scholarly journals STRENGTHENING WAQF INSTITUTION TO DEVELOP INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AS A WAQF ASSET

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 610-617
Author(s):  
Chrisna Bagus Edhita Praja ◽  
Puji Sulistyaningsih ◽  
Budi Agus Riswandi ◽  
Mulyadi

Purpose of the study: This study aims to provide a proposed model for intellectual property as a waqf asset with the perspective of legal substance and legal structure. Methodology: This study was conducted by examining various regulations in the field of waqf. In-depth Interviews with the Indonesian Waqf Board and D.G.I.P. are used to identify obstacles to the implementation of I.P.R. Waqf. The data obtained were analyzed using a qualitative approach and presented in the descriptive form. Main Findings: The results show that B.W.I., P.P.A.I.W., Appraisal, and Commercial Court play an important role in establishing a legal structure for the implementation of I.P.R. waqf. P.P.P.A.I.W. directly pertains to success in the administration of I.P.R. waqf. B.W.I., as a Nazir advisor, is needed in the socialization and enhancement of Nazir competencies, especially Intellectual Property Rights. Commercial Court, as a judicial institution that has the authority to provide the determination, can be involved in the process of implementing I.P.R. waqf. Meanwhile, to find out the economic value of I.P.R., an appraisal can also be involved. Applications of this study: This study is useful for the Indonesian Government to make implementing regulations regarding Waqf with I.P.R. assets.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Inggrit Fernandes

Batik artwork is one of the treasures of the nation's cultural heritage. Batik artwork is currently experiencing rapid growth. The amount of interest and market demand for this art resulted batik artwork became one of the commodities in the country and abroad. Thus, if the batik artwork is not protected then the future can be assured of a new conflict arises in the realm of intellectual property law. Act No. 28 of 2014 on Copyright has accommodated artwork batik as one of the creations that are protected by law. So that this work of art than as a cultural heritage also have economic value for its creator. Then how the legal protection of the batik artwork yaang not registered? Does this also can be protected? While in the registration of intellectual property rights is a necessity so that it has the force of law to the work produced


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-138
Author(s):  
Eva Mir'atun Niswah

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) is one of movable objects that can be represented according to waqf regulation (Undang-Undang No. 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf). The previous regulations did not mention IPR as waqf object. IPR becomes waqf object because there is a shift of  paradigm on productive waqf. However, the waqf regulation (Undang-Undang No. 41 Tahun 2004 Tentang Wakaf) has many juridical problems. For example, there is no specific explanation about IPR waqf as well as money waqf. Besides, the IPR practice is very rare due to unclear forms of IPR waqf. Juridical problems on IPR waqf are related to legal substance, legal structure and legal culture. On legal substance, there is no clear explanation and mechanism of IPR waqf. On legal structure, there is no clear explanations about who can be the wakif or nazir on IPR waqf. On legal culture, many people are still unfamiliar with intangible waqf object (the conventional waqf object is land). Therefore, the acceptance of an intangible object such as IPR as a waqf object is very low.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luh Inggita Dharmapatni

Copyright is the exclusive right of the creator that arise automatically based on the principle of declarative after an invention is embodied in a tangible form without prejudice to the restrictions in accordance with the provisions of the legislation. Copyright can be used as the object of fiduciary cause it has an economic value. Creditors are willing to give the debt to the debtor, if debtor can provide wealth to ensure smooth payment of debts. The object of fiduciary is not controlled by the creditor, but remains dominated by the debtor. There is no physical delivery of goods, only the economic rights of copyright can be transferred. Copyright may be encumbered by fiduciary guarantee provided that the encumbrance be put not over the copyrighted work, but on its economic value. In order to be secured under fiduciary claim, copyright must be registered with the Cirectorate General of Intellectual Property Rights


SASI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muchtar Anshary Hamid Labetubun

Intellectual Property Rights basically have economic value. Therefore it is not excessive if the results of human intellectual work are given adequate legal protection. Through this way Intellectual Property Rights will get a decent place as one form of rights that has economic value. E-Book is included as a protected work because it is an adaptation of the initial creation in the form of a book that each has its own copyright after being realized in a real form.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erman Rajagukguk

Abstract: Intellectual Property Rights and Court Verdicts. Imitating Property rights of others, without his approval is forbidden, because the act is equal to stealing. Adherents of Utilitarianism, Jeremy Bentham stated that the Intellectual Property Rights has economic value. The owner has spent effort and money to find or create something. It is inappropriate to use it without consent of the owner, because it may cause due to people no longer willing to try to find or create something. Keywords: Intellectual Property Rights, Courts Verdicts Abstrak: Hak Milik Intelektual dan Putusan-Putusan Pengadilan. Meniru Hak Milik Intelektual orang lain tanpa persetujuannya adalah perbuatan terlarang, karena perbuatan tersebut sama dengan mencuri. Penganut ajaran Utilitarianism, Jeremy Bentham menyatakan bahwa Hak Milik Intelektual memiliki nilai ekonomi. Pemiliknya telah mengeluarkan tenaga dan biaya untuk menemukan atau mencipta sesuatu. Adalah tidak pantas untuk memakainya tanpa persetujuan pemiliknya, karena hal itu dapat menimbulkan akibat orang tidak mau lagi berusaha menemukan atau menciptakan sesuatu. Kata Kunci: Hak Milik Intelektual, Putusan-Putusan, PengadilanDOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v1i1.1520


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Imam Agung Prakoso

This article aims to find out the Intellectual Property Rights according to an-Nama’ Yusuf Qardhawi theory Qardhawi' and how the zakat is calculated. The underlying theories used in this study are zakat theory an-Nama’, zakat profession, intellectual property right as a form of wealth, and intangible property. This study is a content analysis using normative legal approach. The research method used in this study is library research by collecting the data from primary and secondary data. The data is analyzed using interactive model. The findings showed that zakat on Intellectual Property Rights based on an-Nama’ theory by Yusuf Qaradhawi is a part of zakat on profession because IPRs have economic value, obtained from intellectual creativity manifested in the forms of works. Therefore, IPRs are a form of intangible property that could develop. In addition, the calculation of zakat on IPR is 2.5% of the income earned after deducted by tax obligations.


INFO ARTHA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 90-108
Author(s):  
Agus Sriyanto

Law No. 17 of 2006 on the amendment of Law No. 10 of 1995 on Customs has already accommodated the provisions of the Agreement on Implementation of Article VII of the GATT 1994. One of these provisions is a method that allowed the determination of the customs value rates. owever, in practice often a discrepancy between the rules and the implementation. There are some cases that arise, involving importers rights holders imports from trade associations (representatives of six producer fim Hollywood America (MPAA)), and after conducted audits of customs and excise discovered fact an indication that this time they do not include the value of royalties in the calculation of customs duties movies -film that they imported at the time of giving notice of imported goods and pay off the levies customs duties and taxes on import to the Customs and Excise office. The term goods or objects in the form of intangible objects, referring to the provisions of civil law can be in the form of copyright which there are royalties manufacturers to publish / distribute content using the film in the form of a roll of film, DVD, or other computer files. Movie content is the intellectual property rights of man in the form of cinematography, and with a certain economic value, can have implications for increasing the value of the object from the original object in the form of an empty movie becomes much more valuable after the content in cinematography. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-120
Author(s):  
Alfredo Juniotama Arifin ◽  
Ruth Elizabeth Marlamb Putri ◽  
Tiara Patricia

Abstract In running a business, every producer who has a work must be appreciated for his work. The form of appreciation can be done by registering his work to get intellectual property rights so that it can be protected by law. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) are exclusive rights granted by a law or regulation to a person or group of people for their copyrighted works. In Indonesia IPR has not been implemented properly due to lack of socialization from the government and lack of concern from the community. This encourages the Indonesian government to be more concerned about copyright infringement. Along with the implementation process, it is undeniable that there are still many individuals who do not comply and use a work for commercial purposes. The research method used is the juridical-normative research method. For example, on January 13, 2020, Ruben Samuel Onsu sued I Am Geprek Bensu belonging to PT. Benny Sujono or abbreviated as I Am Geprek Bensu with a trademark abuse lawsuit. There is a need for government supervision of the use of other people's copyrighted works, good coordination between the government and the community so as to minimize the opportunity to commit fraud against a work. Based on the results of the study of cases that occurred, that victims of IPR violations are protected by law based on a first to file system.  Keywords : Intellectual Property Rights, Legal Protection, Intellectual Property Rights Violation Victims


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-131
Author(s):  
Syufa'at Syufa'at

Abstract : Waqf is one of the recommended forms of philanthropy (mandub) in Islam, because the reward of waqf will always flow even though wakif has died. In the modern era, waqf is no longer interpreted by giving immovable property such as land and buildings , but movable property can be used as a waqf object. One of the objects of immovable property is intellectual property rights which is copyright. With the existence of waqf copyright no longer obligate for the giver of waqf to have immovable property as treasure to be represented but other object which have economic value and social also can be waqf property. Keywords : Copyrights, Waqf


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
Selma Siahaan ◽  
Basundari Sri Utami ◽  
Retno Gitawati ◽  
Rini Sasanti Handayani ◽  
Mukhlisul Faatih ◽  
...  

The information about intellectual property rights (IPR) related to health products in Indonesia is limited. This manuscript aims to describes the situation of health innovative researches including their products (patented and copyrights) in the last 5 years (2009-2013). This is a cross-sectional exploratory qualitative research, followed by the identifi cation of data and information related to health IPR documents retrospectively from 2009 till 2013. In-depth interviews conducted on IPR managers in 5 (fi ve) government research institutions, Indonesia Institute of Science, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology and 7 (seven) universities in Java island. The results showed that the IPR policy is strong, because it is written in the Act, majority of institutions state that IPR is their main indicators, however, the priority of health innovative researches is low. Generally, patented products were not planned to be patented from the beginning. Not all institutions have IPR management structured and incubation unit for development and “scaling up” of  researches results, so that, patented health products were potentially not to be commercialised. This shows that there is still a gap between policy and its implementation in terms of research innovation. Governments should actively promote and utilize the patented health products of Indonesia. Abstrak Informasi tentang Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI) di Indonesia yang terkait dengan produk kesehatan masih sangat kurang. Tulisan ini bertujuan memaparkan situasi penelitian inovatif dan produk hasil penelitian kesehatan terkait HKI (paten dan hak cipta) dalam 5 tahun terakhir (2009-2013). Studi ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif eksplorasi potong lintang disertai identifi kasi data dan informasi pada dokumen HKI bidang kesehatan secara retrospektif dari tahun 2009 sd 2013. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan terhadap pengelola HKI di 5 (lima) lembaga litbang kementerian, Lembaga Ilmiah Pengetahuan Indonesia, Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi dan 7 (tujuh) universitas di pulau Jawa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dasar kebijakan HKI Indonesia telah kuat karena sudah dituangkan kedalam Undangundang, hampir semua institusi yang disurvei menjadikan HKI sebagai indikator utama, hanya penelitian yang berorientasi HKI kesehatan masih kurang diprioritaskan. Pada umumnya hasil penelitian yang dipatenkan tidak direncanakan sejakawal. Belum semua institusi memiliki unit pengelola HKI secara terstruktur dan unit inkubasi untuk pengembangan dan scaling up hasil penelitian agar dimanfaatkan masyarakat luas sehingga produk paten kesehatan berpotensi menjadi yang tidak bisa dikomersialisasikan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat gap antara kebijakan dan implementasinya dalam hal penelitian inovasi. Pemerintah perlu secara aktif membantu mempromosikan dan memanfaatkan hasil produk kesehatan yang telah memperoleh HKI.  


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