognition of Revenue-LO and Expenses was made when it arises right and obligations of local government. The measurement of Revenue-LO was carried out with gross principles, while the Expenses measurement was not explained in SAP. The presentation of Revenue-LO and Expenses was presented in the Statements of Operetions (LO) according to the classification in BAS. Disclosure of Revenue-LO and Expenses are disclosed detail in CaLK. Overall, Therefore, it can be concluded that the Kediri Regency Government has done the accounting treatment of Revenue-LO and Expenses in accordance with SAP PP. 71/2010.</p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlakuan akuntansi Pendapatan-LO dan Beban yang timbul akibat terjadinya perubahan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan PP. 24 Tahun 2005 dengan basis Cash Towards Accrual menjadi PP 71 Tahun 2010 dengan basis Acrrual. Pemerintah Kabupaten Kediri sebagai entitas pemerintah wajib melaksanakan akuntansi Pendapatan-LO dan Beban yang didasarkan pada SAP berbasis akrual sesuai dengan PP. 71 Tahun 2010 dan disajikan dalam Laporan Operasional (LO) pada pelaporan keuangan tahun 2015 dengan ketentuan-ketentuan yang termuat dalam Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan sehingga bisa ditarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 71 Tahun 2010, Pemeerintah Kabupaten Kediri telah menerapkan akuntansi berbasis akrual atas Pendapatan-LO dan Beban secara benar. Perlakuan akuntansi atas Pendapatan-LO dan beban yang telah dilakukan analisis meliputi proses pengakuan, pengukuran, penyajian dan pengungkapan. Pengakuan Pendapatan-LO dan Beban dilakukan ketika timbul hak dan kewajiban Pemerintah Daerah. Pengukuran Pengukuran Pendapatan-LO dilakukan dengan azas bruto, sedangkan pengukuran Beban belum terdapat penjelasan dalam SAP Penyajian Pendapatan-LO dan Beban disajikan dalam Laporan Operasional (LO) sesuai klasifikasi dalam BAS. Pengungkapan Pendapatan-LO dan Beban telah diungkapkan secara rinci dalam CaLK. Dengan demikian secara keseluruhan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pemerintah Kabupaten Kediri telah melakukan perlakuan akuntansi Pendapatan-LO dan Beban sesuai dengan SAP PP. 71 Tahun 2010.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7

The concept of Green (environmental) Accounting (Kusumaningtias, 2013; Ratnaningsih et al., 2004; Suparmoko, 2005; Susilo, 2008) namely Environmental Accounting has actually begun to develop since the 1970s in Europe. However, until the mid 1990s, the concept of Environmental Accounting was not much spread. Based on the Constitution of The Republic of Indonesia Number 32 year 2009 concerning Protection and Management of the Environment, Environment is the unity of space with all objects, power, circumstances, and living things, including humans and behavior, which affect nature itself, sustainability and humans and other living things welfare. The focus of this study lies in the application of Environmental Accounting at Siti Aisyah Hospital in Lubuklinggau, based on Government Accounting Standards (SAP) Number 71 year 2010 on Waste Management (Government Accounting, 2011). The problem in this study is to find out whether the application of Environmental Accounting at Siti Aisyah Hospital is in accordance with the Government Standards. The results of this study have shown that Siti Aisyah Hospital in Lubuklinggau has implemented environmental cost accounting. These environmental costs are included in maintenance costs, but the hospital has not presented a specific report on Environmental Accounting in more detail. This hospital has carried out the process of identifying, measuring, recording, presenting, and also disclosing as already explained in Government Accounting Standards No. 71 year 2010, namely presenting environmental costs by including components of environmental costs on general and administrative costs. This hospital has also managed its waste properly and has also incurred environmental costs.


AKUNTABEL ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Rasyidah Nadir ◽  
Hasyim Hasyim

This study aimed to examine the effect of the use of information technology, human resources and competencies on the quality of local government financial statements by the  accrual based government accounting standards  as interverning variable on the Government of Barru. Accrual accounting standards as defined in Regulation 71 of 2010 (PP No.71 Tahun 2010) concerning the Government Accounting Standards, and more technically set in Regulation 64 of 2013 (Permendagri No.64 Tahun 2013) concerning the Government Accounting Standards Implementation of Accrual Based On Local Government. The method used is descriptive survey. Samples were employees in the accounting / financial administration of the region on regional work units (SKPD) and Regional Financial Management Officer (PPKD) within the scope of local government Barru district. Methods of data collection is done by distributing questionnaires. Data were analyzed using path analysis. The results showed that the utilization of information technology have significant effect on the quality of financial statements Barru district government through the implementation of accrual based government accounting standards, while the competence of human resources has no significant effect on the quality of financial statements Barru district government through the implementation of accrual based government accounting standards.Keywords: Information Technology, Human Resources and   Competencies, Accrual Based Government Accounting Standards, Quality of Local Government Financial Statements.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gracella Claudia Rondonuwu ◽  
Jenny Morasa ◽  
Heince R. N. Wokas

            Capital expenditure and personnel expenditure is one aspect that influences the government in planning the program and influential in decision making. Therefore, accounting for capital expenditures and personnel expenditures is a resource component deemed critical to meeting accountability requirements in accordance with the provisions. This study aims to determine whether the implementation of cash accounting system of capital expenditure and personnel expenditure at the Local Tax and Retribution Management Agency of Bitung City has been in accordance with applicable rules. The analytical method used is descriptive method. The result showed that the implementation of cash accounting system of capital expenditure and personnel expenditure at the Local Tax and Retribution Management Agency of Bitung City has been in accordance with the applicable Regulation of the Minister of the Interior Number 64 of 2013 regarding the Implementation of Accrual Based Government Accounting Standards. However, there are still technical errors that occur constraints in the implementation.Keywords: Cash Expenditures, Capital Expenditures, Personnel Expenditures


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-149
Author(s):  
Intan Puspitarini ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah ◽  
Dian Handayani

This research is aimed to examine the association of human resources’ competencies and information technology on the implementation of government accrual based accounting on the state assets management. As mandated by Government Regulation No. 71 of 2010 concerning Government Accounting Standard, the Government of the Republic  of  Indonesia  should  prepare  its  financial  reports  based  on  accrual  accounting  by  2015.  This  study examines the practice of implementation of accrual  accounting in the management and administration of state asset. The examination conducted in this study is different from previous studies which gave more highlight on the preparation and the implementation of accrual accounting in general, while this stud y gives more focus on one specific object in accrual accounting, that is state assets.  This study conducts survey by using questionnaires which are then distributed to units in line ministries and government that responsible in managing state assets. 250  questionnaires  were  distributed  to  16  line  ministries  and  3  government  institutions,  234  of  those  were successfully returned. From the questionnaires returned, 188 are considered valid.  The result ot the study shows that the competence of human resources is associated with the application of accrual accounting on government assets. While, the information technology has different result, it is not associated with the application of accrual accounting on government assets. Keywords: accrual accounting, government assets


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yustanti A. Radjak ◽  
Oliviana Kojo ◽  
Dian Ardhina Lacoro ◽  
Jenny Morasa

Social assistance is the provision of assistance in the form of money or goods provided from the Central Government to the Regional Government or central institutions in the region. The expenditure / burden of social assistance in the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of North Sulawesi Province is in accordance with Government Accounting Standards (GAS). for procedures for social assistance that have been going well, can be seen from the procedures stipulated in the proposal until the disbursement of funds or goods. Presentation of financial statements using accrual methods makes it easier for the government to produce accurate government financial reports.Keywords: Government Accounting Standards, Social Assistance


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