scholarly journals COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF ANTIMICROBIC ACTIVITY STOMATOLOGIC GELS (PILOT STUDY)

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
С. Токмакова ◽  
S. Tokmakova ◽  
Ю. Луницына ◽  
Y. Lunitsyna ◽  
Ю. Киященко ◽  
...  

<p>Prevention  and  treatment of diseases  parodontis and  a  mucous  membrane of  a  mouth  remains to  one  of actual  problems  of modern  medicine. Gels are one of the main medicinal  forms used in stomatologic practice. Today in the  market  their large  number  is presented. For the  purpose  of giving of antibacterial properties add  antibiotics and antiseptics both natural, and a synthetic origin. In article  the  assessment of antimicrobic  activity of gels most often applied in stomatology is given.</p>

Author(s):  
Inna V. Fadeeva ◽  
Margarita A. Goldberg ◽  
Ilya I. Preobrazhensky ◽  
Georgy V. Mamin ◽  
Galina A. Davidova ◽  
...  

AbstractFor bone replacement materials, osteoconductive, osteoinductive, and osteogenic properties are desired. The bacterial resistance and the need for new antibacterial strategies stand among the most challenging tasks of the modern medicine. In this work, brushite cements based on powders of Zinc (Zn) (1.4 wt%) substituted tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) and non-substituted β-TCP were prepared and investigated. Their initial and final phase composition, time of setting, morphology, pH evolution, and compressive strength are reported. After soaking for 60 days in physiological solution, the cements transformed into a mixture of brushite and hydroxyapatite. Antibacterial activity of the cements against Enterococcus faecium, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria strains was attested. The absence of cytotoxicity of cements was proved for murine fibroblast NCTC L929 cells. Moreover, the cell viability on the β-TCP cement containing Zn2+ ions was 10% higher compared to the β-TCP cement without zinc. The developed cements are perspective for applications in orthopedics and traumatology.


2017 ◽  
pp. 120-122
Author(s):  
N.V. Avramenko ◽  
◽  
I.B. Gridina ◽  

Maintenance of reproductive health and decision of problem of safe contraception women with excessive weight have the issue of the day of present time and it is confessed by important direction of modern medicine. The objective: to define influence of hormonal contraception on the mucous membrane of neck of uterus for women with surplus mass of body. Patients and methods. In 90 women with excessive weight influence of hormonal contraception is studied on the mucous membrane of neck of uterus. Results. It is set that a modern hormonal contraception does not have a negative influence on the state of mucous membrane of neck of uterus for women with surplus mass of body. Conclusion. Women with excessive weight and can effectively and safely to use a modern hormonal contraception. But it is necessary to carry out a clinical supervision for the step of that additional elucidations are possible about the features of application of hormonal contraception for patients with excessive mass of body. Key words: contraception, overweight, side effects.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Francis ◽  
Yeoungjee Cho ◽  
David W. Johnson

Infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality at all stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Multiresistant organisms are becoming increasingly common, particularly in the CKD population. Unfortunately, the rapid evolution of antibiotic resistance has not been mirrored by innovation in new antibiotic agents. Novel treatments are therefore urgently needed. Honey has garnered much interest due to its broad-spectrum antibacterial properties based on extensive experimental data. Unlike conventional antibiotics, honey has an added advantage as it appears to avoid inducing antimicrobial resistance in bacteria. This review discusses the potential mechanisms of action and role of honey in infection management in the general population, epidemiology and special challenges of infections in CKD populations, and the clinical trial evidence pertaining to the safety and efficacy of honey for the prevention and treatment of infections in CKD population.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siming Li ◽  
Hao Xu

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death. As the main treatment of CHD, modern medicine has improved dramatically in recent years. Although researches of TCM and integrative medicine on CHD are witnessed encouraging progress in many respects, the role TCM playing in the prevention and treatment of CHD has been unprecedentedly challenged under such circumstance of the very fast development of modern medicine. In order to share mutual complementary advantages of TCM and western medicine, this review summarizes the relatively prominent researches of TCM and integrative medicine on CHD in recent years, and illuminates the issue of the orientation of the further research of integrative medicine on CHD, including (1) original innovation of TCM etiology and pathogenesis, (2) combination of disease and TCM syndrome, (3) biological basis of TCM syndrome of CHD, (4) clinical design and quality control of integrative medicine research, (5) herb-drug interaction, (6) difficulties and hot issues of modern medicine.


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