scholarly journals Penerapan Good Governance pada Perusahaan Skala Kecil dan Menengah Non Go Public

Author(s):  
Jaswadi

<p>Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan investigasi dalam mengidentifikasi sebuah dasar pengetahuan (<em>knowledge base</em>) atas implementasi <em>good corporate governance</em> pada sektor UKM <em>non-go public</em>, dan mengidentifikasi aspek pengaturan yang perlu dimodifikasi atas implementasi <em>good corporate governance</em> pada sektor ini. Wawancara dilakukan kepada 10 informan pelaku UKM di wilayah Malang, Batu, Sidoarjo, Jember, dan, Madiun Propinsi Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam penerapan aspek <em>good governance</em> UKM dapat menyesuaikan dengan bentuk badan hukumnya, antara lain 3 (tiga) bentuk hukum badan usaha yakni perseroan, persekutuan, dan perseorangan. Dari aspek tersebut, mekanisme <em>monitoring</em> dan <em>family go</em><em>vernance</em> memerlukan perhatian lebih dari pengambil keputusan, investor, dan perbankan serta para pelaku UKM sendiri. Dalam rangka menerapkan mekanisme <em>monitoring</em> yang efektif, peran dewan komisaris dan direksi mengikuti aturan tentang perseroan. Sementara persekutuan perlu membakukan adanya dewan penasehat yang mungkin terdiri dari seluruh sekutu/<em>partners</em> dan mempekerjakan konsultan eksternal utama-nya terkait aspek akuntansi. Selanjutnya, pada perseorangan dengan <em>owner manager</em> perlu mengoptimalkan adanya konsultan untuk mendapatkan alternatif pilihan dalam pengambilan keputusan.</p><p><em>Abstract: <em>The purpose of this study is to investigate a knowledge base for the implementation of good corporate governance in SMEs sectorand identify a special governance provision that need to be addressed over the implementation of good corporate governance in the SME sector. Interviews were conducted on the 10 interviewees of owners and managers within SMEs in Malang, Batu, Sidoarjo, Jember, and Madiun East Java. The results show that the application of the governance aspects of SMEs may need to be adjusted regarding a difference legal forms of SMEs, among others, 3 (three) legal form of the business entity of the Corporation, Partnerships, and Sole Traders. Across these entities, monitoring and family governance mechanism requires more attention from decision makers, investors, and banks as well as SMEs themsel-ves. In order to implement an effective monitoring mechanism, the role of the Board of Commissioners and Board of Directors is in accordance the rules of the corporation. While partnership and sole traders need to set up an advisory board consisting of all partnerand to engage external consultants related accounting aspects. In addition, the sole traders with owner manager should engage external consultant to have a second opinion during decision making process.</em><br /></em></p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Rahayu ◽  
Ken Sabardiman ◽  
Afrizal Afrizal

<pre><strong><em>ABSTRACT:</em></strong><em> This study expects to dissect and acquire observational proof of the concussion of corporate administration on benefit consistency at conventional banking company in Indonesia during the Covid 19 pandemic and the concussion of sexual orientation (gender) on the causality connection between corporate administration and benefit consistency. Corporate administration is advanced by the piece of the leading group of chiefs, the amount of the leading body of magistrates, institutional possession, administrative proprietorship and review panels, while sex is the rasio of ladies on the leading body of organizations. Conventional commercial banks that recorded in Indonesia Stock Exchange are 43 banks, comprise of this investigation populace. Total sample</em><em>to</em><em>s are 33 conventional banks with purposive sampling as a sampling method. Moderated Regression Analysis is utilized as information investigation procedure. The outcomes acquired in this study showed that the amount of the leading body of magistrates, institutional possession, administrative proprietorship demonstrated to altogether influence benefit consistency. Sexual orientation (gender) altogether supports the concussion of administrative possession on benefit consistency. </em><em>This research shows that it is </em><em>compulsory </em><em>to implement a good governance mechanism, the problems that will occur can be recognized early by the bank and the follow-up is done more quickly, </em><em>in order</em><em> that the bank can survive in a state of crisis.</em><em> </em><em>Affirmation of the </em><em>concussion</em><em> and role of </em><em>ladies</em><em> on the </em><em>council</em><em> can influence the causal relationship of corporate governance on earnings predictability.</em></pre><pre><em><br /></em></pre><pre><em> </em></pre><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em> : Corporate Governance, Gender, Profit Predictability</em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendapatkan bukti empiris pengaruh tata  kelola perusahaan terhadap prediktabilitas laba bank umum konvensional di Indonesia selama masa pandemi Covid 19 dan pengaruh <em>gender</em> terhadap hubungan kausalitas antara tata kelola perusahaan dan prediktabilitas laba. Tata kelola diproksikan dengan komposisi dewan komisaris, <em>size</em> dewan komisaris, kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial dan komite audit, sedangkan <em>gender</em> merupakan rasio perempuan dalam dewan eksekutif perusahaan. Seluruh bank umum konvensional yang tertera di Bursa Effek Indonesia berjumlah 43 bank dan merupakan populasi dalam riset ini. Sampel diperoleh sebanyak 33 bank dengan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan <em>purposive sampling. </em>Analisis Regresi Moderasi digunakan sebagai<em> </em>teknik analisis data. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini yaitu bahwa ukuran dewan komisaris, kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan manajerial terbukti berpengaruh terhadap prediktabilitas laba. G<em>ender</em> secara signifikan memperkuat pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial terhadap prediktabilitas laba. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perlunya penerapan mekanisme tata kelola yang baik, permasalahan yang akan terjadi dapat dikenali lebih awal oleh bank dan dilakukan tindak lanjut  penyempurnaan yang lebih cepat, sehingga bank dapat bertahan dalam keadaan krisis. Penegasan dampak dan peran perempuan di dalam dewan dapat mempengaruhi hubungan kausalitas tata kelola perusahaan terhadap prediktabilitas laba.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci</strong> : Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Gender, Prediktabilitas Laba</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-103
Author(s):  
Dr. Imtiaz Ahmed Khan

This article examines the role of Islamic Law in convergence to western corporate governance features in Pakistan. The recent financial crisis in the world highlighted the importance of good corporate governance features. This phenomenon highlighted the possibility of adopting an alternative to conventional financial system in Pakistan. Islamic finance has shown its presence in the wake of financial crisis in the world. Therefore, this articles analyses, in comparative perspective, the Islamic financial system viz a viz conventional financial system. It further analyses the possibility of convergence of corporate governance mechanism, which is key for good governance in any financial system, in Pakistan. It concludes that Islamic Financial System may be adopted as alternative financial system as well as corporate governance mechanism may be converged to western corporate governance features in Pakistan. However, while doing so Islamic norms may act as a litmus test which may not be as problematic as it appears at first sight.


2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lutfi Lutfi ◽  
Meliza Silvy ◽  
Rr. Iramani

Good corporate governance is a critical aspect in banking industries because the larg- est part of the source of funds is from public. Two of the important aspects of good corporate governance are the role of the board of commissioners and transparency. This study aimed to assess the effect of the implementation of good governance, which is proxied by the role of the board of commissioners and transparency of financial and non-financial condition, toward the operational efficiency and profitability of the na- tional commercial banks in Indonesia. This study uses data of thirty six banks for five years, from 2008 to 2012. Random effect panel data technique is used to analyze the data since this technique can increase the power of statistical analysis. The results shows that in terms of efficiency only board that functions well capable of improving the operational efficiency of the banks. As for profitability, both good board of commis- sioners and public transparency are capable of increasing the bank operational profit- ability in Indonesia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 78-82
Author(s):  
Rahmat Saleh Harahap

In the economic system, the role of State-Owned Enterprises is as an implementer of public services, distribution of resources that control the lives of many people, as pioneers/pioneers in the business sector that are not yet desirable by the private sector and as a source of state revenue. This role can be realized if the State-Owned Enterprise in its objectives can implement the principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) well. But in reality, it is often difficult to face challenges faced by State-Owned Enterprises managers in implementing good governance. The intervention of State-Owned Enterprises business management with a political-bureaucratic approach that is no different from other government agencies. And at worst there are still a series of corruption cases carried out by the leadership of State-Owned Enterprises to seek personal gain. This is certainly a contradiction with State-Owned Enterprise's governance which is always published. Existing GCG implementation policies are deemed ineffective because they are not adhered to. This illustrates that business governance in ` State-Owned Enterprises itself has not been going well. Improvement in the application of good corporate governance (GCG) must be carried out immediately and the improvement of the GCG ecosystem of the State-Owned Enterprise itself must receive the attention of the government. Synergy is needed with the government's commitment to forcing State-Owned Enterprises to implement GCG in a transparent and accountable manner, with a high level of professionalism and effectiveness. Keywords: Good Corporate Governance State-Owned Enterprises Government Implementation


Think India ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-23
Author(s):  
Hitesh Shukla ◽  
Nailesh Limbasiya

Growth, progress, and prosperity of any country depend highly on the corporate governance mechanism of that country. Good governance of a country helps it to sustainable growth and consistency in progress. The good governance should contribute towards the improvement in transparency, ethics, morality, and disclosure. The principles of good governance stand on honesty, trust, integrity, openness, and performance orientation. Our honorable Prime Minister Narendra bhai Modi had given the three E for good governance during his speech on Independence Day i.e. Effective Governance, Electronic Governance, and Ethical Governance. The fundamental concern of corporate governance mechanism is to ensure the protection of minority shareholders/owners of specific firms. Mechanism of a corporate governance specifies the relations among the shareholders, board of directors, and managers. The present paper is an attempt to evaluate the effectiveness of the board by calculating the corporate governance score. The mandatory and non-mandatory guidelines have been considered while assigning points to specific parameters of the corporate governance.


2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 369-382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Krenn

Purpose – The purpose of this article is to explain under what circumstances firm-level adoption of codes of good corporate governance will more likely be superficial rather than substantive in nature. The article contains lessons for any agency or country that attempts to implement deep and lasting changes in corporate governance via codes of good corporate governance. Design/methodology/approach – The article reviews the literature on compliance with codes of good corporate governance and develops a conceptual model to explain why some firms that have formally adopted a code of good governance decouple this policy from its actual use. Findings – Decoupling in response to the issuance of codes of good corporate governance will be more attractive to firms and also more sustainable under the following conditions: firms’ compliance costs are relatively high firms’ costs of outright and visible non-compliance are relatively high and outsiders’ compliance monitoring costs are relatively high. Originality/value – The article contributes to the debate on compliance and convergence and provides policymakers with a conceptual framework for assessing the likelihood of successful regulatory change in corporate governance.


Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Made Asri Dwija Putri ◽  
I.G.K.A Ulupui ◽  
Ni Gusti Putu Wirawati

The purpose of this study, namely to obtain empirical evidence that the implementation of corporate governance affect the performance of “Bank Perkreditan Rakyat” ( rural banks), and the role of local culture “Tri Hita Karana “to the BPR’s performance. The population is all BPR located in Badung and Denpasar. The samples using purposive sampling method. The data in this study were collected using a questionnaire are distributed directly to the object of research. “BPR” number into the sample in this study was 65 Banks. Data analyzed by model Multiple Regression Analysis. The research result show that the principles of corporate governance and the local cultural effect on the performance of BPR in Badung and Denpasar. “Bank Perkreditan Rakyat”. The implication of the study is important for the government to solve the economic problem using Corporate Governance and Tri Hita Karana concept.  


ICR Journal ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-232
Author(s):  
Kurt Lieberman

Islamic guidance is a positive influence on humanity in numerous and diverse ways. In addition to its influence on individuals, Islamic guidance for good corporate governance provides a valuable, practical and business-relevant moral compass. For example, when a business incorporates maqasid values into its conduct, a better experience or outcome can usually be expected. Islamic guidance for humanity helps individuals lead a better life. When individuals are part of an organisation, the environment in which they interact needs to be addressed as well. While individuals should strive to be positive and contribute to the improvement of humanity, creating a suitable climate makes the striving easier and more successful. Essentially, governance is the structure, mechanism, and culture that enables good things to happen. When there is good governance, the result can be a virtuous circle where good actions get reinforced and amplified.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Dedi Rusdi ◽  
Indri Kartika ◽  
Maya Indriastuti

Abstract: This study examined the role of good corporate governance and investment opportunity set in maintaining firm performance. This study's sample population comprised 240 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2019. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling method. The data were analyzed by using structural equation modeling analysis (SEM). The results showed that good corporate governance in terms of board size had a negative effect on firm performance. Meanwhile, good corporate governance in terms of board independence and investment opportunity set had a positive effect on firm performance.Keywords: good corporate governance, investment opportunity set, firm performance Menuju Kinerja Perusahaan di Indonesia: Peran Good Corporate Governance dan Investment Opportunity Set Abstrak: Studi ini menguji peran good corporate governance dan investment opportunity set dalam menjaga kinerja perusahaan. Populasi sampel penelitian terdiri dari 240 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2016 hingga 2019. Sampel penelitian dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis structural equation modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa good corporate governance ditinjau dari ukuran dewan komisaris berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Sedangkan good corporate governance ditinjau dari independensi dewan komisaris dan investment opportunity set berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan.Kata kunci: good corporate governance, investment opportunity set, kinerja perusahaan


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