Economic assessment of accumulated environmental damage within the territory of the Komsomol gold plant

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatyana D. Kalgashkina ◽  
◽  
Irina V. Provornaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Assessment ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Gold Recovery ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Recovery Plant

In this work, the method of integrated assessment is used to determine the economic assessment of accumulated environmental damage within the Komsomol gold recovery plant. Authors did the economic assessment of environmental damage to water and land resources caused by the plant's economic activities was calculated. The result of the work is the determination of the total assessment of environmental damage from the activities of the Komsomol gold recovery factory, which is 458,182 thousand rubles.

scholarly journals Favourites from the Russian experience in assessing forest plots and resources

2020 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 06016
Author(s):  
Olga Mezenina ◽  
Alena Grigoryeva
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Assessment ◽  
Forest Resources ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Forest Resource ◽  
Forest Land ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
The Right ◽  
Forest Lands

Consider in this article, interesting in our opinion, the results of the study and the proposals of scientists in terms of determining the value of land and forest resources using the assessment options for these purposes. When conducting research on the chosen topic, we completely agreed with the opinion of many Russian scientists, said about the need to assess the value of forest lands and forest resources, which is carried out for different purposes. The most relevant for our country are: determination of fees for the use of forest resources; setting fees for obtaining the right to lease or concession of forest fund plots; determination of the effectiveness of forest land use projects and the effectiveness of forest management systems; assessment of environmental damage and the effectiveness of environmental projects, etc. In this article we have shown only part of the proposals, in our opinion, of important assessment factors and their calculations for determining the value of the forest resource in a certain territory of the country’s forest fund. They presented for your consideration a brief algorithm for the integrated assessment of forest resources and sites, compiled from research and analysis of various scientific Russian schools.

scholarly journals Economic assessment of a complex of measures for the remediation of the territory from technogenic impact

2021 ◽  
Vol 265 ◽  
pp. 04017
Author(s):  
Irina Provornaya ◽  
Irina Filimonova ◽  
Nataliya Yurkevich ◽  
Vasiliy Nemov ◽  
Mikhail Mishenin
Keyword(s):  
Water Pollution ◽  
Land Reclamation ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Surrounding Area ◽  
Tailing Dump ◽  
Technogenic Impact ◽  
Reclamation Project ◽  
The Cost

In this work, an economic assessment of environmental damage to water and land resources is calculated, and the cost of a project for the reclamation of destroyed lands within the territory of the Komsomolsk gold recovery plant is determined. The object of the study is directly the territory of the enterprise, which is located in the Tisulsky municipal district of the Kemerovo region. According to our calculations, the total assessment of environmental damage from the plant’s activities amounted to 458 million rubles, of which: 294 million rubles – accumulated environmental damage from water pollution; 164 million rubles – accumulated environmental damage from soil pollution in the surrounding area. The cost estimate of the destroyed land reclamation project amounted to 716.7 million rubles. At the same time, income from the sale of equipment and gold mined in the territory of the tailing dump reaches 3916 million rubles.

Actual issues of valuation of businesses of the economic entity

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. V. Schneider
Keyword(s):  
Discount Rate ◽  
Accurate Prediction ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Business Valuation ◽  
Economic Entity ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of

The article summarizes the main approaches in the definition of business valuation the economic entity. In the process of business valuation, taking into account the risks of financial and economic activities necessary to obtain information on what stage the owner implements the business will receive income. The most difficult task is the impossibility of accurate prediction in determining the level of income and the determination of a discount rate capitalization of future incomes due to the instability of the economy, both in the country and around the world.

Reparation for Environmental Damage in Jus Post Bellum

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilias Plakokefalos
Keyword(s):  
Armed Conflict ◽  
Environmental Law ◽  
Shared Responsibility ◽  
Armed Conflicts ◽  
Environmental Harm ◽  
Environmental Damage ◽  
Jus Post Bellum ◽  
Typical Situation ◽  
Sharing Responsibility

This chapter explores the problems that environmental damage in armed conflict pose to the determination of shared responsibility, and especially the determination of reparations, in the context of the jus post bellum. When two actors are engaged in armed conflict, there arise no serious issues as to sharing responsibility for violations. But the fact that modern armed conflicts often involve more than two actors (e.g. Libya 2011) complicates the matters arising out of environmental harm, as there may be two or more actors contributing to the same harmful event. This is a typical situation of shared responsibility. Shared responsibility provides that the problem of reparations for environmental harm is to be examined in situations where there is a multiplicity of actors that contribute to a single harmful outcome. This definition covers the breach of obligations under jus ad bellum and jus in bello, as well as under international environmental law.

scholarly journals The role of integrated assessment of the indicators of external respiration function in cardiac surgical patients

2017 ◽  
Vol 89 (9) ◽  
pp. 109-114
Author(s):  
O V Kamenskaja ◽  
A S Klinkova ◽  
I Ju Loginova ◽  
V V Lomivorotov ◽  
D N Ponomarev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Assessment ◽  
Pulmonary Ventilation ◽  
Surgical Patients ◽  
External Respiration ◽  
Diffusing Capacity ◽  
Body Plethysmography ◽  
Operational Risks ◽  
Respiration Function

This literature review dedicated to the importance of an integrated assessment of external respiratory function in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), including an analysis of up-to-date techniques, such as spirometry, body plethysmography, examination of the diffusing capacity of the lung, determination of O2 consumption with evaluation of the effectiveness of pulmonary ventilation. It considers the pathogenetic components of impairments in pulmonary ventilation and gas exchange, which develop in different CVDs, as well as during and after cardiac surgery. The authors analyze the results of international investigations and their own experience, which emphasize the prognostic value of lung function tests and suggest that there is a need for a comprehensive functional assessment of the respiratory system in cardiac surgical patients for their effective preoperative preparation, assessment and reduction of operational risks, and improvement of the prognosis of surgical treatment.

scholarly journals Research of the activities of the enterprises of the perfume and cosmetic industry of Ukraine

2021 ◽  
pp. 44-55
Author(s):  
Iryna Kazakova ◽  
Viacheslav Lebedynets ◽  
Svitlana Kovalenko ◽  
Viktoriya Kazakova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Cosmetic Products ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Research Production ◽  
Urgent Task ◽  
Cosmetic Industry ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
Individual Success ◽  
Further Development

The perfumery and cosmetic industry of Ukraine is distinguished by its dynamic development and makes a significant contribution to the country's economy. Several types of economic activities are involved in its functioning, including the development, research, production and sale of perfumery and cosmetic products, as well as the provision of cosmetic services to the population. The economic activity of each sector in the chain of creation, production and sale of cosmetic products / services determines both their individual success and the efficiency of the entire system as a whole. In this regard, the systematization and analysis of the indicators of economic activity of enterprises of each type of activity of the national cosmetic industry is an urgent task, the solution of which will reasonably determine the prospects for both the further development of this industry and the export potential of the Ukrainian economy as a whole. The aim of this work was to conduct a comprehensive study of the dynamics of the main indicators of Ukrainian enterprises of perfumery, cosmetic and related industries economic activity for the period 2010–2019 and determination of their development trends. The available data of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, the Patent Office of Ukraine, as well as a database of scientific and professional publications publications were used as materials and methods. Retrospective, logical, research methods, as well as the method of content analysis were used. The results of a comparative analysis of the main indicators of the economic activity of business entities in the studied industry made it possible to establish trends in the development of this sector of the economy and substantiate the patterns observed at the present stage. Conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the production potential of the perfumery and cosmetic industry in Ukraine is promising, as well as significant opportunities for further development of the trade in these products and the provision of cosmetic services to the population.

scholarly journals IMPROVING THE ACCOUNTING OF ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES OF COMPANIES ENGAGED IN MULTIPLE ACTIVITIES

2021 ◽  
pp. 223-229
Author(s):  
Vita Anatolievna Grekova
Keyword(s):  
Production Costs ◽  
Methodological Error ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Current Accounting ◽  
Trading Activities ◽  
Administrative Expenses ◽  
General Business ◽  
On Farm ◽  
A Company

Production costs and costs of selling products (works, services) are the main objects of on-farm control. Any change in them when a company conducts several activities leads to an incorrect determination of profit for each of the activities. Thus, the risk of material misstatement of production costs and sales costs increases, and hence the adoption on their basis of incorrect decisions on the future economic activities of the company. Organizationally and methodically correctly organized accounting of general business costs makes it possible to provide reliable information on the formation of the actual cost of finished products and goods. The paper analyzes unified approaches to the application of the Chart of Accounts for the financial and economic activities of organizations and the reflection of the facts of economic activity on the accounts of accounting, enshrined in the instructions for using the chart of accounts for the financial and economic activities of organizations. The analysis made it possible to identify a methodological error in the accounting of administrative and managerial expenses that arises when combining types of production activities with types of trading activities. An assessment of the information that the instructions on the use of the chart of accounts of the financial and economic activities of organizations on account 26 «General business expenses» and the actual data of the current accounting of a number of organizations that simultaneously carry out production and trade types of activities are recommended to summarize. The obtained result confirmed the overestimation of general business expenses while underestimating the costs of selling such economic entities. We see the prospect of further investigation of the problem in the elimination of the identified methodological error in accounting for administrative and management expenses with the introduction of adjustments to the instructions for using the chart of accounts of financial and economic activities of organizations.

scholarly journals Land Resources Evaluation for Damage Compensation to Indigenous Peoples in the Arctic (Case-Study of Anabar Region in Yakutia)

Resources ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey I. Nosov ◽  
Boris E. Bondarev ◽  
Andrey A. Gladkov ◽  
Violetta Gassiy
Keyword(s):  
Indigenous Peoples ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Benefit Sharing ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Land Resources ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Damage Compensation ◽  
Industrial Projects ◽  
Resources Evaluation

The compensation for losses caused to the indigenous peoples in Arctic Russia due to the industrial development of their traditional lands is an urgent question whose resolution requires development of new mechanisms and tools. The losses caused to indigenous traditional lands are part of the damage caused to the natural environment, their culture and livelihood. In the Russian Federation cultural impact assessment is a rather new tool aiming to protect indigenous peoples’ rights to lands. In this paper the authors show the applied side of the cultural assessment that is used to improve the methodology of the calculation of losses adopted by ministry of regional development in Russia in 2009. This methodology is based on the resource disposition and evaluation of traditional lands. Accordingly, compensation payments are calculated as the sum of the losses in traditional economic activities such as: reindeer herding, hunting, fishing and gathering. Such compensation is considered by authors as the elements of a benefit-sharing system. In practice, this methodology has been tested at industrial projects on alluvial diamonds in Yakutia. In this paper we look at the Polovinnya project case-study which deals with indigenous peoples of Dolgans and Evenks and argues that such a justified, understandable methodology both for indigenous peoples and subsoil user could reduce to a minimum the conflict of interests.

Radiotracer determination of gold recovery in copper melting process

1989 ◽  
Vol 136 (3) ◽  
pp. 197-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Thereska ◽  
T. Çuçi ◽  
E. Plasari ◽  
Z. Lleshi
Keyword(s):  
Melting Process ◽  
Gold Recovery

Comparative assessment of the dynamics of investment efficiency in fixed capital at the level of federal districts of Russia

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-170
Author(s):  
Барбашова ◽  
Ekaterina Barbashova ◽  
Лясковская ◽  
Olga Lyaskovskaya ◽  
Абрамова ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Trade ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Comparative Assessment ◽  
Regional Level ◽  
Fixed Capital ◽  
Investment Efficiency ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Central Federal District ◽  
Federal Districts

The article proposes an approach to the determination of investment efficiency at the regional level and provides a comparative assessment of investment efficiency in different economic activities.The assessment of investment efficiency is preceded by the analysis of GRP structures and investments in the economy of the Central Federal District in the context of foreign trade, which allows to identify and then to give a comparative assessment of investment efficiency in fixed capital in the two leading types of economic activities on the share of GRP in the Central Federal District in 2005 and 2012: trade and processing production.The instruments for analysis became a package of statistical programs SPSS Statistics 22.

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